This commit: 1. Formats all of our existing code using `black`. 2. Adds a note about using `black` to `CONTRIBUTING.rst`. 3. Runs `black --check` as part of CI (failing builds that aren't properly formatted).
This commit: 1. Formats all of our existing code using `black`. 2. Adds a note about using `black` to `CONTRIBUTING.rst`. 3. Runs `black --check` as part of CI (failing builds that aren't properly formatted).