Combining OR nodes works, fixed other Q-object bugs
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8e65154201
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@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import pprint
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import pymongo
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import re
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import copy
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import itertools
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__all__ = ['queryset_manager', 'Q', 'InvalidQueryError',
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'InvalidCollectionError']
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@ -49,8 +50,22 @@ class QNodeVisitor(object):
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"""
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return query
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class SimplificationVisitor(QNodeVisitor):
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"""Simplifies query trees by combinging unnecessary 'and' connection nodes
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into a single Q-object.
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"""
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def visit_combination(self, combination):
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if combination.operation == combination.AND:
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# The simplification only applies to 'simple' queries
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if all(isinstance(node, NewQ) for node in combination.children):
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queries = [node.query for node in combination.children]
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return NewQ(**self._query_conjunction(queries))
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return combination
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def _query_conjunction(self, queries):
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"""Merges two query dicts - effectively &ing them together.
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"""Merges query dicts - effectively &ing them together.
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"""
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query_ops = set()
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combined_query = {}
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@ -68,23 +83,6 @@ class QNodeVisitor(object):
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return combined_query
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class SimplificationVisitor(QNodeVisitor):
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"""Simplifies query trees by combinging unnecessary 'and' connection nodes
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into a single Q-object.
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"""
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def visit_combination(self, combination):
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if combination.operation != combination.AND:
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return combination
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# The simplification only applies to 'simple' queries
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if any(not isinstance(node, NewQ) for node in combination.children):
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return combination
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queries = [node.query for node in combination.children]
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return NewQ(**self._query_conjunction(queries))
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class QueryTreeTransformerVisitor(QNodeVisitor):
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"""Transforms the query tree in to a form that may be used with MongoDB.
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"""
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@ -96,14 +94,14 @@ class QueryTreeTransformerVisitor(QNodeVisitor):
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# 'master' $or. Firstly, we must find all the necessary parts (part
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# of an AND combination or just standard Q object), and store them
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# separately from the OR parts.
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or_parts = []
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or_groups = []
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and_parts = []
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for node in combination.children:
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if isinstance(node, QCombination):
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if node.operation == node.OR:
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# Any of the children in an $or component may cause
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# the query to succeed
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or_parts += node.children
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or_groups.append(node.children)
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elif node.operation == node.AND:
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and_parts.append(node)
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elif isinstance(node, NewQ):
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@ -113,13 +111,27 @@ class QueryTreeTransformerVisitor(QNodeVisitor):
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# the necessary parts. Then for each $or part, create a new query
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# that ANDs the necessary part with the $or part.
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clauses = []
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for or_part in or_parts:
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for or_group in itertools.product(*or_groups):
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q_object = reduce(lambda a, b: a & b, and_parts, NewQ())
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clauses.append(q_object & or_part)
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q_object = reduce(lambda a, b: a & b, or_group, q_object)
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clauses.append(q_object)
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# Finally, $or the generated clauses in to one query. Each of the
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# clauses is sufficient for the query to succeed.
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return reduce(lambda a, b: a | b, clauses, NewQ())
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if combination.operation == combination.OR:
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children = []
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# Crush any nested ORs in to this combination as MongoDB doesn't
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# support nested $or operations
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for node in combination.children:
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if (isinstance(node, QCombination) and
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node.operation == combination.OR):
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children += node.children
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else:
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children.append(node)
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combination.children = children
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return combination
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@ -135,12 +147,42 @@ class QueryCompilerVisitor(QNodeVisitor):
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if combination.operation == combination.OR:
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return {'$or': combination.children}
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elif combination.operation == combination.AND:
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return self._query_conjunction(combination.children)
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return self._mongo_query_conjunction(combination.children)
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return combination
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def visit_query(self, query):
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return QuerySet._transform_query(self.document, **query.query)
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def _mongo_query_conjunction(self, queries):
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"""Merges Mongo query dicts - effectively &ing them together.
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"""
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combined_query = {}
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for query in queries:
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for field, ops in query.items():
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if field not in combined_query:
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combined_query[field] = ops
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else:
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# The field is already present in the query the only way
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# we can merge is if both the existing value and the new
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# value are operation dicts, reject anything else
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if (not isinstance(combined_query[field], dict) or
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not isinstance(ops, dict)):
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message = 'Conflicting values for ' + field
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raise InvalidQueryError(message)
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current_ops = set(combined_query[field].keys())
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new_ops = set(ops.keys())
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# Make sure that the same operation isn't applied more than
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# once to a single field
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intersection = current_ops.intersection(new_ops)
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if intersection:
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msg = 'Duplicate query contitions: '
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raise InvalidQueryError(msg + ', '.join(intersection))
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# Right! We've got two non-overlapping dicts of operations!
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combined_query[field].update(copy.deepcopy(ops))
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return combined_query
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class QNode(object):
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"""Base class for nodes in query trees.
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@ -187,7 +229,14 @@ class QCombination(QNode):
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def __init__(self, operation, children):
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self.operation = operation
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self.children = children
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self.children = []
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for node in children:
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# If the child is a combination of the same type, we can merge its
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# children directly into this combinations children
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if isinstance(node, QCombination) and node.operation == operation:
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self.children += node.children
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else:
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self.children.append(node)
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def accept(self, visitor):
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for i in range(len(self.children)):
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@ -1415,6 +1415,8 @@ class QTest(unittest.TestCase):
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class NewQTest(unittest.TestCase):
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def test_and_combination(self):
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"""Ensure that Q-objects correctly AND together.
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"""
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class TestDoc(Document):
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x = IntField()
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y = StringField()
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@ -1443,6 +1445,8 @@ class NewQTest(unittest.TestCase):
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self.assertEqual(query.to_query(TestDoc), mongo_query)
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def test_or_combination(self):
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"""Ensure that Q-objects correctly OR together.
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"""
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class TestDoc(Document):
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x = IntField()
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@ -1457,18 +1461,58 @@ class NewQTest(unittest.TestCase):
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})
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def test_and_or_combination(self):
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"""Ensure that Q-objects handle ANDing ORed components.
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"""
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class TestDoc(Document):
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x = IntField()
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y = BooleanField()
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query = (NewQ(x__gt=0) | NewQ(x__exists=False))
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query &= NewQ(x__lt=100)
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self.assertEqual(query.to_query(TestDoc), {
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'$or': [
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{'x': {'$lt': 100, '$gt': 0}},
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{'x': {'$lt': 100, '$exists': False}},
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]
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})
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q1 = (NewQ(x__gt=0) | NewQ(x__exists=False))
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q2 = (NewQ(x__lt=100) | NewQ(y=True))
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query = (q1 & q2).to_query(TestDoc)
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self.assertEqual(['$or'], query.keys())
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conditions = [
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{'x': {'$lt': 100, '$gt': 0}},
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{'x': {'$lt': 100, '$exists': False}},
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{'x': {'$gt': 0}, 'y': True},
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{'x': {'$exists': False}, 'y': True},
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]
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self.assertEqual(len(conditions), len(query['$or']))
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for condition in conditions:
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self.assertTrue(condition in query['$or'])
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def test_or_and_or_combination(self):
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"""Ensure that Q-objects handle ORing ANDed ORed components. :)
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"""
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class TestDoc(Document):
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x = IntField()
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y = BooleanField()
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q1 = (NewQ(x__gt=0) & (NewQ(y=True) | NewQ(y__exists=False)))
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q2 = (NewQ(x__lt=100) & (NewQ(y=False) | NewQ(y__exists=False)))
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query = (q1 | q2).to_query(TestDoc)
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self.assertEqual(['$or'], query.keys())
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conditions = [
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{'x': {'$gt': 0}, 'y': True},
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{'x': {'$gt': 0}, 'y': {'$exists': False}},
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{'x': {'$lt': 100}, 'y':False},
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{'x': {'$lt': 100}, 'y': {'$exists': False}},
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]
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self.assertEqual(len(conditions), len(query['$or']))
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for condition in conditions:
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self.assertTrue(condition in query['$or'])
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query = NewQ(x__gt=0) | NewQ(x__exists=False)
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query &= NewQ(x__lt=100) | NewQ(x__in=[100, 200, 3000])
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print query.to_query(TestDoc)
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# self.assertEqual(query.to_query(TestDoc, {
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# '$or': [
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# {'x': {'$lt': 3}},
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# {'x': {'$gt': 7}},
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# ]
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# })
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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unittest.main()
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