I originally changed the exception name from `ConnectionError` to
`MongoEngineConnectionError` in
b02904ee75,
inspired by landscape.io's package health report, which argued that
`ConnectionError` is already a built-in exception in Python 3 (which it is:
https://docs.python.org/3/library/exceptions.html#ConnectionError).
I do agree that we shouldn't override built-in exceptions. [0] That said, it’s
silly to add a "MongoEngine" prefix to any class within the `mongoengine`
module (and *especially* to *just one* exception class out of many). I've
decided to do what PyMongo does (
8855a510a8/pymongo/errors.py (L59))
and call this exception `ConnectionFailure`.
Note that this is a breaking change and people will need to rename
`MongoEngineConnectionError`s in their code to `ConnectionFailure`. Moreover,
if they use PyMongo's `ConnectionFailure` for anything, they'll need to take
extra care to avoid conflicts, e.g. by using:
```
from mongoengine import ConnectionFailure as MongoEngineConnectionFailure
```
[0] Note that some popular packages still overwrite `ConnectionError`, e.g.
4983a9bde3/requests/exceptions.py (L32)
or
0be4d29206/redis/exceptions.py (L8)
This commit:
1. Formats all of our existing code using `black`.
2. Adds a note about using `black` to `CONTRIBUTING.rst`.
3. Runs `black --check` as part of CI (failing builds that aren't properly formatted).