include a link to PyMongo docs for batch_size

Fix BaseQuerySet#sum and BaseQuerySet#average for fields that specify a db_field

README.rst

@@ -52,10 +52,14 @@ Some simple examples of what MongoEngine code looks like:
 
 .. code :: python
 
+    from mongoengine import *
+    connect('mydb')
+
     class BlogPost(Document):
         title = StringField(required=True, max_length=200)
         posted = DateTimeField(default=datetime.datetime.now)
         tags = ListField(StringField(max_length=50))
+        meta = {'allow_inheritance': True}
 
     class TextPost(BlogPost):
         content = StringField(required=True)

docs/changelog.rst

@@ -4,7 +4,9 @@ Changelog
 
 Changes in 0.10.8
 =================
-- Fill this in as PRs for v0.10.8 are merged
+- Added ability to specify an authentication mechanism (e.g. X.509) #1333
+- Added support for falsey primary keys (e.g. doc.pk = 0) #1354
+- Fixed BaseQuerySet#sum/average for fields w/ explicit db_field #1417
 
 Changes in 0.10.7
 =================

mongoengine/base/datastructures.py

@@ -438,7 +438,7 @@ class StrictDict(object):
                 __slots__ = allowed_keys_tuple
 
                 def __repr__(self):
-                    return "{%s}" % ', '.join('"{0!s}": {0!r}'.format(k) for k in self.iterkeys())
+                    return "{%s}" % ', '.join('"{0!s}": {1!r}'.format(k, v) for k, v in self.items())
 
             cls._classes[allowed_keys] = SpecificStrictDict
         return cls._classes[allowed_keys]

mongoengine/base/document.py

@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ class BaseDocument(object):
                 else:
                     self._data[key] = value
 
-        # Set any get_fieldname_display methods
+        # Set any get_<field>_display methods
         self.__set_field_display()
 
         if self._dynamic:
@@ -1005,19 +1005,18 @@ class BaseDocument(object):
         return '.'.join(parts)
 
     def __set_field_display(self):
-        """Dynamically set the display value for a field with choices"""
-        for attr_name, field in self._fields.items():
-            if field.choices:
-                if self._dynamic:
-                    obj = self
-                else:
-                    obj = type(self)
-                setattr(obj,
-                        'get_%s_display' % attr_name,
-                        partial(self.__get_field_display, field=field))
+        """For each field that specifies choices, create a
+        get_<field>_display method.
+        """
+        fields_with_choices = [(n, f) for n, f in self._fields.items()
+                               if f.choices]
+        for attr_name, field in fields_with_choices:
+            setattr(self,
+                    'get_%s_display' % attr_name,
+                    partial(self.__get_field_display, field=field))
 
     def __get_field_display(self, field):
-        """Returns the display value for a choice field"""
+        """Return the display value for a choice field"""
         value = getattr(self, field.name)
         if field.choices and isinstance(field.choices[0], (list, tuple)):
             return dict(field.choices).get(value, value)

mongoengine/connection.py

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ __all__ = ['ConnectionError', 'connect', 'register_connection',
 
 
 DEFAULT_CONNECTION_NAME = 'default'
+
 if IS_PYMONGO_3:
     READ_PREFERENCE = ReadPreference.PRIMARY
 else:
@@ -25,6 +26,7 @@ _dbs = {}
 def register_connection(alias, name=None, host=None, port=None,
                         read_preference=READ_PREFERENCE,
                         username=None, password=None, authentication_source=None,
+                        authentication_mechanism=None,
                         **kwargs):
     """Add a connection.
 
@@ -38,6 +40,9 @@ def register_connection(alias, name=None, host=None, port=None,
     :param username: username to authenticate with
     :param password: password to authenticate with
     :param authentication_source: database to authenticate against
+    :param authentication_mechanism: database authentication mechanisms.
+        By default, use SCRAM-SHA-1 with MongoDB 3.0 and later,
+        MONGODB-CR (MongoDB Challenge Response protocol) for older servers.
     :param is_mock: explicitly use mongomock for this connection
         (can also be done by using `mongomock://` as db host prefix)
     :param kwargs: allow ad-hoc parameters to be passed into the pymongo driver
@@ -53,9 +58,11 @@ def register_connection(alias, name=None, host=None, port=None,
         'read_preference': read_preference,
         'username': username,
         'password': password,
-        'authentication_source': authentication_source
+        'authentication_source': authentication_source,
+        'authentication_mechanism': authentication_mechanism
     }
 
+    # Handle uri style connections
     conn_host = conn_settings['host']
     # host can be a list or a string, so if string, force to a list
     if isinstance(conn_host, str_types):
@@ -82,6 +89,8 @@ def register_connection(alias, name=None, host=None, port=None,
                 conn_settings['replicaSet'] = True
             if 'authsource' in uri_options:
                 conn_settings['authentication_source'] = uri_options['authsource']
+            if 'authmechanism' in uri_options:
+                conn_settings['authentication_mechanism'] = uri_options['authmechanism']
         else:
             resolved_hosts.append(entity)
     conn_settings['host'] = resolved_hosts
@@ -123,6 +132,7 @@ def get_connection(alias=DEFAULT_CONNECTION_NAME, reconnect=False):
         conn_settings.pop('username', None)
         conn_settings.pop('password', None)
         conn_settings.pop('authentication_source', None)
+        conn_settings.pop('authentication_mechanism', None)
 
         is_mock = conn_settings.pop('is_mock', None)
         if is_mock:
@@ -157,6 +167,7 @@ def get_connection(alias=DEFAULT_CONNECTION_NAME, reconnect=False):
                 connection_settings.pop('username', None)
                 connection_settings.pop('password', None)
                 connection_settings.pop('authentication_source', None)
+                connection_settings.pop('authentication_mechanism', None)
                 if conn_settings == connection_settings and _connections.get(db_alias, None):
                     connection = _connections[db_alias]
                     break
@@ -176,11 +187,13 @@ def get_db(alias=DEFAULT_CONNECTION_NAME, reconnect=False):
         conn = get_connection(alias)
         conn_settings = _connection_settings[alias]
         db = conn[conn_settings['name']]
+        auth_kwargs = {'source': conn_settings['authentication_source']}
+        if conn_settings['authentication_mechanism'] is not None:
+            auth_kwargs['mechanism'] = conn_settings['authentication_mechanism']
         # Authenticate if necessary
-        if conn_settings['username'] and conn_settings['password']:
-            db.authenticate(conn_settings['username'],
-                            conn_settings['password'],
-                            source=conn_settings['authentication_source'])
+        if conn_settings['username'] and (conn_settings['password'] or
+                                          conn_settings['authentication_mechanism'] == 'MONGODB-X509'):
+            db.authenticate(conn_settings['username'], conn_settings['password'], **auth_kwargs)
         _dbs[alias] = db
     return _dbs[alias]
 

mongoengine/document.py

@@ -472,7 +472,7 @@ class Document(BaseDocument):
         Raises :class:`OperationError` if called on an object that has not yet
         been saved.
         """
-        if not self.pk:
+        if self.pk is None:
             if kwargs.get('upsert', False):
                 query = self.to_mongo()
                 if "_cls" in query:
@@ -604,7 +604,7 @@ class Document(BaseDocument):
         elif "max_depth" in kwargs:
             max_depth = kwargs["max_depth"]
 
-        if not self.pk:
+        if self.pk is None:
             raise self.DoesNotExist("Document does not exist")
         obj = self._qs.read_preference(ReadPreference.PRIMARY).filter(
             **self._object_key).only(*fields).limit(
@@ -655,7 +655,7 @@ class Document(BaseDocument):
     def to_dbref(self):
         """Returns an instance of :class:`~bson.dbref.DBRef` useful in
         `__raw__` queries."""
-        if not self.pk:
+        if self.pk is None:
             msg = "Only saved documents can have a valid dbref"
             raise OperationError(msg)
         return DBRef(self.__class__._get_collection_name(), self.pk)

mongoengine/fields.py

@@ -577,7 +577,7 @@ class EmbeddedDocumentField(BaseField):
         return self.document_type._fields.get(member_name)
 
     def prepare_query_value(self, op, value):
-        if not isinstance(value, self.document_type):
+        if value is not None and not isinstance(value, self.document_type):
             value = self.document_type._from_son(value)
         super(EmbeddedDocumentField, self).prepare_query_value(op, value)
         return self.to_mongo(value)

mongoengine/queryset/base.py

@@ -82,6 +82,7 @@ class BaseQuerySet(object):
         self._limit = None
         self._skip = None
         self._hint = -1  # Using -1 as None is a valid value for hint
+        self._batch_size = None
         self.only_fields = []
         self._max_time_ms = None
 
@@ -781,6 +782,19 @@ class BaseQuerySet(object):
         queryset._hint = index
         return queryset
 
+    def batch_size(self, size):
+        """Limit the number of documents returned in a single batch (each
+        batch requires a round trip to the server).
+
+        See http://api.mongodb.com/python/current/api/pymongo/cursor.html#pymongo.cursor.Cursor.batch_size
+        for details.
+
+        :param size: desired size of each batch.
+        """
+        queryset = self.clone()
+        queryset._batch_size = size
+        return queryset
+
     def distinct(self, field):
         """Return a list of distinct values for a given field.
 
@@ -933,6 +947,14 @@ class BaseQuerySet(object):
         queryset._ordering = queryset._get_order_by(keys)
         return queryset
 
+    def comment(self, text):
+        """Add a comment to the query.
+
+        See https://docs.mongodb.com/manual/reference/method/cursor.comment/#cursor.comment
+        for details.
+        """
+        return self._chainable_method("comment", text)
+
     def explain(self, format=False):
         """Return an explain plan record for the
         :class:`~mongoengine.queryset.QuerySet`\ 's cursor.
@@ -1271,9 +1293,10 @@ class BaseQuerySet(object):
         :param field: the field to sum over; use dot notation to refer to
             embedded document fields
         """
+        db_field = self._fields_to_dbfields([field]).pop()
         pipeline = [
             {'$match': self._query},
-            {'$group': {'_id': 'sum', 'total': {'$sum': '$' + field}}}
+            {'$group': {'_id': 'sum', 'total': {'$sum': '$' + db_field}}}
         ]
 
         # if we're performing a sum over a list field, we sum up all the
@@ -1300,9 +1323,10 @@ class BaseQuerySet(object):
         :param field: the field to average over; use dot notation to refer to
             embedded document fields
         """
+        db_field = self._fields_to_dbfields([field]).pop()
         pipeline = [
             {'$match': self._query},
-            {'$group': {'_id': 'avg', 'total': {'$avg': '$' + field}}}
+            {'$group': {'_id': 'avg', 'total': {'$avg': '$' + db_field}}}
         ]
 
         # if we're performing an average over a list field, we average out
@@ -1457,6 +1481,9 @@ class BaseQuerySet(object):
             if self._hint != -1:
                 self._cursor_obj.hint(self._hint)
 
+            if self._batch_size is not None:
+                self._cursor_obj.batch_size(self._batch_size)
+
         return self._cursor_obj
 
     def __deepcopy__(self, memo):

tests/document/indexes.py

@@ -2,10 +2,8 @@
 import unittest
 import sys
 
-sys.path[0:0] = [""]
 
 import pymongo
-from random import randint
 
 from nose.plugins.skip import SkipTest
 from datetime import datetime
@@ -17,11 +15,9 @@ __all__ = ("IndexesTest", )
 
 
 class IndexesTest(unittest.TestCase):
-    _MAX_RAND = 10 ** 10
 
     def setUp(self):
-        self.db_name = 'mongoenginetest_IndexesTest_' + str(randint(0, self._MAX_RAND))
-        self.connection = connect(db=self.db_name)
+        self.connection = connect(db='mongoenginetest')
         self.db = get_db()
 
         class Person(Document):

tests/document/instance.py

@@ -3202,5 +3202,20 @@ class InstanceTest(unittest.TestCase):
             self.assertEqual(b._instance, a)
         self.assertEqual(idx, 2)
 
+    def test_falsey_pk(self):
+        """Ensure that we can create and update a document with Falsey PK.
+        """
+        class Person(Document):
+            age = IntField(primary_key=True)
+            height = FloatField()
+
+        person = Person()
+        person.age = 0
+        person.height = 1.89
+        person.save()
+
+        person.update(set__height=2.0)
+
+
 if __name__ == '__main__':
     unittest.main()

tests/fields/fields.py

@@ -3001,28 +3001,32 @@ class FieldTest(unittest.TestCase):
                 ('S', 'Small'), ('M', 'Medium'), ('L', 'Large'),
                 ('XL', 'Extra Large'), ('XXL', 'Extra Extra Large')))
             style = StringField(max_length=3, choices=(
-                ('S', 'Small'), ('B', 'Baggy'), ('W', 'wide')), default='S')
+                ('S', 'Small'), ('B', 'Baggy'), ('W', 'Wide')), default='W')
 
         Shirt.drop_collection()
 
-        shirt = Shirt()
+        shirt1 = Shirt()
+        shirt2 = Shirt()
 
-        self.assertEqual(shirt.get_size_display(), None)
-        self.assertEqual(shirt.get_style_display(), 'Small')
+        # Make sure get_<field>_display returns the default value (or None)
+        self.assertEqual(shirt1.get_size_display(), None)
+        self.assertEqual(shirt1.get_style_display(), 'Wide')
 
-        shirt.size = "XXL"
-        shirt.style = "B"
-        self.assertEqual(shirt.get_size_display(), 'Extra Extra Large')
-        self.assertEqual(shirt.get_style_display(), 'Baggy')
+        shirt1.size = 'XXL'
+        shirt1.style = 'B'
+        shirt2.size = 'M'
+        shirt2.style = 'S'
+        self.assertEqual(shirt1.get_size_display(), 'Extra Extra Large')
+        self.assertEqual(shirt1.get_style_display(), 'Baggy')
+        self.assertEqual(shirt2.get_size_display(), 'Medium')
+        self.assertEqual(shirt2.get_style_display(), 'Small')
 
         # Set as Z - an invalid choice
-        shirt.size = "Z"
-        shirt.style = "Z"
-        self.assertEqual(shirt.get_size_display(), 'Z')
-        self.assertEqual(shirt.get_style_display(), 'Z')
-        self.assertRaises(ValidationError, shirt.validate)
-
-        Shirt.drop_collection()
+        shirt1.size = 'Z'
+        shirt1.style = 'Z'
+        self.assertEqual(shirt1.get_size_display(), 'Z')
+        self.assertEqual(shirt1.get_style_display(), 'Z')
+        self.assertRaises(ValidationError, shirt1.validate)
 
     def test_simple_choices_validation(self):
         """Ensure that value is in a container of allowed values.

tests/queryset/queryset.py

@@ -337,9 +337,36 @@ class QuerySetTest(unittest.TestCase):
         query = query.filter(boolfield=True)
         self.assertEqual(query.count(), 1)
 
+    def test_batch_size(self):
+        """Ensure that batch_size works."""
+        class A(Document):
+            s = StringField()
+
+        A.drop_collection()
+
+        for i in range(100):
+            A.objects.create(s=str(i))
+
+        # test iterating over the result set
+        cnt = 0
+        for a in A.objects.batch_size(10):
+            cnt += 1
+        self.assertEqual(cnt, 100)
+
+        # test chaining
+        qs = A.objects.all()
+        qs = qs.limit(10).batch_size(20).skip(91)
+        cnt = 0
+        for a in qs:
+            cnt += 1
+        self.assertEqual(cnt, 9)
+
+        # test invalid batch size
+        qs = A.objects.batch_size(-1)
+        self.assertRaises(ValueError, lambda: list(qs))
+
     def test_update_write_concern(self):
         """Test that passing write_concern works"""
-
         self.Person.drop_collection()
 
         write_concern = {"fsync": True}
@@ -1239,7 +1266,8 @@ class QuerySetTest(unittest.TestCase):
             self.assertFalse('$orderby' in q.get_ops()[0]['query'])
 
     def test_find_embedded(self):
-        """Ensure that an embedded document is properly returned from a query.
+        """Ensure that an embedded document is properly returned from
+        a query.
         """
         class User(EmbeddedDocument):
             name = StringField()
@@ -1250,16 +1278,31 @@ class QuerySetTest(unittest.TestCase):
 
         BlogPost.drop_collection()
 
-        post = BlogPost(content='Had a good coffee today...')
-        post.author = User(name='Test User')
-        post.save()
+        BlogPost.objects.create(
+            author=User(name='Test User'),
+            content='Had a good coffee today...'
+        )
 
         result = BlogPost.objects.first()
         self.assertTrue(isinstance(result.author, User))
         self.assertEqual(result.author.name, 'Test User')
 
+    def test_find_empty_embedded(self):
+        """Ensure that you can save and find an empty embedded document."""
+        class User(EmbeddedDocument):
+            name = StringField()
+
+        class BlogPost(Document):
+            content = StringField()
+            author = EmbeddedDocumentField(User)
+
         BlogPost.drop_collection()
 
+        BlogPost.objects.create(content='Anonymous post...')
+
+        result = BlogPost.objects.get(author=None)
+        self.assertEqual(result.author, None)
+
     def test_find_dict_item(self):
         """Ensure that DictField items may be found.
         """
@@ -2199,6 +2242,21 @@ class QuerySetTest(unittest.TestCase):
             a.author.name for a in Author.objects.order_by('-author__age')]
         self.assertEqual(names, ['User A', 'User B', 'User C'])
 
+    def test_comment(self):
+        """Make sure adding a comment to the query works."""
+        class User(Document):
+            age = IntField()
+
+        with db_ops_tracker() as q:
+            adult = (User.objects.filter(age__gte=18)
+                .comment('looking for an adult')
+                .first())
+            ops = q.get_ops()
+            self.assertEqual(len(ops), 1)
+            op = ops[0]
+            self.assertEqual(op['query']['$query'], {'age': {'$gte': 18}})
+            self.assertEqual(op['query']['$comment'], 'looking for an adult')
+
     def test_map_reduce(self):
         """Ensure map/reduce is both mapping and reducing.
         """
@@ -2838,6 +2896,34 @@ class QuerySetTest(unittest.TestCase):
             sum([a for a in ages if a >= 50])
         )
 
+    def test_sum_over_db_field(self):
+        """Ensure that a field mapped to a db field with a different name
+        can be summed over correctly.
+        """
+        class UserVisit(Document):
+            num_visits = IntField(db_field='visits')
+
+        UserVisit.drop_collection()
+
+        UserVisit.objects.create(num_visits=10)
+        UserVisit.objects.create(num_visits=5)
+
+        self.assertEqual(UserVisit.objects.sum('num_visits'), 15)
+
+    def test_average_over_db_field(self):
+        """Ensure that a field mapped to a db field with a different name
+        can have its average computed correctly.
+        """
+        class UserVisit(Document):
+            num_visits = IntField(db_field='visits')
+
+        UserVisit.drop_collection()
+
+        UserVisit.objects.create(num_visits=20)
+        UserVisit.objects.create(num_visits=10)
+
+        self.assertEqual(UserVisit.objects.average('num_visits'), 15)
+
     def test_embedded_average(self):
         class Pay(EmbeddedDocument):
             value = DecimalField()

tests/test_datastructures.py

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import unittest
+
 from mongoengine.base.datastructures import StrictDict, SemiStrictDict
 
 
@@ -13,6 +14,14 @@ class TestStrictDict(unittest.TestCase):
         d = self.dtype(a=1, b=1, c=1)
         self.assertEqual((d.a, d.b, d.c), (1, 1, 1))
 
+    def test_repr(self):
+        d = self.dtype(a=1, b=2, c=3)
+        self.assertEqual(repr(d), '{"a": 1, "b": 2, "c": 3}')
+
+        # make sure quotes are escaped properly
+        d = self.dtype(a='"', b="'", c="")
+        self.assertEqual(repr(d), '{"a": \'"\', "b": "\'", "c": \'\'}')
+
     def test_init_fails_on_nonexisting_attrs(self):
         self.assertRaises(AttributeError, lambda: self.dtype(a=1, b=2, d=3))