* Rename BaseQuerySet._initial_query to BaseQuerySet._cls_query
This new name more accurately reflects the purpose of the dict. It is either
empty for documents that don't use inheritance or it contains a `{"_cls": ...}`
shape query. There was nothing "initial" about it per se.
* Drop read_preference as a kwarg on BaseQuerySet.__call__/filter
It was a poor design choice to offer two different ways to do the same thing:
1. `SomeDoc.objects(foo=bar, bar=baz).read_preference(...)`
2. `SomeDoc.objects(foo=bar, bar=baz, read_preference=...)`
Option 1 is good because it's immediately obvious which part defines the query
to be used and which part defines the read preference.
Option 2 is bad because you don't immediately know whether `read_preference`
is a query kwarg or a reserved keyword with some special behavior. If you
wanted to be particularly cruel, you could even write
`SomeDoc.objects(foo=bar, read_preference=..., bar=baz)`.
THIS IS A BREAKING CHANGE. From now on you have to use the
`BaseQuerySet.read_preference(...)` method.
* Add a BaseQuerySet.clear_cls_query method + get rid of the class_check kwarg
This is similar to what the previous commit did to read preference except that
in this case we were still missing a `BaseQuerySet` method for clearing the
`_cls` query.
Now, instead of the undocumented, untested, and confusing interface:
`ParentDoc.objects(foo=bar, bar=baz, class_check=False)`
We do:
`ParentDoc.objects(foo=bar, bar=baz).clear_cls_query()`
This commit:
1. Formats all of our existing code using `black`.
2. Adds a note about using `black` to `CONTRIBUTING.rst`.
3. Runs `black --check` as part of CI (failing builds that aren't properly formatted).
Previously, we were running the test suite for several combinations of MongoDB,
Python, and PyMongo:
- PyPy, MongoDB v2.6, PyMongo v3.x (which really means v3.6.1 at the moment)
- Python v2.7, MongoDB v2.6, PyMongo v3.x
- Python v3.5, MongoDB v2.6, PyMongo v3.x
- Python v3.6, MongoDB v2.6, PyMongo v3.x
- Python v2.7, MongoDB v3.0, PyMongo v3.5.0
- Python v3.6, MongoDB v3.0, PyMongo v3.5.0
- Python v3.5, MongoDB v3.2, PyMongo v3.x
- Python v3.6, MongoDB v3.2, PyMongo v3.x
- Python v3.6, MongoDB v3.4, PyMongo v3.x
- Python v3.6, MongoDB v3.6, PyMongo v3.x
There were a couple issues with this setup:
1. MongoDB v2.6 – v3.2 have reached their End of Life already (v2.6 almost 3
years ago!). See the "MongoDB Server" section on
https://www.mongodb.com/support-policy.
2. We were only testing two recent-ish PyMongo versions (v3.5.0 & v3.6.1).
We were not testing the oldest actively supported MongoDB/PyMongo/Python
setup.
This PR updates the test matrix so that these problems are solved. For the
sake of simplicity, it does not yet attempt to cover MongoDB v4.0:
- PyPy, MongoDB v3.4, PyMongo v3.x (aka v3.6.1 at the moment)
- Python v2.7, MongoDB v3.4, PyMongo v3.x
- Python v3.5, MongoDB v3.4, PyMongo v3.x
- Python v3.6, MongoDB v3.4, PyMongo v3.x
- Python v2.7, MongoDB v3.4, PyMongo v3.4
- Python v3.6, MongoDB v3.6, PyMongo v3.x
