get rid of six

README.rst

@@ -50,7 +50,6 @@ All of the dependencies can easily be installed via `pip <https://pip.pypa.io/>`
 At the very least, you'll need these two packages to use MongoEngine:
 
 - pymongo>=3.4
-- six>=1.10.0
 
 If you utilize a ``DateTimeField``, you might also use a more flexible date parser:
 

docs/upgrade.rst

@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ inherited classes like so: ::
 
     # 4. Remove indexes
     info = collection.index_information()
-    indexes_to_drop = [key for key, value in info.iteritems()
+    indexes_to_drop = [key for key, value in info.items()
                        if '_types' in dict(value['key'])]
     for index in indexes_to_drop:
         collection.drop_index(index)

mongoengine/base/datastructures.py

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 import weakref
 
 from bson import DBRef
-from six import iteritems
 
 from mongoengine.common import _import_class
 from mongoengine.errors import DoesNotExist, MultipleObjectsReturned
@@ -360,7 +359,7 @@ class StrictDict(object):
     _classes = {}
 
     def __init__(self, **kwargs):
-        for k, v in iteritems(kwargs):
+        for k, v in kwargs.items():
             setattr(self, k, v)
 
     def __getitem__(self, key):
@@ -408,7 +407,7 @@ class StrictDict(object):
         return (key for key in self.__slots__ if hasattr(self, key))
 
     def __len__(self):
-        return len(list(iteritems(self)))
+        return len(list(self.items()))
 
     def __eq__(self, other):
         return list(self.items()) == list(other.items())

mongoengine/base/document.py

@@ -5,8 +5,6 @@ from functools import partial
 
 from bson import DBRef, ObjectId, SON, json_util
 import pymongo
-import six
-from six import iteritems
 
 from mongoengine import signals
 from mongoengine.base.common import get_document
@@ -110,7 +108,7 @@ class BaseDocument(object):
         # Assign default values to the instance.
         # We set default values only for fields loaded from DB. See
         # https://github.com/mongoengine/mongoengine/issues/399 for more info.
-        for key, field in iteritems(self._fields):
+        for key, field in self._fields.items():
             if self._db_field_map.get(key, key) in __only_fields:
                 continue
             value = getattr(self, key, None)
@@ -122,14 +120,14 @@ class BaseDocument(object):
         # Set passed values after initialisation
         if self._dynamic:
             dynamic_data = {}
-            for key, value in iteritems(values):
+            for key, value in values.items():
                 if key in self._fields or key == "_id":
                     setattr(self, key, value)
                 else:
                     dynamic_data[key] = value
         else:
             FileField = _import_class("FileField")
-            for key, value in iteritems(values):
+            for key, value in values.items():
                 key = self._reverse_db_field_map.get(key, key)
                 if key in self._fields or key in ("id", "pk", "_cls"):
                     if __auto_convert and value is not None:
@@ -145,7 +143,7 @@ class BaseDocument(object):
 
         if self._dynamic:
             self._dynamic_lock = False
-            for key, value in iteritems(dynamic_data):
+            for key, value in dynamic_data.items():
                 setattr(self, key, value)
 
         # Flag initialised
@@ -575,7 +573,7 @@ class BaseDocument(object):
         if not hasattr(data, "items"):
             iterator = enumerate(data)
         else:
-            iterator = iteritems(data)
+            iterator = data.items()
 
         for index_or_key, value in iterator:
             item_key = "%s%s." % (base_key, index_or_key)
@@ -741,7 +739,7 @@ class BaseDocument(object):
         # Convert SON to a data dict, making sure each key is a string and
         # corresponds to the right db field.
         data = {}
-        for key, value in iteritems(son):
+        for key, value in son.items():
             key = str(key)
             key = cls._db_field_map.get(key, key)
             data[key] = value
@@ -756,7 +754,7 @@ class BaseDocument(object):
         if not _auto_dereference:
             fields = copy.deepcopy(fields)
 
-        for field_name, field in iteritems(fields):
+        for field_name, field in fields.items():
             field._auto_dereference = _auto_dereference
             if field.db_field in data:
                 value = data[field.db_field]
@@ -781,7 +779,7 @@ class BaseDocument(object):
 
         # In STRICT documents, remove any keys that aren't in cls._fields
         if cls.STRICT:
-            data = {k: v for k, v in iteritems(data) if k in cls._fields}
+            data = {k: v for k, v in data.items() if k in cls._fields}
 
         obj = cls(
             __auto_convert=False, _created=created, __only_fields=only_fields, **data

mongoengine/base/fields.py

@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ import weakref
 
 from bson import DBRef, ObjectId, SON
 import pymongo
-from six import iteritems
 
 from mongoengine.base.common import UPDATE_OPERATORS
 from mongoengine.base.datastructures import BaseDict, BaseList, EmbeddedDocumentList
@@ -418,11 +417,11 @@ class ComplexBaseField(BaseField):
         if self.field:
             value_dict = {
                 key: self.field._to_mongo_safe_call(item, use_db_field, fields)
-                for key, item in iteritems(value)
+                for key, item in value.items()
             }
         else:
             value_dict = {}
-            for k, v in iteritems(value):
+            for k, v in value.items():
                 if isinstance(v, Document):
                     # We need the id from the saved object to create the DBRef
                     if v.pk is None:
@@ -461,8 +460,8 @@ class ComplexBaseField(BaseField):
         """If field is provided ensure the value is valid."""
         errors = {}
         if self.field:
-            if hasattr(value, "iteritems") or hasattr(value, "items"):
+            if hasattr(value, "items"):
-                sequence = iteritems(value)
+                sequence = value.items()
             else:
                 sequence = enumerate(value)
             for k, v in sequence:

mongoengine/base/metaclasses.py

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 import itertools
 import warnings
 
-from six import iteritems, itervalues
-
 from mongoengine.base.common import _document_registry
 from mongoengine.base.fields import BaseField, ComplexBaseField, ObjectIdField
 from mongoengine.common import _import_class
@@ -68,7 +66,7 @@ class DocumentMetaclass(type):
             # Standard object mixin - merge in any Fields
             if not hasattr(base, "_meta"):
                 base_fields = {}
-                for attr_name, attr_value in iteritems(base.__dict__):
+                for attr_name, attr_value in base.__dict__.items():
                     if not isinstance(attr_value, BaseField):
                         continue
                     attr_value.name = attr_name
@@ -80,7 +78,7 @@ class DocumentMetaclass(type):
 
         # Discover any document fields
         field_names = {}
-        for attr_name, attr_value in iteritems(attrs):
+        for attr_name, attr_value in attrs.items():
             if not isinstance(attr_value, BaseField):
                 continue
             attr_value.name = attr_name
@@ -110,9 +108,7 @@ class DocumentMetaclass(type):
 
         attrs["_fields_ordered"] = tuple(
             i[1]
-            for i in sorted(
+            for i in sorted((v.creation_counter, v.name) for v in doc_fields.values())
-                (v.creation_counter, v.name) for v in itervalues(doc_fields)
-            )
         )
 
         #
@@ -190,7 +186,7 @@ class DocumentMetaclass(type):
         #             f.__dict__.update({"im_self": getattr(f, "__self__")})
 
         # Handle delete rules
-        for field in itervalues(new_class._fields):
+        for field in new_class._fields.values():
             f = field
             if f.owner_document is None:
                 f.owner_document = new_class
@@ -399,7 +395,7 @@ class TopLevelDocumentMetaclass(DocumentMetaclass):
             new_class.objects = QuerySetManager()
 
         # Validate the fields and set primary key if needed
-        for field_name, field in iteritems(new_class._fields):
+        for field_name, field in new_class._fields.items():
             if field.primary_key:
                 # Ensure only one primary key is set
                 current_pk = new_class._meta.get("id_field")
@@ -476,7 +472,7 @@ class MetaDict(dict):
     _merge_options = ("indexes",)
 
     def merge(self, new_options):
-        for k, v in iteritems(new_options):
+        for k, v in new_options.items():
             if k in self._merge_options:
                 self[k] = self.get(k, []) + v
             else:

mongoengine/context_managers.py

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 from contextlib import contextmanager
 
 from pymongo.write_concern import WriteConcern
-from six import iteritems
 
 from mongoengine.common import _import_class
 from mongoengine.connection import DEFAULT_CONNECTION_NAME, get_db
@@ -123,7 +122,7 @@ class no_dereference(object):
 
         self.deref_fields = [
             k
-            for k, v in iteritems(self.cls._fields)
+            for k, v in self.cls._fields.items()
             if isinstance(v, (ReferenceField, GenericReferenceField, ComplexBaseField))
         ]
 

mongoengine/dereference.py

@@ -1,6 +1,4 @@
 from bson import DBRef, SON
-import six
-from six import iteritems
 
 from mongoengine.base import (
     BaseDict,
@@ -79,7 +77,7 @@ class DeReference(object):
 
                     def _get_items_from_dict(items):
                         new_items = {}
-                        for k, v in iteritems(items):
+                        for k, v in items.items():
                             value = v
                             if isinstance(v, list):
                                 value = _get_items_from_list(v)
@@ -120,7 +118,7 @@ class DeReference(object):
         depth += 1
         for item in iterator:
             if isinstance(item, (Document, EmbeddedDocument)):
-                for field_name, field in iteritems(item._fields):
+                for field_name, field in item._fields.items():
                     v = item._data.get(field_name, None)
                     if isinstance(v, LazyReference):
                         # LazyReference inherits DBRef but should not be dereferenced here !
@@ -136,7 +134,7 @@ class DeReference(object):
                             getattr(field, "field", None), "document_type", None
                         )
                         references = self._find_references(v, depth)
-                        for key, refs in iteritems(references):
+                        for key, refs in references.items():
                             if isinstance(
                                 field_cls, (Document, TopLevelDocumentMetaclass)
                             ):
@@ -153,7 +151,7 @@ class DeReference(object):
                 )
             elif isinstance(item, (dict, list, tuple)) and depth - 1 <= self.max_depth:
                 references = self._find_references(item, depth - 1)
-                for key, refs in iteritems(references):
+                for key, refs in references.items():
                     reference_map.setdefault(key, set()).update(refs)
 
         return reference_map
@@ -162,7 +160,7 @@ class DeReference(object):
         """Fetch all references and convert to their document objects
         """
         object_map = {}
-        for collection, dbrefs in iteritems(self.reference_map):
+        for collection, dbrefs in self.reference_map.items():
 
             # we use getattr instead of hasattr because hasattr swallows any exception under python2
             # so it could hide nasty things without raising exceptions (cfr bug #1688))
@@ -174,7 +172,7 @@ class DeReference(object):
                     dbref for dbref in dbrefs if (col_name, dbref) not in object_map
                 ]
                 references = collection.objects.in_bulk(refs)
-                for key, doc in iteritems(references):
+                for key, doc in references.items():
                     object_map[(col_name, key)] = doc
             else:  # Generic reference: use the refs data to convert to document
                 if isinstance(doc_type, (ListField, DictField, MapField)):
@@ -250,7 +248,7 @@ class DeReference(object):
             data = []
         else:
             is_list = False
-            iterator = iteritems(items)
+            iterator = items.items()
             data = {}
 
         depth += 1

mongoengine/document.py

@@ -4,8 +4,6 @@ import warnings
 from bson.dbref import DBRef
 import pymongo
 from pymongo.read_preferences import ReadPreference
-import six
-from six import iteritems
 
 from mongoengine import signals
 from mongoengine.base import (
@@ -55,7 +53,7 @@ class InvalidCollectionError(Exception):
     pass
 
 
-class EmbeddedDocument(six.with_metaclass(DocumentMetaclass, BaseDocument)):
+class EmbeddedDocument(BaseDocument, metaclass=DocumentMetaclass):
     """A :class:`~mongoengine.Document` that isn't stored in its own
     collection.  :class:`~mongoengine.EmbeddedDocument`\ s should be used as
     fields on :class:`~mongoengine.Document`\ s through the
@@ -103,7 +101,7 @@ class EmbeddedDocument(six.with_metaclass(DocumentMetaclass, BaseDocument)):
         return data
 
 
-class Document(six.with_metaclass(TopLevelDocumentMetaclass, BaseDocument)):
+class Document(BaseDocument, metaclass=TopLevelDocumentMetaclass):
     """The base class used for defining the structure and properties of
     collections of documents stored in MongoDB. Inherit from this class, and
     add fields as class attributes to define a document's structure.
@@ -632,7 +630,7 @@ class Document(six.with_metaclass(TopLevelDocumentMetaclass, BaseDocument)):
 
         # Delete FileFields separately
         FileField = _import_class("FileField")
-        for name, field in iteritems(self._fields):
+        for name, field in self._fields.items():
             if isinstance(field, FileField):
                 getattr(self, name).delete()
 
@@ -1029,7 +1027,7 @@ class Document(six.with_metaclass(TopLevelDocumentMetaclass, BaseDocument)):
         return {"missing": missing, "extra": extra}
 
 
-class DynamicDocument(six.with_metaclass(TopLevelDocumentMetaclass, Document)):
+class DynamicDocument(Document, metaclass=TopLevelDocumentMetaclass):
     """A Dynamic Document class allowing flexible, expandable and uncontrolled
     schemas.  As a :class:`~mongoengine.Document` subclass, acts in the same
     way as an ordinary document but has expanded style properties.  Any data
@@ -1060,7 +1058,7 @@ class DynamicDocument(six.with_metaclass(TopLevelDocumentMetaclass, Document)):
             super(DynamicDocument, self).__delattr__(*args, **kwargs)
 
 
-class DynamicEmbeddedDocument(six.with_metaclass(DocumentMetaclass, EmbeddedDocument)):
+class DynamicEmbeddedDocument(EmbeddedDocument, metaclass=DocumentMetaclass):
     """A Dynamic Embedded Document class allowing flexible, expandable and
     uncontrolled schemas. See :class:`~mongoengine.DynamicDocument` for more
     information about dynamic documents.

mongoengine/errors.py

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 from collections import defaultdict
 
-from six import iteritems
 
 __all__ = (
     "NotRegistered",
@@ -125,7 +124,7 @@ class ValidationError(AssertionError):
         def build_dict(source):
             errors_dict = {}
             if isinstance(source, dict):
-                for field_name, error in iteritems(source):
+                for field_name, error in source.items():
                     errors_dict[field_name] = build_dict(error)
             elif isinstance(source, ValidationError) and source.errors:
                 return build_dict(source.errors)
@@ -146,15 +145,15 @@ class ValidationError(AssertionError):
             if isinstance(value, list):
                 value = " ".join([generate_key(k) for k in value])
             elif isinstance(value, dict):
-                value = " ".join([generate_key(v, k) for k, v in iteritems(value)])
+                value = " ".join([generate_key(v, k) for k, v in value.items()])
 
             results = "%s.%s" % (prefix, value) if prefix else value
             return results
 
         error_dict = defaultdict(list)
-        for k, v in iteritems(self.to_dict()):
+        for k, v in self.to_dict().items():
             error_dict[generate_key(v)].append(k)
-        return " ".join(["%s: %s" % (k, v) for k, v in iteritems(error_dict)])
+        return " ".join(["%s: %s" % (k, v) for k, v in error_dict.items()])
 
 
 class DeprecatedError(Exception):

mongoengine/fields.py

@@ -13,8 +13,6 @@ from bson.int64 import Int64
 import gridfs
 import pymongo
 from pymongo import ReturnDocument
-import six
-from six import iteritems
 
 try:
     import dateutil
@@ -205,7 +203,7 @@ class EmailField(StringField):
     )
 
     UTF8_USER_REGEX = LazyRegexCompiler(
-        six.u(
+        (
             # RFC 6531 Section 3.3 extends `atext` (used by dot-atom) to
             # include `UTF8-non-ascii`.
             r"(^[-!#$%&'*+/=?^_`{}|~0-9A-Z\u0080-\U0010FFFF]+(\.[-!#$%&'*+/=?^_`{}|~0-9A-Z\u0080-\U0010FFFF]+)*\Z"
@@ -387,7 +385,7 @@ class FloatField(BaseField):
         return value
 
     def validate(self, value):
-        if isinstance(value, six.integer_types):
+        if isinstance(value, int):
             try:
                 value = float(value)
             except OverflowError:
@@ -868,12 +866,12 @@ class DynamicField(BaseField):
             value = {k: v for k, v in enumerate(value)}
 
         data = {}
-        for k, v in iteritems(value):
+        for k, v in value.items():
             data[k] = self.to_mongo(v, use_db_field, fields)
 
         value = data
         if is_list:  # Convert back to a list
-            value = [v for k, v in sorted(iteritems(data), key=itemgetter(0))]
+            value = [v for k, v in sorted(data.items(), key=itemgetter(0))]
         return value
 
     def to_python(self, value):
@@ -1607,10 +1605,10 @@ class BinaryField(BaseField):
         return Binary(value)
 
     def validate(self, value):
-        if not isinstance(value, (six.binary_type, Binary)):
+        if not isinstance(value, (bytes, Binary)):
             self.error(
                 "BinaryField only accepts instances of "
-                "(%s, %s, Binary)" % (six.binary_type.__name__, Binary.__name__)
+                "(%s, %s, Binary)" % (bytes.__name__, Binary.__name__)
             )
 
         if self.max_bytes is not None and len(value) > self.max_bytes:
@@ -1829,7 +1827,7 @@ class FileField(BaseField):
         key = self.name
         if (
             hasattr(value, "read") and not isinstance(value, GridFSProxy)
-        ) or isinstance(value, (six.binary_type, str)):
+        ) or isinstance(value, (bytes, str)):
             # using "FileField() = file/string" notation
             grid_file = instance._data.get(self.name)
             # If a file already exists, delete it

mongoengine/queryset/base.py

@@ -9,8 +9,6 @@ import pymongo
 import pymongo.errors
 from pymongo.collection import ReturnDocument
 from pymongo.common import validate_read_preference
-import six
-from six import iteritems
 
 from mongoengine import signals
 from mongoengine.base import get_document
@@ -252,12 +250,12 @@ class BaseQuerySet(object):
         queryset = queryset.filter(*q_objs, **query)
 
         try:
-            result = six.next(queryset)
+            result = next(queryset)
         except StopIteration:
             msg = "%s matching query does not exist." % queryset._document._class_name
             raise queryset._document.DoesNotExist(msg)
         try:
-            six.next(queryset)
+            next(queryset)
         except StopIteration:
             return result
 
@@ -1567,7 +1565,7 @@ class BaseQuerySet(object):
         if self._limit == 0 or self._none:
             raise StopIteration
 
-        raw_doc = six.next(self._cursor)
+        raw_doc = next(self._cursor)
 
         if self._as_pymongo:
             return raw_doc
@@ -1812,13 +1810,13 @@ class BaseQuerySet(object):
             }
         """
         total, data, types = self.exec_js(freq_func, field)
-        values = {types.get(k): int(v) for k, v in iteritems(data)}
+        values = {types.get(k): int(v) for k, v in data.items()}
 
         if normalize:
             values = {k: float(v) / total for k, v in values.items()}
 
         frequencies = {}
-        for k, v in iteritems(values):
+        for k, v in values.items():
             if isinstance(k, float):
                 if int(k) == k:
                     k = int(k)

mongoengine/queryset/queryset.py

@@ -1,5 +1,3 @@
-import six
-
 from mongoengine.errors import OperationError
 from mongoengine.queryset.base import (
     BaseQuerySet,
@@ -127,8 +125,8 @@ class QuerySet(BaseQuerySet):
         # Pull in ITER_CHUNK_SIZE docs from the database and store them in
         # the result cache.
         try:
-            for _ in six.moves.range(ITER_CHUNK_SIZE):
+            for _ in range(ITER_CHUNK_SIZE):
-                self._result_cache.append(six.next(self))
+                self._result_cache.append(next(self))
         except StopIteration:
             # Getting this exception means there are no more docs in the
             # db cursor. Set _has_more to False so that we can use that
@@ -180,9 +178,9 @@ class QuerySetNoCache(BaseQuerySet):
             return ".. queryset mid-iteration .."
 
         data = []
-        for _ in six.moves.range(REPR_OUTPUT_SIZE + 1):
+        for _ in range(REPR_OUTPUT_SIZE + 1):
             try:
-                data.append(six.next(self))
+                data.append(next(self))
             except StopIteration:
                 break
 

mongoengine/queryset/transform.py

@@ -3,8 +3,6 @@ from collections import defaultdict
 from bson import ObjectId, SON
 from bson.dbref import DBRef
 import pymongo
-import six
-from six import iteritems
 
 from mongoengine.base import UPDATE_OPERATORS
 from mongoengine.common import _import_class
@@ -180,7 +178,7 @@ def query(_doc_cls=None, **kwargs):
                     "$near" in value_dict or "$nearSphere" in value_dict
                 ):
                     value_son = SON()
-                    for k, v in iteritems(value_dict):
+                    for k, v in value_dict.items():
                         if k == "$maxDistance" or k == "$minDistance":
                             continue
                         value_son[k] = v

requirements.txt

@@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
 pymongo>=3.4
-six==1.10.0
 Sphinx==1.5.5
 sphinx-rtd-theme==0.2.4

setup.py

@@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ setup(
     platforms=["any"],
     classifiers=CLASSIFIERS,
     python_requires=">=3.5",
-    install_requires=["pymongo>=3.4, <4.0", "six>=1.10.0"],
+    install_requires=["pymongo>=3.4, <4.0"],
     cmdclass={"test": PyTest},
     **extra_opts
 )

tests/document/test_indexes.py

@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ from datetime import datetime
 from pymongo.collation import Collation
 from pymongo.errors import OperationFailure
 import pytest
-from six import iteritems
 
 from mongoengine import *
 from mongoengine.connection import get_db
@@ -59,7 +58,7 @@ class TestIndexes(unittest.TestCase):
         info = BlogPost.objects._collection.index_information()
         # _id, '-date', 'tags', ('cat', 'date')
         assert len(info) == 4
-        info = [value["key"] for key, value in iteritems(info)]
+        info = [value["key"] for key, value in info.items()]
         for expected in expected_specs:
             assert expected["fields"] in info
 
@@ -87,7 +86,7 @@ class TestIndexes(unittest.TestCase):
         # the indices on -date and tags will both contain
         # _cls as first element in the key
         assert len(info) == 4
-        info = [value["key"] for key, value in iteritems(info)]
+        info = [value["key"] for key, value in info.items()]
         for expected in expected_specs:
             assert expected["fields"] in info
 
@@ -102,7 +101,7 @@ class TestIndexes(unittest.TestCase):
 
         ExtendedBlogPost.ensure_indexes()
         info = ExtendedBlogPost.objects._collection.index_information()
-        info = [value["key"] for key, value in iteritems(info)]
+        info = [value["key"] for key, value in info.items()]
         for expected in expected_specs:
             assert expected["fields"] in info
 
@@ -192,7 +191,7 @@ class TestIndexes(unittest.TestCase):
         # Indexes are lazy so use list() to perform query
         list(Person.objects)
         info = Person.objects._collection.index_information()
-        info = [value["key"] for key, value in iteritems(info)]
+        info = [value["key"] for key, value in info.items()]
         assert [("rank.title", 1)] in info
 
     def test_explicit_geo2d_index(self):
@@ -207,7 +206,7 @@ class TestIndexes(unittest.TestCase):
 
         Place.ensure_indexes()
         info = Place._get_collection().index_information()
-        info = [value["key"] for key, value in iteritems(info)]
+        info = [value["key"] for key, value in info.items()]
         assert [("location.point", "2d")] in info
 
     def test_explicit_geo2d_index_embedded(self):
@@ -227,7 +226,7 @@ class TestIndexes(unittest.TestCase):
 
         Place.ensure_indexes()
         info = Place._get_collection().index_information()
-        info = [value["key"] for key, value in iteritems(info)]
+        info = [value["key"] for key, value in info.items()]
         assert [("current.location.point", "2d")] in info
 
     def test_explicit_geosphere_index(self):
@@ -244,7 +243,7 @@ class TestIndexes(unittest.TestCase):
 
         Place.ensure_indexes()
         info = Place._get_collection().index_information()
-        info = [value["key"] for key, value in iteritems(info)]
+        info = [value["key"] for key, value in info.items()]
         assert [("location.point", "2dsphere")] in info
 
     def test_explicit_geohaystack_index(self):
@@ -266,7 +265,7 @@ class TestIndexes(unittest.TestCase):
 
         Place.ensure_indexes()
         info = Place._get_collection().index_information()
-        info = [value["key"] for key, value in iteritems(info)]
+        info = [value["key"] for key, value in info.items()]
         assert [("location.point", "geoHaystack")] in info
 
     def test_create_geohaystack_index(self):
@@ -279,7 +278,7 @@ class TestIndexes(unittest.TestCase):
 
         Place.create_index({"fields": (")location.point", "name")}, bucketSize=10)
         info = Place._get_collection().index_information()
-        info = [value["key"] for key, value in iteritems(info)]
+        info = [value["key"] for key, value in info.items()]
         assert [("location.point", "geoHaystack"), ("name", 1)] in info
 
     def test_dictionary_indexes(self):
@@ -308,7 +307,7 @@ class TestIndexes(unittest.TestCase):
         info = BlogPost.objects._collection.index_information()
         info = [
             (value["key"], value.get("unique", False), value.get("sparse", False))
-            for key, value in iteritems(info)
+            for key, value in info.items()
         ]
         assert ([("addDate", -1)], True, True) in info
 
@@ -901,7 +900,7 @@ class TestIndexes(unittest.TestCase):
             self.fail("Unbound local error at index + pk definition")
 
         info = BlogPost.objects._collection.index_information()
-        info = [value["key"] for key, value in iteritems(info)]
+        info = [value["key"] for key, value in info.items()]
         index_item = [("_id", 1), ("comments.comment_id", 1)]
         assert index_item in info
 
@@ -942,7 +941,7 @@ class TestIndexes(unittest.TestCase):
             meta = {"indexes": ["provider_ids.foo", "provider_ids.bar"]}
 
         info = MyDoc.objects._collection.index_information()
-        info = [value["key"] for key, value in iteritems(info)]
+        info = [value["key"] for key, value in info.items()]
         assert [("provider_ids.foo", 1)] in info
         assert [("provider_ids.bar", 1)] in info
 

tests/document/test_inheritance.py

@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ import unittest
 import warnings
 
 import pytest
-from six import iteritems
 
 from mongoengine import (
     BooleanField,
@@ -550,7 +549,7 @@ class TestInheritance(MongoDBTestCase):
         class Human(Mammal):
             pass
 
-        for k, v in iteritems(defaults):
+        for k, v in defaults.items():
             for cls in [Animal, Fish, Guppy]:
                 assert cls._meta[k] == v
 

tests/document/test_instance.py

@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@ import bson
 from bson import DBRef, ObjectId
 from pymongo.errors import DuplicateKeyError
 import pytest
-from six import iteritems
 
 from mongoengine import *
 from mongoengine import signals
@@ -3274,7 +3273,7 @@ class TestDocumentInstance(MongoDBTestCase):
 
             def expand(self):
                 self.flattened_parameter = {}
-                for parameter_name, parameter in iteritems(self.parameters):
+                for parameter_name, parameter in self.parameters.items():
                     parameter.expand()
 
         class NodesSystem(Document):
@@ -3282,7 +3281,7 @@ class TestDocumentInstance(MongoDBTestCase):
             nodes = MapField(ReferenceField(Node, dbref=False))
 
             def save(self, *args, **kwargs):
-                for node_name, node in iteritems(self.nodes):
+                for node_name, node in self.nodes.items():
                     node.expand()
                     node.save(*args, **kwargs)
                 super(NodesSystem, self).save(*args, **kwargs)

tests/fields/test_binary_field.py

@@ -3,13 +3,12 @@ import uuid
 
 from bson import Binary
 import pytest
-import six
 
 from mongoengine import *
 from tests.utils import MongoDBTestCase
 
-BIN_VALUE = six.b(
+BIN_VALUE = "\xa9\xf3\x8d(\xd7\x03\x84\xb4k[\x0f\xe3\xa2\x19\x85p[J\xa3\xd2>\xde\xe6\x87\xb1\x7f\xc6\xe6\xd9r\x18\xf5".encode(
-    "\xa9\xf3\x8d(\xd7\x03\x84\xb4k[\x0f\xe3\xa2\x19\x85p[J\xa3\xd2>\xde\xe6\x87\xb1\x7f\xc6\xe6\xd9r\x18\xf5"
+    "latin-1"
 )
 
 
@@ -22,7 +21,7 @@ class TestBinaryField(MongoDBTestCase):
             content_type = StringField()
             blob = BinaryField()
 
-        BLOB = six.b("\xe6\x00\xc4\xff\x07")
+        BLOB = "\xe6\x00\xc4\xff\x07".encode("latin-1")
         MIME_TYPE = "application/octet-stream"
 
         Attachment.drop_collection()
@@ -32,7 +31,7 @@ class TestBinaryField(MongoDBTestCase):
 
         attachment_1 = Attachment.objects().first()
         assert MIME_TYPE == attachment_1.content_type
-        assert BLOB == six.binary_type(attachment_1.blob)
+        assert BLOB == bytes(attachment_1.blob)
 
     def test_validation_succeeds(self):
         """Ensure that valid values can be assigned to binary fields.
@@ -47,11 +46,11 @@ class TestBinaryField(MongoDBTestCase):
         attachment_required = AttachmentRequired()
         with pytest.raises(ValidationError):
             attachment_required.validate()
-        attachment_required.blob = Binary(six.b("\xe6\x00\xc4\xff\x07"))
+        attachment_required.blob = Binary("\xe6\x00\xc4\xff\x07".encode("latin-1"))
         attachment_required.validate()
 
-        _5_BYTES = six.b("\xe6\x00\xc4\xff\x07")
+        _5_BYTES = "\xe6\x00\xc4\xff\x07".encode("latin-1")
-        _4_BYTES = six.b("\xe6\x00\xc4\xff")
+        _4_BYTES = "\xe6\x00\xc4\xff".encode("latin-1")
         with pytest.raises(ValidationError):
             AttachmentSizeLimit(blob=_5_BYTES).validate()
         AttachmentSizeLimit(blob=_4_BYTES).validate()
@@ -133,7 +132,7 @@ class TestBinaryField(MongoDBTestCase):
 
         MyDocument.drop_collection()
 
-        bin_data = six.b("\xe6\x00\xc4\xff\x07")
+        bin_data = "\xe6\x00\xc4\xff\x07".encode("latin-1")
         doc = MyDocument(bin_field=bin_data).save()
 
         n_updated = MyDocument.objects(bin_field=bin_data).update_one(

tests/fields/test_date_field.py

@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
 import datetime
 
 import pytest
-import six
 
 try:
     import dateutil

tests/fields/test_datetime_field.py

@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
 import datetime as dt
 
 import pytest
-import six
 
 try:
     import dateutil

tests/fields/test_file_field.py

@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@ from io import BytesIO
 
 import gridfs
 import pytest
-import six
 
 from mongoengine import *
 from mongoengine.connection import get_db
@@ -58,7 +57,7 @@ class TestFileField(MongoDBTestCase):
 
         PutFile.drop_collection()
 
-        text = six.b("Hello, World!")
+        text = "Hello, World!".encode("latin-1")
         content_type = "text/plain"
 
         putfile = PutFile()
@@ -101,8 +100,8 @@ class TestFileField(MongoDBTestCase):
 
         StreamFile.drop_collection()
 
-        text = six.b("Hello, World!")
+        text = "Hello, World!".encode("latin-1")
-        more_text = six.b("Foo Bar")
+        more_text = "Foo Bar".encode("latin-1")
         content_type = "text/plain"
 
         streamfile = StreamFile()
@@ -137,8 +136,8 @@ class TestFileField(MongoDBTestCase):
 
         StreamFile.drop_collection()
 
-        text = six.b("Hello, World!")
+        text = "Hello, World!".encode("latin-1")
-        more_text = six.b("Foo Bar")
+        more_text = "Foo Bar".encode("latin-1")
 
         streamfile = StreamFile()
         streamfile.save()
@@ -167,8 +166,8 @@ class TestFileField(MongoDBTestCase):
         class SetFile(Document):
             the_file = FileField()
 
-        text = six.b("Hello, World!")
+        text = "Hello, World!".encode("latin-1")
-        more_text = six.b("Foo Bar")
+        more_text = "Foo Bar".encode("latin-1")
 
         SetFile.drop_collection()
 
@@ -196,7 +195,7 @@ class TestFileField(MongoDBTestCase):
         GridDocument.drop_collection()
 
         with tempfile.TemporaryFile() as f:
-            f.write(six.b("Hello World!"))
+            f.write("Hello World!".encode("latin-1"))
             f.flush()
 
             # Test without default
@@ -213,7 +212,7 @@ class TestFileField(MongoDBTestCase):
             assert doc_b.the_file.grid_id == doc_c.the_file.grid_id
 
             # Test with default
-            doc_d = GridDocument(the_file=six.b(""))
+            doc_d = GridDocument(the_file="".encode("latin-1"))
             doc_d.save()
 
             doc_e = GridDocument.objects.with_id(doc_d.id)
@@ -240,7 +239,7 @@ class TestFileField(MongoDBTestCase):
         # First instance
         test_file = TestFile()
         test_file.name = "Hello, World!"
-        test_file.the_file.put(six.b("Hello, World!"))
+        test_file.the_file.put("Hello, World!".encode("latin-1"))
         test_file.save()
 
         # Second instance
@@ -297,7 +296,9 @@ class TestFileField(MongoDBTestCase):
 
         test_file = TestFile()
         assert not bool(test_file.the_file)
-        test_file.the_file.put(six.b("Hello, World!"), content_type="text/plain")
+        test_file.the_file.put(
+            "Hello, World!".encode("latin-1"), content_type="text/plain"
+        )
         test_file.save()
         assert bool(test_file.the_file)
 
@@ -319,7 +320,7 @@ class TestFileField(MongoDBTestCase):
         class TestFile(Document):
             the_file = FileField()
 
-        text = six.b("Hello, World!")
+        text = "Hello, World!".encode("latin-1")
         content_type = "text/plain"
 
         testfile = TestFile()
@@ -363,7 +364,7 @@ class TestFileField(MongoDBTestCase):
         testfile.the_file.put(text, content_type=content_type, filename="hello")
         testfile.save()
 
-        text = six.b("Bonjour, World!")
+        text = "Bonjour, World!".encode("latin-1")
         testfile.the_file.replace(text, content_type=content_type, filename="hello")
         testfile.save()
 
@@ -387,7 +388,7 @@ class TestFileField(MongoDBTestCase):
         TestImage.drop_collection()
 
         with tempfile.TemporaryFile() as f:
-            f.write(six.b("Hello World!"))
+            f.write("Hello World!".encode("latin-1"))
             f.flush()
 
             t = TestImage()
@@ -503,21 +504,21 @@ class TestFileField(MongoDBTestCase):
         # First instance
         test_file = TestFile()
         test_file.name = "Hello, World!"
-        test_file.the_file.put(six.b("Hello, World!"), name="hello.txt")
+        test_file.the_file.put("Hello, World!".encode("latin-1"), name="hello.txt")
         test_file.save()
 
         data = get_db("test_files").macumba.files.find_one()
         assert data.get("name") == "hello.txt"
 
         test_file = TestFile.objects.first()
-        assert test_file.the_file.read() == six.b("Hello, World!")
+        assert test_file.the_file.read() == "Hello, World!".encode("latin-1")
 
         test_file = TestFile.objects.first()
-        test_file.the_file = six.b("HELLO, WORLD!")
+        test_file.the_file = "Hello, World!".encode("latin-1")
         test_file.save()
 
         test_file = TestFile.objects.first()
-        assert test_file.the_file.read() == six.b("HELLO, WORLD!")
+        assert test_file.the_file.read() == "Hello, World!".encode("latin-1")
 
     def test_copyable(self):
         class PutFile(Document):
@@ -525,7 +526,7 @@ class TestFileField(MongoDBTestCase):
 
         PutFile.drop_collection()
 
-        text = six.b("Hello, World!")
+        text = "Hello, World!".encode("latin-1")
         content_type = "text/plain"
 
         putfile = PutFile()

tests/fields/test_float_field.py

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
 import pytest
-import six
 
 from mongoengine import *
 
@@ -52,8 +51,7 @@ class TestFloatField(MongoDBTestCase):
 
         big_person = BigPerson()
 
-        for value, value_type in enumerate(six.integer_types):
+        big_person.height = int(0)
-            big_person.height = value_type(value)
         big_person.validate()
 
         big_person.height = 2 ** 500

tests/fields/test_long_field.py

@@ -1,7 +1,5 @@
-# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
-import pytest
 from bson.int64 import Int64
-import six
+import pytest
 
 from mongoengine import *
 from mongoengine.connection import get_db
@@ -24,7 +22,7 @@ class TestLongField(MongoDBTestCase):
         assert isinstance(
             db.test_long_field_considered_as_int64.find()[0]["some_long"], Int64
         )
-        assert isinstance(doc.some_long, six.integer_types)
+        assert isinstance(doc.some_long, int)
 
     def test_long_validation(self):
         """Ensure that invalid values cannot be assigned to long fields.

tests/queryset/test_queryset.py

@@ -10,8 +10,6 @@ import pymongo
 from pymongo.read_preferences import ReadPreference
 from pymongo.results import UpdateResult
 import pytest
-import six
-from six import iteritems
 
 from mongoengine import *
 from mongoengine.connection import get_db
@@ -4093,7 +4091,7 @@ class TestQueryset(unittest.TestCase):
         info = Comment.objects._collection.index_information()
         info = [
             (value["key"], value.get("unique", False), value.get("sparse", False))
-            for key, value in iteritems(info)
+            for key, value in info.items()
         ]
         assert ([("_cls", 1), ("message", 1)], False, False) in info
 

tests/test_datastructures.py

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 import unittest
 
 import pytest
-from six import iterkeys
 
 from mongoengine import Document
 from mongoengine.base.datastructures import BaseDict, BaseList, StrictDict
@@ -372,7 +371,7 @@ class TestStrictDict(unittest.TestCase):
 
     def test_iterkeys(self):
         d = self.dtype(a=1)
-        assert list(iterkeys(d)) == ["a"]
+        assert list(d.keys()) == ["a"]
 
     def test_len(self):
         d = self.dtype(a=1)

tests/test_dereference.py

@@ -2,10 +2,8 @@
 import unittest
 
 from bson import DBRef, ObjectId
-from six import iteritems
 
 from mongoengine import *
-from mongoengine.connection import get_db
 from mongoengine.context_managers import query_counter
 
 
@@ -739,7 +737,7 @@ class FieldTest(unittest.TestCase):
             [m for m in group_obj.members]
             assert q == 2
 
-            for k, m in iteritems(group_obj.members):
+            for k, m in group_obj.members.items():
                 assert isinstance(m, User)
 
         # Document select_related
@@ -752,7 +750,7 @@ class FieldTest(unittest.TestCase):
             [m for m in group_obj.members]
             assert q == 2
 
-            for k, m in iteritems(group_obj.members):
+            for k, m in group_obj.members.items():
                 assert isinstance(m, User)
 
         # Queryset select_related
@@ -766,7 +764,7 @@ class FieldTest(unittest.TestCase):
                 [m for m in group_obj.members]
                 assert q == 2
 
-                for k, m in iteritems(group_obj.members):
+                for k, m in group_obj.members.items():
                     assert isinstance(m, User)
 
         User.drop_collection()
@@ -820,7 +818,7 @@ class FieldTest(unittest.TestCase):
             [m for m in group_obj.members]
             assert q == 4
 
-            for k, m in iteritems(group_obj.members):
+            for k, m in group_obj.members.items():
                 assert "User" in m.__class__.__name__
 
         # Document select_related
@@ -836,7 +834,7 @@ class FieldTest(unittest.TestCase):
             [m for m in group_obj.members]
             assert q == 4
 
-            for k, m in iteritems(group_obj.members):
+            for k, m in group_obj.members.items():
                 assert "User" in m.__class__.__name__
 
         # Queryset select_related
@@ -853,7 +851,7 @@ class FieldTest(unittest.TestCase):
                 [m for m in group_obj.members]
                 assert q == 4
 
-                for k, m in iteritems(group_obj.members):
+                for k, m in group_obj.members.items():
                     assert "User" in m.__class__.__name__
 
         Group.objects.delete()
@@ -910,7 +908,7 @@ class FieldTest(unittest.TestCase):
             [m for m in group_obj.members]
             assert q == 2
 
-            for k, m in iteritems(group_obj.members):
+            for k, m in group_obj.members.items():
                 assert isinstance(m, UserA)
 
         # Document select_related
@@ -926,7 +924,7 @@ class FieldTest(unittest.TestCase):
             [m for m in group_obj.members]
             assert q == 2
 
-            for k, m in iteritems(group_obj.members):
+            for k, m in group_obj.members.items():
                 assert isinstance(m, UserA)
 
         # Queryset select_related
@@ -943,7 +941,7 @@ class FieldTest(unittest.TestCase):
                 [m for m in group_obj.members]
                 assert q == 2
 
-                for k, m in iteritems(group_obj.members):
+                for k, m in group_obj.members.items():
                     assert isinstance(m, UserA)
 
         UserA.drop_collection()
@@ -997,7 +995,7 @@ class FieldTest(unittest.TestCase):
             [m for m in group_obj.members]
             assert q == 4
 
-            for k, m in iteritems(group_obj.members):
+            for k, m in group_obj.members.items():
                 assert "User" in m.__class__.__name__
 
         # Document select_related
@@ -1013,7 +1011,7 @@ class FieldTest(unittest.TestCase):
             [m for m in group_obj.members]
             assert q == 4
 
-            for k, m in iteritems(group_obj.members):
+            for k, m in group_obj.members.items():
                 assert "User" in m.__class__.__name__
 
         # Queryset select_related
@@ -1030,7 +1028,7 @@ class FieldTest(unittest.TestCase):
                 [m for m in group_obj.members]
                 assert q == 4
 
-                for k, m in iteritems(group_obj.members):
+                for k, m in group_obj.members.items():
                     assert "User" in m.__class__.__name__
 
         Group.objects.delete()