Removed get_or_create() method, deprecated since 0.8
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@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ Changes in 0.9.X - DEV
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- Document save raise an exception if save_condition fails #1005
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- Fixes some internal _id handling issue. #961
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- Updated URL and Email Field regex validators, added schemes argument to URLField validation. #652
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- Removed get_or_create() deprecated since 0.8.0. #300
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Changes in 0.9.0
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================
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@ -263,21 +263,11 @@ no document matches the query, and
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if more than one document matched the query. These exceptions are merged into
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your document definitions eg: `MyDoc.DoesNotExist`
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A variation of this method exists,
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:meth:`~mongoengine.queryset.QuerySet.get_or_create`, that will create a new
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document with the query arguments if no documents match the query. An
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additional keyword argument, :attr:`defaults` may be provided, which will be
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used as default values for the new document, in the case that it should need
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to be created::
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>>> a, created = User.objects.get_or_create(name='User A', defaults={'age': 30})
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>>> b, created = User.objects.get_or_create(name='User A', defaults={'age': 40})
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>>> a.name == b.name and a.age == b.age
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True
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.. warning::
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:meth:`~mongoengine.queryset.QuerySet.get_or_create` method is deprecated
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since :mod:`mongoengine` 0.8.
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A variation of this method, get_or_create() existed, but it was unsafe. It
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could not be made safe, because there are no transactions in mongoDB. Other
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approaches should be investigated, to ensure you don't accidentally duplicate
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data when using something similar to this method. Therefore it was deprecated
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in 0.8 and removed in 0.10.
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Default Document queries
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========================
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@ -258,54 +258,6 @@ class BaseQuerySet(object):
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"""
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return self._document(**kwargs).save()
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def get_or_create(self, write_concern=None, auto_save=True,
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*q_objs, **query):
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"""Retrieve unique object or create, if it doesn't exist. Returns a
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tuple of ``(object, created)``, where ``object`` is the retrieved or
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created object and ``created`` is a boolean specifying whether a new
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object was created. Raises
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:class:`~mongoengine.queryset.MultipleObjectsReturned` or
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`DocumentName.MultipleObjectsReturned` if multiple results are found.
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A new document will be created if the document doesn't exists; a
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dictionary of default values for the new document may be provided as a
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keyword argument called :attr:`defaults`.
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.. note:: This requires two separate operations and therefore a
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race condition exists. Because there are no transactions in
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mongoDB other approaches should be investigated, to ensure you
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don't accidentally duplicate data when using this method. This is
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now scheduled to be removed before 1.0
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:param write_concern: optional extra keyword arguments used if we
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have to create a new document.
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Passes any write_concern onto :meth:`~mongoengine.Document.save`
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:param auto_save: if the object is to be saved automatically if
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not found.
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.. deprecated:: 0.8
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.. versionchanged:: 0.6 - added `auto_save`
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.. versionadded:: 0.3
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"""
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msg = ("get_or_create is scheduled to be deprecated. The approach is "
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"flawed without transactions. Upserts should be preferred.")
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warnings.warn(msg, DeprecationWarning)
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defaults = query.get('defaults', {})
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if 'defaults' in query:
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del query['defaults']
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try:
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doc = self.get(*q_objs, **query)
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return doc, False
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except self._document.DoesNotExist:
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query.update(defaults)
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doc = self._document(**query)
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if auto_save:
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doc.save(write_concern=write_concern)
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return doc, True
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def first(self):
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"""Retrieve the first object matching the query.
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"""
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@ -2152,9 +2152,7 @@ class FieldTest(unittest.TestCase):
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obj = Product.objects(company=None).first()
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self.assertEqual(obj, me)
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obj, created = Product.objects.get_or_create(company=None)
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self.assertEqual(created, False)
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obj = Product.objects.get(company=None)
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self.assertEqual(obj, me)
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def test_reference_query_conversion(self):
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@ -340,8 +340,7 @@ class QuerySetTest(unittest.TestCase):
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write_concern = {"fsync": True}
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author, created = self.Person.objects.get_or_create(
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name='Test User', write_concern=write_concern)
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author = self.Person.objects.create(name='Test User')
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author.save(write_concern=write_concern)
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result = self.Person.objects.update(
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@ -730,38 +729,6 @@ class QuerySetTest(unittest.TestCase):
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self.assertEqual(record.embed_no_default.field, 2)
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self.assertEqual(record.embed.field, 2)
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def test_get_or_create(self):
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"""Ensure that ``get_or_create`` returns one result or creates a new
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document.
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"""
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person1 = self.Person(name="User A", age=20)
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person1.save()
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person2 = self.Person(name="User B", age=30)
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person2.save()
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# Retrieve the first person from the database
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self.assertRaises(MultipleObjectsReturned,
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self.Person.objects.get_or_create)
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self.assertRaises(self.Person.MultipleObjectsReturned,
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self.Person.objects.get_or_create)
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# Use a query to filter the people found to just person2
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person, created = self.Person.objects.get_or_create(age=30)
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self.assertEqual(person.name, "User B")
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self.assertEqual(created, False)
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person, created = self.Person.objects.get_or_create(age__lt=30)
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self.assertEqual(person.name, "User A")
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self.assertEqual(created, False)
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# Try retrieving when no objects exists - new doc should be created
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kwargs = dict(age=50, defaults={'name': 'User C'})
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person, created = self.Person.objects.get_or_create(**kwargs)
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self.assertEqual(created, True)
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person = self.Person.objects.get(age=50)
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self.assertEqual(person.name, "User C")
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def test_bulk_insert(self):
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"""Ensure that bulk insert works
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"""
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