Add support for new geojson fields, indexes and queries (#299)

This commit is contained in:
Ross Lawley
2013-04-30 14:46:23 +00:00
parent 85b81fb12a
commit 9c1cd81adb
21 changed files with 1101 additions and 304 deletions

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@@ -76,10 +76,13 @@ Fields
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.fields.BinaryField
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.fields.FileField
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.fields.ImageField
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.fields.GeoPointField
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.fields.SequenceField
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.fields.ObjectIdField
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.fields.UUIDField
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.fields.GeoPointField
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.fields.PointField
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.fields.LineStringField
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.fields.PolygonField
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.fields.GridFSError
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.fields.GridFSProxy
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.fields.ImageGridFsProxy

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@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ Changelog
Changes in 0.8.X
================
- Add support for new geojson fields, indexes and queries (#299)
- If values cant be compared mark as changed (#287)
- Ensure as_pymongo() and to_json honour only() and exclude() (#293)
- Document serialization uses field order to ensure a strict order is set (#296)

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@@ -132,7 +132,11 @@ html_theme_path = ['_themes']
html_use_smartypants = True
# Custom sidebar templates, maps document names to template names.
#html_sidebars = {}
html_sidebars = {
'index': ['globaltoc.html', 'searchbox.html'],
'**': ['localtoc.html', 'relations.html', 'searchbox.html']
}
# Additional templates that should be rendered to pages, maps page names to
# template names.

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@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
=============================
Using MongoEngine with Django
=============================
==============
Django Support
==============
.. note:: Updated to support Django 1.4
.. note:: Updated to support Django 1.5
Connecting
==========

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@@ -499,6 +499,35 @@ in this case use 'dot' notation to identify the value to index eg: `rank.title`
Geospatial indexes
------------------
The best geo index for mongodb is the new "2dsphere", which has an improved
spherical model and provides better performance and more options when querying.
The following fields will explicitly add a "2dsphere" index:
- :class:`~mongoengine.fields.PointField`
- :class:`~mongoengine.fields.LineStringField`
- :class:`~mongoengine.fields.PolygonField`
As "2dsphere" indexes can be part of a compound index, you may not want the
automatic index but would prefer a compound index. In this example we turn off
auto indexing and explicitly declare a compound index on ``location`` and ``datetime``::
class Log(Document):
location = PointField(auto_index=False)
datetime = DateTimeField()
meta = {
'indexes': [[("location", "2dsphere"), ("datetime", 1)]]
}
Pre MongoDB 2.4 Geo
'''''''''''''''''''
.. note:: For MongoDB < 2.4 this is still current, however the new 2dsphere
index is a big improvement over the previous 2D model - so upgrading is
advised.
Geospatial indexes will be automatically created for all
:class:`~mongoengine.fields.GeoPointField`\ s

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@@ -65,6 +65,9 @@ Available operators are as follows:
* ``size`` -- the size of the array is
* ``exists`` -- value for field exists
String queries
--------------
The following operators are available as shortcuts to querying with regular
expressions:
@@ -78,8 +81,71 @@ expressions:
* ``iendswith`` -- string field ends with value (case insensitive)
* ``match`` -- performs an $elemMatch so you can match an entire document within an array
There are a few special operators for performing geographical queries, that
may used with :class:`~mongoengine.fields.GeoPointField`\ s:
Geo queries
-----------
There are a few special operators for performing geographical queries. The following
were added in 0.8 for: :class:`~mongoengine.fields.PointField`,
:class:`~mongoengine.fields.LineStringField` and
:class:`~mongoengine.fields.PolygonField`:
* ``geo_within`` -- Check if a geometry is within a polygon. For ease of use
it accepts either a geojson geometry or just the polygon coordinates eg::
loc.objects(point__geo_with=[[[40, 5], [40, 6], [41, 6], [40, 5]]])
loc.objects(point__geo_with={"type": "Polygon",
"coordinates": [[[40, 5], [40, 6], [41, 6], [40, 5]]]})
* ``geo_within_box`` - simplified geo_within searching with a box eg::
loc.objects(point__geo_within_box=[(-125.0, 35.0), (-100.0, 40.0)])
loc.objects(point__geo_within_box=[<bottom left coordinates>, <upper right coordinates>])
* ``geo_within_polygon`` -- simplified geo_within searching within a simple polygon eg::
loc.objects(point__geo_within_polygon=[[40, 5], [40, 6], [41, 6], [40, 5]])
loc.objects(point__geo_within_polygon=[ [ <x1> , <y1> ] ,
[ <x2> , <y2> ] ,
[ <x3> , <y3> ] ])
* ``geo_within_center`` -- simplified geo_within the flat circle radius of a point eg::
loc.objects(point__geo_within_center=[(-125.0, 35.0), 1])
loc.objects(point__geo_within_center=[ [ <x>, <y> ] , <radius> ])
* ``geo_within_sphere`` -- simplified geo_within the spherical circle radius of a point eg::
loc.objects(point__geo_within_sphere=[(-125.0, 35.0), 1])
loc.objects(point__geo_within_sphere=[ [ <x>, <y> ] , <radius> ])
* ``geo_intersects`` -- selects all locations that intersect with a geometry eg::
# Inferred from provided points lists:
loc.objects(poly__geo_intersects=[40, 6])
loc.objects(poly__geo_intersects=[[40, 5], [40, 6]])
loc.objects(poly__geo_intersects=[[[40, 5], [40, 6], [41, 6], [41, 5], [40, 5]]])
# With geoJson style objects
loc.objects(poly__geo_intersects={"type": "Point", "coordinates": [40, 6]})
loc.objects(poly__geo_intersects={"type": "LineString",
"coordinates": [[40, 5], [40, 6]]})
loc.objects(poly__geo_intersects={"type": "Polygon",
"coordinates": [[[40, 5], [40, 6], [41, 6], [41, 5], [40, 5]]]})
* ``near`` -- Find all the locations near a given point::
loc.objects(point__near=[40, 5])
loc.objects(point__near={"type": "Point", "coordinates": [40, 5]})
You can also set the maximum distance in meters as well::
loc.objects(point__near=[40, 5], point__max_distance=1000)
The older 2D indexes are still supported with the
:class:`~mongoengine.fields.GeoPointField`:
* ``within_distance`` -- provide a list containing a point and a maximum
distance (e.g. [(41.342, -87.653), 5])
@@ -91,7 +157,9 @@ may used with :class:`~mongoengine.fields.GeoPointField`\ s:
[(35.0, -125.0), (40.0, -100.0)])
* ``within_polygon`` -- filter documents to those within a given polygon (e.g.
[(41.91,-87.69), (41.92,-87.68), (41.91,-87.65), (41.89,-87.65)]).
.. note:: Requires Mongo Server 2.0
* ``max_distance`` -- can be added to your location queries to set a maximum
distance.

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@@ -56,14 +56,16 @@ See the :doc:`changelog` for a full list of changes to MongoEngine and
putting updates live in production **;)**
.. toctree::
:maxdepth: 1
:numbered:
:hidden:
tutorial
guide/index
apireference
django
changelog
upgrade
django
Indices and tables
------------------