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1 Commits
0.8 ... v0.4.1

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ross Lawley
3da37fbf6e Updated for pymongo 2012-09-10 18:24:37 +00:00
88 changed files with 5281 additions and 22593 deletions

14
.gitignore vendored
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@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
.*
!.gitignore
*~
*.py[co]
.*.sw[po]
*.pyc
.*.swp
*.egg
docs/.build
docs/_build
build/
dist/
mongoengine.egg-info/
env/
.settings
.project
.pydevproject
tests/test_bugfix.py
htmlcov/
env/

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@@ -1,26 +0,0 @@
# http://travis-ci.org/#!/MongoEngine/mongoengine
language: python
services: mongodb
python:
- "2.6"
- "2.7"
- "3.2"
- "3.3"
env:
- PYMONGO=dev
- PYMONGO=2.5
- PYMONGO=2.4.2
install:
- if [[ $TRAVIS_PYTHON_VERSION == '2.'* ]]; then cp /usr/lib/*/libz.so $VIRTUAL_ENV/lib/; fi
- if [[ $TRAVIS_PYTHON_VERSION == '2.'* ]]; then pip install pil --use-mirrors ; true; fi
- if [[ $PYMONGO == 'dev' ]]; then pip install https://github.com/mongodb/mongo-python-driver/tarball/master; true; fi
- if [[ $PYMONGO != 'dev' ]]; then pip install pymongo==$PYMONGO --use-mirrors; true; fi
- python setup.py install
script:
- python setup.py test
notifications:
irc: "irc.freenode.org#mongoengine"
branches:
only:
- master
- "0.8"

155
AUTHORS
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@@ -1,160 +1,5 @@
The PRIMARY AUTHORS are (and/or have been):
Ross Lawley <ross.lawley@gmail.com>
Harry Marr <harry@hmarr.com>
Matt Dennewitz <mattdennewitz@gmail.com>
Deepak Thukral <iapain@yahoo.com>
Florian Schlachter <flori@n-schlachter.de>
Steve Challis <steve@stevechallis.com>
Wilson Júnior <wilsonpjunior@gmail.com>
Dan Crosta https://github.com/dcrosta
Laine Herron https://github.com/LaineHerron
CONTRIBUTORS
Dervived from the git logs, inevitably incomplete but all of whom and others
have submitted patches, reported bugs and generally helped make MongoEngine
that much better:
* Harry Marr
* Ross Lawley
* blackbrrr
* Florian Schlachter
* Vincent Driessen
* Steve Challis
* flosch
* Deepak Thukral
* Colin Howe
* Wilson Júnior
* Alistair Roche
* Dan Crosta
* Viktor Kerkez
* Stephan Jaekel
* Rached Ben Mustapha
* Greg Turner
* Daniel Hasselrot
* Mircea Pasoi
* Matt Chisholm
* James Punteney
* TimothéePeignier
* Stuart Rackham
* Serge Matveenko
* Matt Dennewitz
* Don Spaulding
* Ales Zoulek
* sshwsfc
* sib
* Samuel Clay
* Nick Vlku
* martin
* Flavio Amieiro
* Анхбаяр Лхагвадорж
* Zak Johnson
* Victor Farazdagi
* vandersonmota
* Theo Julienne
* sp
* Slavi Pantaleev
* Richard Henry
* Nicolas Perriault
* Nick Vlku Jr
* Michael Henson
* Leo Honkanen
* kuno
* Josh Ourisman
* Jaime
* Igor Ivanov
* Gregg Lind
* Gareth Lloyd
* Albert Choi
* John Arnfield
* grubberr
* Paul Aliagas
* Paul Cunnane
* Julien Rebetez
* Marc Tamlyn
* Karim Allah
* Adam Parrish
* jpfarias
* jonrscott
* Alice Zoë Bevan-McGregor
* Stephen Young
* tkloc
* aid
* yamaneko1212
* dave mankoff
* Alexander G. Morano
* jwilder
* Joe Shaw
* Adam Flynn
* Ankhbayar
* Jan Schrewe
* David Koblas
* Crittercism
* Alvin Liang
* andrewmlevy
* Chris Faulkner
* Ashwin Purohit
* Shalabh Aggarwal
* Chris Williams
* Robert Kajic
* Jacob Peddicord
* Nils Hasenbanck
* mostlystatic
* Greg Banks
* swashbuckler
* Adam Reeve
* Anthony Nemitz
* deignacio
* Shaun Duncan
* Meir Kriheli
* Andrey Fedoseev
* aparajita
* Tristan Escalada
* Alexander Koshelev
* Jaime Irurzun
* Alexandre González
* Thomas Steinacher
* Tommi Komulainen
* Peter Landry
* biszkoptwielki
* Anton Kolechkin
* Sergey Nikitin
* psychogenic
* Stefan Wójcik
* dimonb
* Garry Polley
* James Slagle
* Adrian Scott
* Peter Teichman
* Jakub Kot
* Jorge Bastida
* Aleksandr Sorokoumov
* Yohan Graterol
* bool-dev
* Russ Weeks
* Paul Swartz
* Sundar Raman
* Benoit Louy
* lraucy
* hellysmile
* Jaepil Jeong
* Daniil Sharou
* Stefan Wójcik
* Pete Campton
* Martyn Smith
* Marcelo Anton
* Aleksey Porfirov
* Nicolas Trippar
* Manuel Hermann
* Gustavo Gawryszewski
* Max Countryman
* caitifbrito
* lcya86 刘春洋
* Martin Alderete (https://github.com/malderete)
* Nick Joyce
* Jared Forsyth
* Kenneth Falck
* Lukasz Balcerzak
* Nicolas Cortot

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@@ -1,61 +0,0 @@
Contributing to MongoEngine
===========================
MongoEngine has a large `community
<https://raw.github.com/MongoEngine/mongoengine/master/AUTHORS>`_ and
contributions are always encouraged. Contributions can be as simple as
minor tweaks to the documentation. Please read these guidelines before
sending a pull request.
Bugfixes and New Features
-------------------------
Before starting to write code, look for existing `tickets
<https://github.com/MongoEngine/mongoengine/issues?state=open>`_ or `create one
<https://github.com/MongoEngine/mongoengine/issues>`_ for your specific
issue or feature request. That way you avoid working on something
that might not be of interest or that has already been addressed. If in doubt
post to the `user group <http://groups.google.com/group/mongoengine-users>`
Supported Interpreters
----------------------
PyMongo supports CPython 2.5 and newer. Language
features not supported by all interpreters can not be used.
Please also ensure that your code is properly converted by
`2to3 <http://docs.python.org/library/2to3.html>`_ for Python 3 support.
Style Guide
-----------
MongoEngine aims to follow `PEP8 <http://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0008/>`_
including 4 space indents and 79 character line limits.
Testing
-------
All tests are run on `Travis <http://travis-ci.org/MongoEngine/mongoengine>`_
and any pull requests are automatically tested by Travis. Any pull requests
without tests will take longer to be integrated and might be refused.
General Guidelines
------------------
- Avoid backward breaking changes if at all possible.
- Write inline documentation for new classes and methods.
- Write tests and make sure they pass (make sure you have a mongod
running on the default port, then execute ``python setup.py test``
from the cmd line to run the test suite).
- Add yourself to AUTHORS.rst :)
Documentation
-------------
To contribute to the `API documentation
<http://docs.mongoengine.org/en/latest/apireference.html>`_
just make your changes to the inline documentation of the appropriate
`source code <https://github.com/MongoEngine/mongoengine>`_ or `rst file
<https://github.com/MongoEngine/mongoengine/tree/master/docs>`_ in a
branch and submit a `pull request <https://help.github.com/articles/using-pull-requests>`_.
You might also use the github `Edit <https://github.com/blog/844-forking-with-the-edit-button>`_
button.

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@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
Copyright (c) 2009 See AUTHORS
Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Harry Marr
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
@@ -8,10 +8,10 @@ copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following
conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES
OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND

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@@ -2,31 +2,26 @@
MongoEngine
===========
:Info: MongoEngine is an ORM-like layer on top of PyMongo.
:Repository: https://github.com/MongoEngine/mongoengine
:Author: Harry Marr (http://github.com/hmarr)
:Maintainer: Ross Lawley (http://github.com/rozza)
.. image:: https://secure.travis-ci.org/MongoEngine/mongoengine.png?branch=master
:target: http://travis-ci.org/MongoEngine/mongoengine
About
=====
MongoEngine is a Python Object-Document Mapper for working with MongoDB.
Documentation available at http://mongoengine-odm.rtfd.org - there is currently
a `tutorial <http://readthedocs.org/docs/mongoengine-odm/en/latest/tutorial.html>`_, a `user guide
<https://mongoengine-odm.readthedocs.org/en/latest/guide/index.html>`_ and an `API reference
<http://readthedocs.org/docs/mongoengine-odm/en/latest/apireference.html>`_.
MongoEngine is a Python Object-Document Mapper for working with MongoDB.
Documentation available at http://hmarr.com/mongoengine/ - there is currently
a `tutorial <http://hmarr.com/mongoengine/tutorial.html>`_, a `user guide
<http://hmarr.com/mongoengine/userguide.html>`_ and an `API reference
<http://hmarr.com/mongoengine/apireference.html>`_.
Installation
============
If you have `setuptools <http://peak.telecommunity.com/DevCenter/setuptools>`_
you can use ``easy_install -U mongoengine``. Otherwise, you can download the
source from `GitHub <http://github.com/MongoEngine/mongoengine>`_ and run ``python
source from `GitHub <http://github.com/hmarr/mongoengine>`_ and run ``python
setup.py install``.
Dependencies
============
- pymongo 2.1.1+
- pymongo 1.1+
- sphinx (optional - for documentation generation)
Examples
@@ -63,6 +58,11 @@ Some simple examples of what MongoEngine code looks like::
... print 'Link:', post.url
... print
...
=== Using MongoEngine ===
See the tutorial
=== MongoEngine Docs ===
Link: hmarr.com/mongoengine
>>> len(BlogPost.objects)
2
@@ -80,16 +80,18 @@ Some simple examples of what MongoEngine code looks like::
Tests
=====
To run the test suite, ensure you are running a local instance of MongoDB on
the standard port, and run: ``python setup.py test``.
the standard port, and run ``python setup.py test``.
Community
=========
- `MongoEngine Users mailing list
- `MongoEngine Users mailing list
<http://groups.google.com/group/mongoengine-users>`_
- `MongoEngine Developers mailing list
- `MongoEngine Developers mailing list
<http://groups.google.com/group/mongoengine-dev>`_
- `#mongoengine IRC channel <http://webchat.freenode.net/?channels=mongoengine>`_
- `#mongoengine IRC channel <irc://irc.freenode.net/mongoengine>`_
Contributing
============
We welcome contributions! see the`Contribution guidelines <https://github.com/MongoEngine/mongoengine/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.rst>`_
The source is available on `GitHub <http://github.com/hmarr/mongoengine>`_ - to
contribute to the project, fork it on GitHub and send a pull request, all
contributions and suggestions are welcome!

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@@ -1,199 +0,0 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python
import timeit
def cprofile_main():
from pymongo import Connection
connection = Connection()
connection.drop_database('timeit_test')
connection.disconnect()
from mongoengine import Document, DictField, connect
connect("timeit_test")
class Noddy(Document):
fields = DictField()
for i in xrange(1):
noddy = Noddy()
for j in range(20):
noddy.fields["key" + str(j)] = "value " + str(j)
noddy.save()
def main():
"""
0.4 Performance Figures ...
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Creating 10000 dictionaries - Pymongo
3.86744189262
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Creating 10000 dictionaries - MongoEngine
6.23374891281
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Creating 10000 dictionaries - MongoEngine, safe=False, validate=False
5.33027005196
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Creating 10000 dictionaries - MongoEngine, safe=False, validate=False, cascade=False
pass - No Cascade
0.5.X
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Creating 10000 dictionaries - Pymongo
3.89597702026
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Creating 10000 dictionaries - MongoEngine
21.7735359669
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Creating 10000 dictionaries - MongoEngine, safe=False, validate=False
19.8670389652
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Creating 10000 dictionaries - MongoEngine, safe=False, validate=False, cascade=False
pass - No Cascade
0.6.X
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Creating 10000 dictionaries - Pymongo
3.81559205055
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Creating 10000 dictionaries - MongoEngine
10.0446798801
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Creating 10000 dictionaries - MongoEngine, safe=False, validate=False
9.51354718208
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Creating 10000 dictionaries - MongoEngine, safe=False, validate=False, cascade=False
9.02567505836
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Creating 10000 dictionaries - MongoEngine, force=True
8.44933390617
0.7.X
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Creating 10000 dictionaries - Pymongo
3.78801012039
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Creating 10000 dictionaries - MongoEngine
9.73050498962
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Creating 10000 dictionaries - MongoEngine, safe=False, validate=False
8.33456707001
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Creating 10000 dictionaries - MongoEngine, safe=False, validate=False, cascade=False
8.37778115273
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Creating 10000 dictionaries - MongoEngine, force=True
8.36906409264
"""
setup = """
from pymongo import Connection
connection = Connection()
connection.drop_database('timeit_test')
"""
stmt = """
from pymongo import Connection
connection = Connection()
db = connection.timeit_test
noddy = db.noddy
for i in xrange(10000):
example = {'fields': {}}
for j in range(20):
example['fields']["key"+str(j)] = "value "+str(j)
noddy.insert(example)
myNoddys = noddy.find()
[n for n in myNoddys] # iterate
"""
print "-" * 100
print """Creating 10000 dictionaries - Pymongo"""
t = timeit.Timer(stmt=stmt, setup=setup)
print t.timeit(1)
setup = """
from pymongo import Connection
connection = Connection()
connection.drop_database('timeit_test')
connection.disconnect()
from mongoengine import Document, DictField, connect
connect("timeit_test")
class Noddy(Document):
fields = DictField()
"""
stmt = """
for i in xrange(10000):
noddy = Noddy()
for j in range(20):
noddy.fields["key"+str(j)] = "value "+str(j)
noddy.save()
myNoddys = Noddy.objects()
[n for n in myNoddys] # iterate
"""
print "-" * 100
print """Creating 10000 dictionaries - MongoEngine"""
t = timeit.Timer(stmt=stmt, setup=setup)
print t.timeit(1)
stmt = """
for i in xrange(10000):
noddy = Noddy()
for j in range(20):
noddy.fields["key"+str(j)] = "value "+str(j)
noddy.save(safe=False, validate=False)
myNoddys = Noddy.objects()
[n for n in myNoddys] # iterate
"""
print "-" * 100
print """Creating 10000 dictionaries - MongoEngine, safe=False, validate=False"""
t = timeit.Timer(stmt=stmt, setup=setup)
print t.timeit(1)
stmt = """
for i in xrange(10000):
noddy = Noddy()
for j in range(20):
noddy.fields["key"+str(j)] = "value "+str(j)
noddy.save(safe=False, validate=False, cascade=False)
myNoddys = Noddy.objects()
[n for n in myNoddys] # iterate
"""
print "-" * 100
print """Creating 10000 dictionaries - MongoEngine, safe=False, validate=False, cascade=False"""
t = timeit.Timer(stmt=stmt, setup=setup)
print t.timeit(1)
stmt = """
for i in xrange(10000):
noddy = Noddy()
for j in range(20):
noddy.fields["key"+str(j)] = "value "+str(j)
noddy.save(force_insert=True, safe=False, validate=False, cascade=False)
myNoddys = Noddy.objects()
[n for n in myNoddys] # iterate
"""
print "-" * 100
print """Creating 10000 dictionaries - MongoEngine, force=True"""
t = timeit.Timer(stmt=stmt, setup=setup)
print t.timeit(1)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()

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@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ Connecting
==========
.. autofunction:: mongoengine.connect
.. autofunction:: mongoengine.register_connection
Documents
=========
@@ -16,31 +15,15 @@ Documents
.. attribute:: objects
A :class:`~mongoengine.queryset.QuerySet` object that is created lazily
A :class:`~mongoengine.queryset.QuerySet` object that is created lazily
on access.
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.EmbeddedDocument
:members:
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.DynamicDocument
:members:
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.DynamicEmbeddedDocument
:members:
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.document.MapReduceDocument
:members:
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.ValidationError
:members:
Context Managers
================
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.context_managers.switch_db
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.context_managers.no_dereference
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.context_managers.query_counter
Querying
========
@@ -48,34 +31,40 @@ Querying
:members:
.. automethod:: mongoengine.queryset.QuerySet.__call__
.. autofunction:: mongoengine.queryset.queryset_manager
Fields
======
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.BinaryField
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.BooleanField
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.ComplexDateTimeField
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.DateTimeField
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.DecimalField
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.DictField
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.DynamicField
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.EmailField
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.EmbeddedDocumentField
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.FileField
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.FloatField
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.GenericEmbeddedDocumentField
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.GenericReferenceField
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.GeoPointField
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.ImageField
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.IntField
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.ListField
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.MapField
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.ObjectIdField
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.ReferenceField
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.SequenceField
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.SortedListField
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.StringField
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.URLField
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.UUIDField
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.IntField
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.FloatField
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.DecimalField
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.BooleanField
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.DateTimeField
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.EmbeddedDocumentField
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.DictField
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.ListField
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.BinaryField
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.ObjectIdField
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.ReferenceField
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.GenericReferenceField
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.FileField
.. autoclass:: mongoengine.GeoPointField

View File

@@ -2,419 +2,6 @@
Changelog
=========
Changes in 0.8.X
================
- Fixed db_alias and inherited Documents (#143)
- Documentation update for document errors (#124)
- Deprecated `get_or_create` (#35)
- Updated inheritable objects created by upsert now contain _cls (#118)
- Added support for creating documents with embedded documents in a single operation (#6)
- Added to_json and from_json to Document (#1)
- Added to_json and from_json to QuerySet (#131)
- Updated index creation now tied to Document class (#102)
- Added none() to queryset (#127)
- Updated SequenceFields to allow post processing of the calculated counter value (#141)
- Added clean method to documents for pre validation data cleaning (#60)
- Added support setting for read prefrence at a query level (#157)
- Added _instance to EmbeddedDocuments pointing to the parent (#139)
- Inheritance is off by default (#122)
- Remove _types and just use _cls for inheritance (#148)
- Only allow QNode instances to be passed as query objects (#199)
- Dynamic fields are now validated on save (#153) (#154)
- Added support for multiple slices and made slicing chainable. (#170) (#190) (#191)
- Fixed GridFSProxy __getattr__ behaviour (#196)
- Fix Django timezone support (#151)
- Simplified Q objects, removed QueryTreeTransformerVisitor (#98) (#171)
- FileFields now copyable (#198)
- Querysets now return clones and are no longer edit in place (#56)
- Added support for $maxDistance (#179)
- Uses getlasterror to test created on updated saves (#163)
- Fixed inheritance and unique index creation (#140)
- Fixed reverse delete rule with inheritance (#197)
- Fixed validation for GenericReferences which havent been dereferenced
- Added switch_db context manager (#106)
- Added switch_db method to document instances (#106)
- Added no_dereference context manager (#82) (#61)
- Added switch_collection context manager (#220)
- Added switch_collection method to document instances (#220)
- Added support for compound primary keys (#149) (#121)
- Fixed overriding objects with custom manager (#58)
- Added no_dereference method for querysets (#82) (#61)
- Undefined data should not override instance methods (#49)
- Added Django Group and Permission (#142)
- Added Doc class and pk to Validation messages (#69)
- Fixed Documents deleted via a queryset don't call any signals (#105)
- Added the "get_decoded" method to the MongoSession class (#216)
- Fixed invalid choices error bubbling (#214)
- Updated Save so it calls $set and $unset in a single operation (#211)
- Fixed inner queryset looping (#204)
Changes in 0.7.10
=================
- Fix UnicodeEncodeError for dbref (#278)
- Allow construction using positional parameters (#268)
- Updated EmailField length to support long domains (#243)
- Added 64-bit integer support (#251)
- Added Django sessions TTL support (#224)
- Fixed issue with numerical keys in MapField(EmbeddedDocumentField()) (#240)
- Fixed clearing _changed_fields for complex nested embedded documents (#237, #239, #242)
- Added "id" back to _data dictionary (#255)
- Only mark a field as changed if the value has changed (#258)
- Explicitly check for Document instances when dereferencing (#261)
- Fixed order_by chaining issue (#265)
- Added dereference support for tuples (#250)
- Resolve field name to db field name when using distinct(#260, #264, #269)
- Added kwargs to doc.save to help interop with django (#223, #270)
- Fixed cloning querysets in PY3
- Int fields no longer unset in save when changed to 0 (#272)
- Fixed ReferenceField query chaining bug fixed (#254)
Changes in 0.7.9
================
- Better fix handling for old style _types
- Embedded SequenceFields follow collection naming convention
Changes in 0.7.8
================
- Fix sequence fields in embedded documents (#166)
- Fix query chaining with .order_by() (#176)
- Added optional encoding and collection config for Django sessions (#180, #181, #183)
- Fixed EmailField so can add extra validation (#173, #174, #187)
- Fixed bulk inserts can now handle custom pk's (#192)
- Added as_pymongo method to return raw or cast results from pymongo (#193)
Changes in 0.7.7
================
- Fix handling for old style _types
Changes in 0.7.6
================
- Unicode fix for repr (#133)
- Allow updates with match operators (#144)
- Updated URLField - now can have a override the regex (#136)
- Allow Django AuthenticationBackends to work with Django user (hmarr/mongoengine#573)
- Fixed reload issue with ReferenceField where dbref=False (#138)
Changes in 0.7.5
================
- ReferenceFields with dbref=False use ObjectId instead of strings (#134)
See ticket for upgrade notes (#134)
Changes in 0.7.4
================
- Fixed index inheritance issues - firmed up testcases (#123) (#125)
Changes in 0.7.3
================
- Reverted EmbeddedDocuments meta handling - now can turn off inheritance (#119)
Changes in 0.7.2
================
- Update index spec generation so its not destructive (#113)
Changes in 0.7.1
=================
- Fixed index spec inheritance (#111)
Changes in 0.7.0
=================
- Updated queryset.delete so you can use with skip / limit (#107)
- Updated index creation allows kwargs to be passed through refs (#104)
- Fixed Q object merge edge case (#109)
- Fixed reloading on sharded documents (hmarr/mongoengine#569)
- Added NotUniqueError for duplicate keys (#62)
- Added custom collection / sequence naming for SequenceFields (#92)
- Fixed UnboundLocalError in composite index with pk field (#88)
- Updated ReferenceField's to optionally store ObjectId strings
this will become the default in 0.8 (#89)
- Added FutureWarning - save will default to `cascade=False` in 0.8
- Added example of indexing embedded document fields (#75)
- Fixed ImageField resizing when forcing size (#80)
- Add flexibility for fields handling bad data (#78)
- Embedded Documents no longer handle meta definitions
- Use weakref proxies in base lists / dicts (#74)
- Improved queryset filtering (hmarr/mongoengine#554)
- Fixed Dynamic Documents and Embedded Documents (hmarr/mongoengine#561)
- Fixed abstract classes and shard keys (#64)
- Fixed Python 2.5 support
- Added Python 3 support (thanks to Laine Heron)
Changes in 0.6.20
=================
- Added support for distinct and db_alias (#59)
- Improved support for chained querysets when constraining the same fields (hmarr/mongoengine#554)
- Fixed BinaryField lookup re (#48)
Changes in 0.6.19
=================
- Added Binary support to UUID (#47)
- Fixed MapField lookup for fields without declared lookups (#46)
- Fixed BinaryField python value issue (#48)
- Fixed SequenceField non numeric value lookup (#41)
- Fixed queryset manager issue (#52)
- Fixed FileField comparision (hmarr/mongoengine#547)
Changes in 0.6.18
=================
- Fixed recursion loading bug in _get_changed_fields
Changes in 0.6.17
=================
- Fixed issue with custom queryset manager expecting explict variable names
Changes in 0.6.16
=================
- Fixed issue where db_alias wasn't inherited
Changes in 0.6.15
=================
- Updated validation error messages
- Added support for null / zero / false values in item_frequencies
- Fixed cascade save edge case
- Fixed geo index creation through reference fields
- Added support for args / kwargs when using @queryset_manager
- Deref list custom id fix
Changes in 0.6.14
=================
- Fixed error dict with nested validation
- Fixed Int/Float fields and not equals None
- Exclude tests from installation
- Allow tuples for index meta
- Fixed use of str in instance checks
- Fixed unicode support in transform update
- Added support for add_to_set and each
Changes in 0.6.13
=================
- Fixed EmbeddedDocument db_field validation issue
- Fixed StringField unicode issue
- Fixes __repr__ modifying the cursor
Changes in 0.6.12
=================
- Fixes scalar lookups for primary_key
- Fixes error with _delta handling DBRefs
Changes in 0.6.11
==================
- Fixed inconsistency handling None values field attrs
- Fixed map_field embedded db_field issue
- Fixed .save() _delta issue with DbRefs
- Fixed Django TestCase
- Added cmp to Embedded Document
- Added PULL reverse_delete_rule
- Fixed CASCADE delete bug
- Fixed db_field data load error
- Fixed recursive save with FileField
Changes in 0.6.10
=================
- Fixed basedict / baselist to return super(..)
- Promoted BaseDynamicField to DynamicField
Changes in 0.6.9
================
- Fixed sparse indexes on inherited docs
- Removed FileField auto deletion, needs more work maybe 0.7
Changes in 0.6.8
================
- Fixed FileField losing reference when no default set
- Removed possible race condition from FileField (grid_file)
- Added assignment to save, can now do: `b = MyDoc(**kwargs).save()`
- Added support for pull operations on nested EmbeddedDocuments
- Added support for choices with GenericReferenceFields
- Added support for choices with GenericEmbeddedDocumentFields
- Fixed Django 1.4 sessions first save data loss
- FileField now automatically delete files on .delete()
- Fix for GenericReference to_mongo method
- Fixed connection regression
- Updated Django User document, now allows inheritance
Changes in 0.6.7
================
- Fixed indexing on '_id' or 'pk' or 'id'
- Invalid data from the DB now raises a InvalidDocumentError
- Cleaned up the Validation Error - docs and code
- Added meta `auto_create_index` so you can disable index creation
- Added write concern options to inserts
- Fixed typo in meta for index options
- Bug fix Read preference now passed correctly
- Added support for File like objects for GridFS
- Fix for #473 - Dereferencing abstracts
Changes in 0.6.6
================
- Django 1.4 fixed (finally)
- Added tests for Django
Changes in 0.6.5
================
- More Django updates
Changes in 0.6.4
================
- Refactored connection / fixed replicasetconnection
- Bug fix for unknown connection alias error message
- Sessions support Django 1.3 and Django 1.4
- Minor fix for ReferenceField
Changes in 0.6.3
================
- Updated sessions for Django 1.4
- Bug fix for updates where listfields contain embedded documents
- Bug fix for collection naming and mixins
Changes in 0.6.2
================
- Updated documentation for ReplicaSet connections
- Hack round _types issue with SERVER-5247 - querying other arrays may also cause problems.
Changes in 0.6.1
================
- Fix for replicaSet connections
Changes in 0.6
================
- Added FutureWarning to inherited classes not declaring 'allow_inheritance' as the default will change in 0.7
- Added support for covered indexes when inheritance is off
- No longer always upsert on save for items with a '_id'
- Error raised if update doesn't have an operation
- DeReferencing is now thread safe
- Errors raised if trying to perform a join in a query
- Updates can now take __raw__ queries
- Added custom 2D index declarations
- Added replicaSet connection support
- Updated deprecated imports from pymongo (safe for pymongo 2.2)
- Added uri support for connections
- Added scalar for efficiently returning partial data values (aliased to values_list)
- Fixed limit skip bug
- Improved Inheritance / Mixin
- Added sharding support
- Added pymongo 2.1 support
- Fixed Abstract documents can now declare indexes
- Added db_alias support to individual documents
- Fixed GridFS documents can now be pickled
- Added Now raises an InvalidDocumentError when declaring multiple fields with the same db_field
- Added InvalidQueryError when calling with_id with a filter
- Added support for DBRefs in distinct()
- Fixed issue saving False booleans
- Fixed issue with dynamic documents deltas
- Added Reverse Delete Rule support to ListFields - MapFields aren't supported
- Added customisable cascade kwarg options
- Fixed Handle None values for non-required fields
- Removed Document._get_subclasses() - no longer required
- Fixed bug requiring subclasses when not actually needed
- Fixed deletion of dynamic data
- Added support for the $elementMatch operator
- Added reverse option to SortedListFields
- Fixed dereferencing - multi directional list dereferencing
- Fixed issue creating indexes with recursive embedded documents
- Fixed recursive lookup in _unique_with_indexes
- Fixed passing ComplexField defaults to constructor for ReferenceFields
- Fixed validation of DictField Int keys
- Added optional cascade saving
- Fixed dereferencing - max_depth now taken into account
- Fixed document mutation saving issue
- Fixed positional operator when replacing embedded documents
- Added Non-Django Style choices back (you can have either)
- Fixed __repr__ of a sliced queryset
- Added recursive validation error of documents / complex fields
- Fixed breaking during queryset iteration
- Added pre and post bulk-insert signals
- Added ImageField - requires PIL
- Fixed Reference Fields can be None in get_or_create / queries
- Fixed accessing pk on an embedded document
- Fixed calling a queryset after drop_collection now recreates the collection
- Add field name to validation exception messages
- Added UUID field
- Improved efficiency of .get()
- Updated ComplexFields so if required they won't accept empty lists / dicts
- Added spec file for rpm-based distributions
- Fixed ListField so it doesnt accept strings
- Added DynamicDocument and EmbeddedDynamicDocument classes for expando schemas
Changes in v0.5.2
=================
- A Robust Circular reference bugfix
Changes in v0.5.1
=================
- Fixed simple circular reference bug
Changes in v0.5
===============
- Added InvalidDocumentError - so Document core methods can't be overwritten
- Added GenericEmbeddedDocument - so you can embed any type of embeddable document
- Added within_polygon support - for those with mongodb 1.9
- Updated sum / average to use map_reduce as db.eval doesn't work in sharded environments
- Added where() - filter to allowing users to specify query expressions as Javascript
- Added SequenceField - for creating sequential counters
- Added update() convenience method to a document
- Added cascading saves - so changes to Referenced documents are saved on .save()
- Added select_related() support
- Added support for the positional operator
- Updated geo index checking to be recursive and check in embedded documents
- Updated default collection naming convention
- Added Document Mixin support
- Fixed queryet __repr__ mid iteration
- Added hint() support, so cantell Mongo the proper index to use for the query
- Fixed issue with inconsitent setting of _cls breaking inherited referencing
- Added help_text and verbose_name to fields to help with some form libs
- Updated item_frequencies to handle embedded document lookups
- Added delta tracking now only sets / unsets explicitly changed fields
- Fixed saving so sets updated values rather than overwrites
- Added ComplexDateTimeField - Handles datetimes correctly with microseconds
- Added ComplexBaseField - for improved flexibility and performance
- Added get_FIELD_display() method for easy choice field displaying
- Added queryset.slave_okay(enabled) method
- Updated queryset.timeout(enabled) and queryset.snapshot(enabled) to be chainable
- Added insert method for bulk inserts
- Added blinker signal support
- Added query_counter context manager for tests
- Added map_reduce method item_frequencies and set as default (as db.eval doesn't work in sharded environments)
- Added inline_map_reduce option to map_reduce
- Updated connection exception so it provides more info on the cause.
- Added searching multiple levels deep in ``DictField``
- Added ``DictField`` entries containing strings to use matching operators
- Added ``MapField``, similar to ``DictField``
- Added Abstract Base Classes
- Added Custom Objects Managers
- Added sliced subfields updating
- Added ``NotRegistered`` exception if dereferencing ``Document`` not in the registry
- Added a write concern for ``save``, ``update``, ``update_one`` and ``get_or_create``
- Added slicing / subarray fetching controls
- Fixed various unique index and other index issues
- Fixed threaded connection issues
- Added spherical geospatial query operators
- Updated queryset to handle latest version of pymongo
map_reduce now requires an output.
- Added ``Document`` __hash__, __ne__ for pickling
- Added ``FileField`` optional size arg for read method
- Fixed ``FileField`` seek and tell methods for reading files
- Added ``QuerySet.clone`` to support copying querysets
- Fixed item_frequencies when using name thats the same as a native js function
- Added reverse delete rules
- Fixed issue with unset operation
- Fixed Q-object bug
- Added ``QuerySet.all_fields`` resets previous .only() and .exclude()
- Added ``QuerySet.exclude``
- Added django style choices
- Fixed order and filter issue
- Added ``QuerySet.only`` subfield support
- Added creation_counter to ``BaseField`` allowing fields to be sorted in the
way the user has specified them
- Fixed various errors
- Added many tests
Changes in v0.4
===============
- Added ``GridFSStorage`` Django storage backend
@@ -445,7 +32,7 @@ Changes in v0.3
===============
- Added MapReduce support
- Added ``contains``, ``startswith`` and ``endswith`` query operators (and
case-insensitive versions that are prefixed with 'i')
case-insensitive versions that are prefixed with 'i')
- Deprecated fields' ``name`` parameter, replaced with ``db_field``
- Added ``QuerySet.only`` for only retrieving specific fields
- Added ``QuerySet.in_bulk()`` for bulk querying using ids
@@ -492,7 +79,7 @@ Changes in v0.2
===============
- Added ``Q`` class for building advanced queries
- Added ``QuerySet`` methods for atomic updates to documents
- Fields may now specify ``unique=True`` to enforce uniqueness across a
- Fields may now specify ``unique=True`` to enforce uniqueness across a
collection
- Added option for default document ordering
- Fixed bug in index definitions
@@ -500,7 +87,7 @@ Changes in v0.2
Changes in v0.1.3
=================
- Added Django authentication backend
- Added ``Document.meta`` support for indexes, which are ensured just before
- Added ``Document.meta`` support for indexes, which are ensured just before
querying takes place
- A few minor bugfixes

View File

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ import sys, os
# If extensions (or modules to document with autodoc) are in another directory,
# add these directories to sys.path here. If the directory is relative to the
# documentation root, use os.path.abspath to make it absolute, like shown here.
sys.path.insert(0, os.path.abspath('..'))
sys.path.append(os.path.abspath('..'))
# -- General configuration -----------------------------------------------------
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ master_doc = 'index'
# General information about the project.
project = u'MongoEngine'
copyright = u'2009, MongoEngine Authors'
copyright = u'2009-2010, Harry Marr'
# The version info for the project you're documenting, acts as replacement for
# |version| and |release|, also used in various other places throughout the
@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ html_theme_path = ['_themes']
# Add any paths that contain custom static files (such as style sheets) here,
# relative to this directory. They are copied after the builtin static files,
# so a file named "default.css" will overwrite the builtin "default.css".
#html_static_path = ['_static']
html_static_path = ['_static']
# If not '', a 'Last updated on:' timestamp is inserted at every page bottom,
# using the given strftime format.

View File

@@ -2,31 +2,19 @@
Using MongoEngine with Django
=============================
.. note:: Updated to support Django 1.4
Connecting
==========
In your **settings.py** file, ignore the standard database settings (unless you
also plan to use the ORM in your project), and instead call
also plan to use the ORM in your project), and instead call
:func:`~mongoengine.connect` somewhere in the settings module.
.. note ::
If you are not using another Database backend you may need to add a dummy
database backend to ``settings.py`` eg::
DATABASES = {
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.dummy'
}
}
Authentication
==============
MongoEngine includes a Django authentication backend, which uses MongoDB. The
:class:`~mongoengine.django.auth.User` model is a MongoEngine
:class:`~mongoengine.Document`, but implements most of the methods and
:class:`~mongoengine.django.auth.User` model is a MongoEngine
:class:`~mongoengine.Document`, but implements most of the methods and
attributes that the standard Django :class:`User` model does - so the two are
moderately compatible. Using this backend will allow you to store users in
moderately compatible. Using this backend will allow you to store users in
MongoDB but still use many of the Django authentication infrastucture (such as
the :func:`login_required` decorator and the :func:`authenticate` function). To
enable the MongoEngine auth backend, add the following to you **settings.py**
@@ -36,7 +24,7 @@ file::
'mongoengine.django.auth.MongoEngineBackend',
)
The :mod:`~mongoengine.django.auth` module also contains a
The :mod:`~mongoengine.django.auth` module also contains a
:func:`~mongoengine.django.auth.get_user` helper function, that takes a user's
:attr:`id` and returns a :class:`~mongoengine.django.auth.User` object.
@@ -55,20 +43,16 @@ into you settings module::
SESSION_ENGINE = 'mongoengine.django.sessions'
Django provides session cookie, which expires after ```SESSION_COOKIE_AGE``` seconds, but doesnt delete cookie at sessions backend, so ``'mongoengine.django.sessions'`` supports `mongodb TTL
<http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/tutorial/expire-data/>`_.
.. versionadded:: 0.2.1
Storage
=======
With MongoEngine's support for GridFS via the :class:`~mongoengine.FileField`,
it is useful to have a Django file storage backend that wraps this. The new
storage module is called :class:`~mongoengine.django.storage.GridFSStorage`.
Using it is very similar to using the default FileSystemStorage.::
storage module is called :class:`~mongoengine.django.GridFSStorage`. Using it
is very similar to using the default FileSystemStorage.::
from mongoengine.django.storage import GridFSStorage
fs = GridFSStorage()
fs = mongoengine.django.GridFSStorage()
filename = fs.save('hello.txt', 'Hello, World!')

View File

@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@
=====================
Connecting to MongoDB
=====================
To connect to a running instance of :program:`mongod`, use the
:func:`~mongoengine.connect` function. The first argument is the name of the
database to connect to. If the database does not exist, it will be created. If
@@ -19,71 +18,3 @@ provide :attr:`host` and :attr:`port` arguments to
:func:`~mongoengine.connect`::
connect('project1', host='192.168.1.35', port=12345)
Uri style connections are also supported as long as you include the database
name - just supply the uri as the :attr:`host` to
:func:`~mongoengine.connect`::
connect('project1', host='mongodb://localhost/database_name')
ReplicaSets
===========
MongoEngine now supports :func:`~pymongo.replica_set_connection.ReplicaSetConnection`
to use them please use a URI style connection and provide the `replicaSet` name in the
connection kwargs.
Read preferences are supported throught the connection or via individual
queries by passing the read_preference ::
Bar.objects().read_preference(ReadPreference.PRIMARY)
Bar.objects(read_preference=ReadPreference.PRIMARY)
Multiple Databases
==================
Multiple database support was added in MongoEngine 0.6. To use multiple
databases you can use :func:`~mongoengine.connect` and provide an `alias` name
for the connection - if no `alias` is provided then "default" is used.
In the background this uses :func:`~mongoengine.register_connection` to
store the data and you can register all aliases up front if required.
Individual documents can also support multiple databases by providing a
`db_alias` in their meta data. This allows :class:`~pymongo.dbref.DBRef` objects
to point across databases and collections. Below is an example schema, using
3 different databases to store data::
class User(Document):
name = StringField()
meta = {"db_alias": "user-db"}
class Book(Document):
name = StringField()
meta = {"db_alias": "book-db"}
class AuthorBooks(Document):
author = ReferenceField(User)
book = ReferenceField(Book)
meta = {"db_alias": "users-books-db"}
Switch Database Context Manager
===============================
Sometimes you might want to switch the database to query against for a class.
The :class:`~mongoengine.context_managers.switch_db` context manager allows
you to change the database alias for a class eg ::
from mongoengine.context_managers import switch_db
class User(Document):
name = StringField()
meta = {"db_alias": "user-db"}
with switch_db(User, 'archive-user-db') as User:
User(name="Ross").save() # Saves the 'archive-user-db'

View File

@@ -4,14 +4,14 @@ Defining documents
In MongoDB, a **document** is roughly equivalent to a **row** in an RDBMS. When
working with relational databases, rows are stored in **tables**, which have a
strict **schema** that the rows follow. MongoDB stores documents in
**collections** rather than tables - the principle difference is that no schema
is enforced at a database level.
**collections** rather than tables - the principle difference is that no schema
is enforced at a database level.
Defining a document's schema
============================
MongoEngine allows you to define schemata for documents as this helps to reduce
coding errors, and allows for utility methods to be defined on fields which may
be present.
be present.
To define a schema for a document, create a class that inherits from
:class:`~mongoengine.Document`. Fields are specified by adding **field
@@ -19,39 +19,11 @@ objects** as class attributes to the document class::
from mongoengine import *
import datetime
class Page(Document):
title = StringField(max_length=200, required=True)
date_modified = DateTimeField(default=datetime.datetime.now)
Dynamic document schemas
========================
One of the benefits of MongoDb is dynamic schemas for a collection, whilst data
should be planned and organised (after all explicit is better than implicit!)
there are scenarios where having dynamic / expando style documents is desirable.
:class:`~mongoengine.DynamicDocument` documents work in the same way as
:class:`~mongoengine.Document` but any data / attributes set to them will also
be saved ::
from mongoengine import *
class Page(DynamicDocument):
title = StringField(max_length=200, required=True)
# Create a new page and add tags
>>> page = Page(title='Using MongoEngine')
>>> page.tags = ['mongodb', 'mongoengine']
>>> page.save()
>>> Page.objects(tags='mongoengine').count()
>>> 1
.. note::
There is one caveat on Dynamic Documents: fields cannot start with `_`
Fields
======
By default, fields are not required. To make a field mandatory, set the
@@ -59,38 +31,31 @@ By default, fields are not required. To make a field mandatory, set the
validation constraints available (such as :attr:`max_length` in the example
above). Fields may also take default values, which will be used if a value is
not provided. Default values may optionally be a callable, which will be called
to retrieve the value (such as in the above example). The field types available
to retrieve the value (such as in the above example). The field types available
are as follows:
* :class:`~mongoengine.BinaryField`
* :class:`~mongoengine.BooleanField`
* :class:`~mongoengine.ComplexDateTimeField`
* :class:`~mongoengine.DateTimeField`
* :class:`~mongoengine.DecimalField`
* :class:`~mongoengine.DictField`
* :class:`~mongoengine.DynamicField`
* :class:`~mongoengine.EmailField`
* :class:`~mongoengine.EmbeddedDocumentField`
* :class:`~mongoengine.FileField`
* :class:`~mongoengine.FloatField`
* :class:`~mongoengine.GenericEmbeddedDocumentField`
* :class:`~mongoengine.GenericReferenceField`
* :class:`~mongoengine.GeoPointField`
* :class:`~mongoengine.ImageField`
* :class:`~mongoengine.IntField`
* :class:`~mongoengine.ListField`
* :class:`~mongoengine.MapField`
* :class:`~mongoengine.ObjectIdField`
* :class:`~mongoengine.ReferenceField`
* :class:`~mongoengine.SequenceField`
* :class:`~mongoengine.SortedListField`
* :class:`~mongoengine.StringField`
* :class:`~mongoengine.URLField`
* :class:`~mongoengine.UUIDField`
* :class:`~mongoengine.IntField`
* :class:`~mongoengine.FloatField`
* :class:`~mongoengine.DecimalField`
* :class:`~mongoengine.DateTimeField`
* :class:`~mongoengine.ListField`
* :class:`~mongoengine.DictField`
* :class:`~mongoengine.ObjectIdField`
* :class:`~mongoengine.EmbeddedDocumentField`
* :class:`~mongoengine.ReferenceField`
* :class:`~mongoengine.GenericReferenceField`
* :class:`~mongoengine.BooleanField`
* :class:`~mongoengine.FileField`
* :class:`~mongoengine.EmailField`
* :class:`~mongoengine.SortedListField`
* :class:`~mongoengine.BinaryField`
* :class:`~mongoengine.GeoPointField`
Field arguments
---------------
Each field type can be customized by keyword arguments. The following keyword
Each field type can be customized by keyword arguments. The following keyword
arguments can be set on all fields:
:attr:`db_field` (Default: None)
@@ -101,7 +66,7 @@ arguments can be set on all fields:
:attr:`required` (Default: False)
If set to True and the field is not set on the document instance, a
:class:`~mongoengine.ValidationError` will be raised when the document is
:class:`~mongoengine.base.ValidationError` will be raised when the document is
validated.
:attr:`default` (Default: None)
@@ -109,7 +74,7 @@ arguments can be set on all fields:
The definion of default parameters follow `the general rules on Python
<http://docs.python.org/reference/compound_stmts.html#function-definitions>`__,
which means that some care should be taken when dealing with default mutable objects
which means that some care should be taken when dealing with default mutable objects
(like in :class:`~mongoengine.ListField` or :class:`~mongoengine.DictField`)::
class ExampleFirst(Document):
@@ -124,7 +89,7 @@ arguments can be set on all fields:
# This can make an .append call to add values to the default (and all the following objects),
# instead to just an object
values = ListField(IntField(), default=[1,2,3])
:attr:`unique` (Default: False)
When True, no documents in the collection will have the same value for this
@@ -135,39 +100,11 @@ arguments can be set on all fields:
field, will not have two documents in the collection with the same value.
:attr:`primary_key` (Default: False)
When True, use this field as a primary key for the collection. `DictField`
and `EmbeddedDocuments` both support being the primary key for a document.
When True, use this field as a primary key for the collection.
:attr:`choices` (Default: None)
An iterable (e.g. a list or tuple) of choices to which the value of this
field should be limited.
Can be either be a nested tuples of value (stored in mongo) and a
human readable key ::
SIZE = (('S', 'Small'),
('M', 'Medium'),
('L', 'Large'),
('XL', 'Extra Large'),
('XXL', 'Extra Extra Large'))
class Shirt(Document):
size = StringField(max_length=3, choices=SIZE)
Or a flat iterable just containing values ::
SIZE = ('S', 'M', 'L', 'XL', 'XXL')
class Shirt(Document):
size = StringField(max_length=3, choices=SIZE)
:attr:`help_text` (Default: None)
Optional help text to output with the field - used by form libraries
:attr:`verbose_name` (Default: None)
Optional human-readable name for the field - used by form libraries
An iterable of choices to which the value of this field should be limited.
List fields
-----------
@@ -184,7 +121,7 @@ Embedded documents
MongoDB has the ability to embed documents within other documents. Schemata may
be defined for these embedded documents, just as they may be for regular
documents. To create an embedded document, just define a document as usual, but
inherit from :class:`~mongoengine.EmbeddedDocument` rather than
inherit from :class:`~mongoengine.EmbeddedDocument` rather than
:class:`~mongoengine.Document`::
class Comment(EmbeddedDocument):
@@ -197,8 +134,8 @@ document class as the first argument::
class Page(Document):
comments = ListField(EmbeddedDocumentField(Comment))
comment1 = Comment(content='Good work!')
comment2 = Comment(content='Nice article!')
comment1 = Comment('Good work!')
comment2 = Comment('Nice article!')
page = Page(comments=[comment1, comment2])
Dictionary Fields
@@ -207,7 +144,7 @@ Often, an embedded document may be used instead of a dictionary -- generally
this is recommended as dictionaries don't support validation or custom field
types. However, sometimes you will not know the structure of what you want to
store; in this situation a :class:`~mongoengine.DictField` is appropriate::
class SurveyResponse(Document):
date = DateTimeField()
user = ReferenceField(User)
@@ -215,19 +152,16 @@ store; in this situation a :class:`~mongoengine.DictField` is appropriate::
survey_response = SurveyResponse(date=datetime.now(), user=request.user)
response_form = ResponseForm(request.POST)
survey_response.answers = response_form.cleaned_data()
survey_response.answers = response_form.cleaned_data()
survey_response.save()
Dictionaries can store complex data, other dictionaries, lists, references to
other objects, so are the most flexible field type available.
Reference fields
----------------
References may be stored to other documents in the database using the
:class:`~mongoengine.ReferenceField`. Pass in another document class as the
first argument to the constructor, then simply assign document objects to the
field::
class User(Document):
name = StringField()
@@ -259,109 +193,19 @@ as the constructor's argument::
class ProfilePage(Document):
content = StringField()
.. _one-to-many-with-listfields:
One to Many with ListFields
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''
If you are implementing a one to many relationship via a list of references,
then the references are stored as DBRefs and to query you need to pass an
instance of the object to the query::
class User(Document):
name = StringField()
class Page(Document):
content = StringField()
authors = ListField(ReferenceField(User))
bob = User(name="Bob Jones").save()
john = User(name="John Smith").save()
Page(content="Test Page", authors=[bob, john]).save()
Page(content="Another Page", authors=[john]).save()
# Find all pages Bob authored
Page.objects(authors__in=[bob])
# Find all pages that both Bob and John have authored
Page.objects(authors__all=[bob, john])
Dealing with deletion of referred documents
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
By default, MongoDB doesn't check the integrity of your data, so deleting
documents that other documents still hold references to will lead to consistency
issues. Mongoengine's :class:`ReferenceField` adds some functionality to
safeguard against these kinds of database integrity problems, providing each
reference with a delete rule specification. A delete rule is specified by
supplying the :attr:`reverse_delete_rule` attributes on the
:class:`ReferenceField` definition, like this::
class Employee(Document):
...
profile_page = ReferenceField('ProfilePage', reverse_delete_rule=mongoengine.NULLIFY)
The declaration in this example means that when an :class:`Employee` object is
removed, the :class:`ProfilePage` that belongs to that employee is removed as
well. If a whole batch of employees is removed, all profile pages that are
linked are removed as well.
Its value can take any of the following constants:
:const:`mongoengine.DO_NOTHING`
This is the default and won't do anything. Deletes are fast, but may cause
database inconsistency or dangling references.
:const:`mongoengine.DENY`
Deletion is denied if there still exist references to the object being
deleted.
:const:`mongoengine.NULLIFY`
Any object's fields still referring to the object being deleted are removed
(using MongoDB's "unset" operation), effectively nullifying the relationship.
:const:`mongoengine.CASCADE`
Any object containing fields that are refererring to the object being deleted
are deleted first.
:const:`mongoengine.PULL`
Removes the reference to the object (using MongoDB's "pull" operation)
from any object's fields of
:class:`~mongoengine.ListField` (:class:`~mongoengine.ReferenceField`).
.. warning::
A safety note on setting up these delete rules! Since the delete rules are
not recorded on the database level by MongoDB itself, but instead at runtime,
in-memory, by the MongoEngine module, it is of the upmost importance
that the module that declares the relationship is loaded **BEFORE** the
delete is invoked.
If, for example, the :class:`Employee` object lives in the
:mod:`payroll` app, and the :class:`ProfilePage` in the :mod:`people`
app, it is extremely important that the :mod:`people` app is loaded
before any employee is removed, because otherwise, MongoEngine could
never know this relationship exists.
In Django, be sure to put all apps that have such delete rule declarations in
their :file:`models.py` in the :const:`INSTALLED_APPS` tuple.
.. warning::
Signals are not triggered when doing cascading updates / deletes - if this
is required you must manually handle the update / delete.
Generic reference fields
''''''''''''''''''''''''
A second kind of reference field also exists,
:class:`~mongoengine.GenericReferenceField`. This allows you to reference any
kind of :class:`~mongoengine.Document`, and hence doesn't take a
kind of :class:`~mongoengine.Document`, and hence doesn't take a
:class:`~mongoengine.Document` subclass as a constructor argument::
class Link(Document):
url = StringField()
class Post(Document):
title = StringField()
class Bookmark(Document):
bookmark_object = GenericReferenceField()
@@ -375,10 +219,9 @@ kind of :class:`~mongoengine.Document`, and hence doesn't take a
Bookmark(bookmark_object=post).save()
.. note::
Using :class:`~mongoengine.GenericReferenceField`\ s is slightly less
efficient than the standard :class:`~mongoengine.ReferenceField`\ s, so if
you will only be referencing one document type, prefer the standard
you will only be referencing one document type, prefer the standard
:class:`~mongoengine.ReferenceField`.
Uniqueness constraints
@@ -386,7 +229,7 @@ Uniqueness constraints
MongoEngine allows you to specify that a field should be unique across a
collection by providing ``unique=True`` to a :class:`~mongoengine.Field`\ 's
constructor. If you try to save a document that has the same value for a unique
field as a document that is already in the database, a
field as a document that is already in the database, a
:class:`~mongoengine.OperationError` will be raised. You may also specify
multi-field uniqueness constraints by using :attr:`unique_with`, which may be
either a single field name, or a list or tuple of field names::
@@ -398,14 +241,14 @@ either a single field name, or a list or tuple of field names::
Skipping Document validation on save
------------------------------------
You can also skip the whole document validation process by setting
``validate=False`` when caling the :meth:`~mongoengine.document.Document.save`
You can also skip the whole document validation process by setting
``validate=False`` when caling the :meth:`~mongoengine.document.Document.save`
method::
class Recipient(Document):
name = StringField()
email = EmailField()
recipient = Recipient(name='admin', email='root@localhost')
recipient.save() # will raise a ValidationError while
recipient.save(validate=False) # won't
@@ -433,7 +276,7 @@ A :class:`~mongoengine.Document` may use a **Capped Collection** by specifying
stored in the collection, and :attr:`max_size` is the maximum size of the
collection in bytes. If :attr:`max_size` is not specified and
:attr:`max_documents` is, :attr:`max_size` defaults to 10000000 bytes (10MB).
The following example shows a :class:`Log` document that will be limited to
The following example shows a :class:`Log` document that will be limited to
1000 entries and 2MB of disk space::
class Log(Document):
@@ -442,14 +285,12 @@ The following example shows a :class:`Log` document that will be limited to
Indexes
=======
You can specify indexes on collections to make querying faster. This is done
by creating a list of index specifications called :attr:`indexes` in the
:attr:`~mongoengine.Document.meta` dictionary, where an index specification may
either be a single field name, a tuple containing multiple field names, or a
dictionary containing a full index definition. A direction may be specified on
fields by prefixing the field name with a **+** or a **-** sign. Note that
direction only matters on multi-field indexes. ::
either be a single field name, or a tuple containing multiple field names. A
direction may be specified on fields by prefixing the field name with a **+**
or a **-** sign. Note that direction only matters on multi-field indexes. ::
class Page(Document):
title = StringField()
@@ -458,56 +299,10 @@ direction only matters on multi-field indexes. ::
'indexes': ['title', ('title', '-rating')]
}
If a dictionary is passed then the following options are available:
:attr:`fields` (Default: None)
The fields to index. Specified in the same format as described above.
:attr:`cls` (Default: True)
If you have polymorphic models that inherit and have
:attr:`allow_inheritance` turned on, you can configure whether the index
should have the :attr:`_cls` field added automatically to the start of the
index.
:attr:`sparse` (Default: False)
Whether the index should be sparse.
:attr:`unique` (Default: False)
Whether the index should be unique.
.. note::
Inheritance adds extra fields indices see: :ref:`document-inheritance`.
Compound Indexes and Indexing sub documents
-------------------------------------------
Compound indexes can be created by adding the Embedded field or dictionary
field name to the index definition.
Sometimes its more efficient to index parts of Embeedded / dictionary fields,
in this case use 'dot' notation to identify the value to index eg: `rank.title`
Geospatial indexes
------------------
Geospatial indexes will be automatically created for all
:class:`~mongoengine.GeoPointField`\ s
It is also possible to explicitly define geospatial indexes. This is
useful if you need to define a geospatial index on a subfield of a
:class:`~mongoengine.DictField` or a custom field that contains a
point. To create a geospatial index you must prefix the field with the
***** sign. ::
class Place(Document):
location = DictField()
meta = {
'indexes': [
'*location.point',
],
}
Geospatial indexes will be automatically created for all
:class:`~mongoengine.GeoPointField`\ s
Ordering
========
A default ordering can be specified for your
@@ -529,7 +324,7 @@ subsequent calls to :meth:`~mongoengine.queryset.QuerySet.order_by`. ::
blog_post_1 = BlogPost(title="Blog Post #1")
blog_post_1.published_date = datetime(2010, 1, 5, 0, 0 ,0)
blog_post_2 = BlogPost(title="Blog Post #2")
blog_post_2 = BlogPost(title="Blog Post #2")
blog_post_2.published_date = datetime(2010, 1, 6, 0, 0 ,0)
blog_post_3 = BlogPost(title="Blog Post #3")
@@ -541,77 +336,46 @@ subsequent calls to :meth:`~mongoengine.queryset.QuerySet.order_by`. ::
# get the "first" BlogPost using default ordering
# from BlogPost.meta.ordering
latest_post = BlogPost.objects.first()
latest_post = BlogPost.objects.first()
assert latest_post.title == "Blog Post #3"
# override default ordering, order BlogPosts by "published_date"
first_post = BlogPost.objects.order_by("+published_date").first()
assert first_post.title == "Blog Post #1"
Shard keys
==========
If your collection is sharded, then you need to specify the shard key as a tuple,
using the :attr:`shard_key` attribute of :attr:`-mongoengine.Document.meta`.
This ensures that the shard key is sent with the query when calling the
:meth:`~mongoengine.document.Document.save` or
:meth:`~mongoengine.document.Document.update` method on an existing
:class:`-mongoengine.Document` instance::
class LogEntry(Document):
machine = StringField()
app = StringField()
timestamp = DateTimeField()
data = StringField()
meta = {
'shard_key': ('machine', 'timestamp',)
}
.. _document-inheritance:
Document inheritance
====================
To create a specialised type of a :class:`~mongoengine.Document` you have
defined, you may subclass it and add any extra fields or methods you may need.
As this is new class is not a direct subclass of
:class:`~mongoengine.Document`, it will not be stored in its own collection; it
will use the same collection as its superclass uses. This allows for more
convenient and efficient retrieval of related documents - all you need do is
set :attr:`allow_inheritance` to True in the :attr:`meta` data for a
document.::
convenient and efficient retrieval of related documents::
# Stored in a collection named 'page'
class Page(Document):
title = StringField(max_length=200, required=True)
meta = {'allow_inheritance': True}
# Also stored in the collection named 'page'
class DatedPage(Page):
date = DateTimeField()
.. note:: From 0.8 onwards you must declare :attr:`allow_inheritance` defaults
to False, meaning you must set it to True to use inheritance.
Working with existing data
--------------------------
As MongoEngine no longer defaults to needing :attr:`_cls` you can quickly and
easily get working with existing data. Just define the document to match
the expected schema in your database ::
To enable correct retrieval of documents involved in this kind of heirarchy,
two extra attributes are stored on each document in the database: :attr:`_cls`
and :attr:`_types`. These are hidden from the user through the MongoEngine
interface, but may not be present if you are trying to use MongoEngine with
an existing database. For this reason, you may disable this inheritance
mechansim, removing the dependency of :attr:`_cls` and :attr:`_types`, enabling
you to work with existing databases. To disable inheritance on a document
class, set :attr:`allow_inheritance` to ``False`` in the :attr:`meta`
dictionary::
# Will work with data in an existing collection named 'cmsPage'
class Page(Document):
title = StringField(max_length=200, required=True)
meta = {
'collection': 'cmsPage'
'collection': 'cmsPage',
'allow_inheritance': False,
}
If you have wildly varying schemas then using a
:class:`~mongoengine.DynamicDocument` might be more appropriate, instead of
defining all possible field types.
If you use :class:`~mongoengine.Document` and the database contains data that
isn't defined then that data will be stored in the `document._data` dictionary.

View File

@@ -4,12 +4,12 @@ Documents instances
To create a new document object, create an instance of the relevant document
class, providing values for its fields as its constructor keyword arguments.
You may provide values for any of the fields on the document::
>>> page = Page(title="Test Page")
>>> page.title
'Test Page'
You may also assign values to the document's fields using standard object
You may also assign values to the document's fields using standard object
attribute syntax::
>>> page.title = "Example Page"
@@ -18,68 +18,18 @@ attribute syntax::
Saving and deleting documents
=============================
MongoEngine tracks changes to documents to provide efficient saving. To save
the document to the database, call the :meth:`~mongoengine.Document.save` method.
If the document does not exist in the database, it will be created. If it does
already exist, then any changes will be updated atomically. For example::
To save the document to the database, call the
:meth:`~mongoengine.Document.save` method. If the document does not exist in
the database, it will be created. If it does already exist, it will be
updated.
>>> page = Page(title="Test Page")
>>> page.save() # Performs an insert
>>> page.title = "My Page"
>>> page.save() # Performs an atomic set on the title field.
.. note::
Changes to documents are tracked and on the whole perform `set` operations.
* ``list_field.pop(0)`` - *sets* the resulting list
* ``del(list_field)`` - *unsets* whole list
To delete a document, call the :meth:`~mongoengine.Document.delete` method.
Note that this will only work if the document exists in the database and has a
valide :attr:`id`.
.. seealso::
:ref:`guide-atomic-updates`
Pre save data validation and cleaning
-------------------------------------
MongoEngine allows you to create custom cleaning rules for your documents when
calling :meth:`~mongoengine.Document.save`. By providing a custom
:meth:`~mongoengine.Document.clean` method you can do any pre validation / data
cleaning.
This might be useful if you want to ensure a default value based on other
document values for example::
class Essay(Document):
status = StringField(choices=('Published', 'Draft'), required=True)
pub_date = DateTimeField()
def clean(self):
"""Ensures that only published essays have a `pub_date` and
automatically sets the pub_date if published and not set"""
if self.status == 'Draft' and self.pub_date is not None:
msg = 'Draft entries should not have a publication date.'
raise ValidationError(msg)
# Set the pub_date for published items if not set.
if self.status == 'Published' and self.pub_date is None:
self.pub_date = datetime.now()
.. note::
Cleaning is only called if validation is turned on and when calling
:meth:`~mongoengine.Document.save`.
Cascading Saves
---------------
If your document contains :class:`~mongoengine.ReferenceField` or
:class:`~mongoengine.GenericReferenceField` objects, then by default the
:meth:`~mongoengine.Document.save` method will automatically save any changes to
those objects as well. If this is not desired passing :attr:`cascade` as False
to the save method turns this feature off.
Deleting documents
------------------
To delete a document, call the :meth:`~mongoengine.Document.delete` method.
Note that this will only work if the document exists in the database and has a
valid :attr:`id`.
Document IDs
============
Each document in the database has a unique id. This may be accessed through the
@@ -117,7 +67,6 @@ is an alias to :attr:`id`::
>>> page.id == page.pk
.. note::
If you define your own primary key field, the field implicitly becomes
required, so a :class:`~mongoengine.ValidationError` will be thrown if
you don't provide it.
required, so a :class:`ValidationError` will be thrown if you don't provide
it.

View File

@@ -18,10 +18,20 @@ a document is created to store details about animals, including a photo::
family = StringField()
photo = FileField()
marmot = Animal(genus='Marmota', family='Sciuridae')
marmot = Animal('Marmota', 'Sciuridae')
marmot_photo = open('marmot.jpg', 'r') # Retrieve a photo from disk
marmot.photo = marmot_photo # Store photo in the document
marmot.photo.content_type = 'image/jpeg' # Store metadata
marmot.save()
Another way of writing to a :class:`~mongoengine.FileField` is to use the
:func:`put` method. This allows for metadata to be stored in the same call as
the file::
marmot.photo.put(marmot_photo, content_type='image/jpeg')
marmot_photo = open('marmot.jpg', 'r')
marmot.photo.put(marmot_photo, content_type = 'image/jpeg')
marmot.save()
Retrieval
@@ -55,8 +65,7 @@ Deleting stored files is achieved with the :func:`delete` method::
marmot.photo.delete()
.. warning::
.. note::
The FileField in a Document actually only stores the ID of a file in a
separate GridFS collection. This means that deleting a document
with a defined FileField does not actually delete the file. You must be

View File

@@ -11,4 +11,3 @@ User Guide
document-instances
querying
gridfs
signals

View File

@@ -1,31 +1,31 @@
======================
Installing MongoEngine
======================
To use MongoEngine, you will need to download `MongoDB <http://mongodb.org/>`_
and ensure it is running in an accessible location. You will also need
`PyMongo <http://api.mongodb.org/python>`_ to use MongoEngine, but if you
install MongoEngine using setuptools, then the dependencies will be handled for
you.
MongoEngine is available on PyPI, so to use it you can use :program:`pip`:
MongoEngine is available on PyPI, so to use it you can use
:program:`easy_install`:
.. code-block:: console
$ pip install mongoengine
# easy_install mongoengine
Alternatively, if you don't have setuptools installed, `download it from PyPi
Alternatively, if you don't have setuptools installed, `download it from PyPi
<http://pypi.python.org/pypi/mongoengine/>`_ and run
.. code-block:: console
$ python setup.py install
# python setup.py install
To use the bleeding-edge version of MongoEngine, you can get the source from
`GitHub <http://github.com/hmarr/mongoengine/>`_ and install it as above:
.. code-block:: console
$ git clone git://github.com/hmarr/mongoengine
$ cd mongoengine
$ python setup.py install
# git clone git://github.com/hmarr/mongoengine
# cd mongoengine
# python setup.py install

View File

@@ -5,8 +5,8 @@ Querying the database
is used for accessing the objects in the database associated with the class.
The :attr:`objects` attribute is actually a
:class:`~mongoengine.queryset.QuerySetManager`, which creates and returns a new
:class:`~mongoengine.queryset.QuerySet` object on access. The
:class:`~mongoengine.queryset.QuerySet` object may be iterated over to
a new :class:`~mongoengine.queryset.QuerySet` object on access. The
:class:`~mongoengine.queryset.QuerySet` object may may be iterated over to
fetch documents from the database::
# Prints out the names of all the users in the database
@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@ fetch documents from the database::
print user.name
.. note::
Once the iteration finishes (when :class:`StopIteration` is raised),
:meth:`~mongoengine.queryset.QuerySet.rewind` will be called so that the
:class:`~mongoengine.queryset.QuerySet` may be iterated over again. The
@@ -24,7 +23,7 @@ fetch documents from the database::
Filtering queries
=================
The query may be filtered by calling the
:class:`~mongoengine.queryset.QuerySet` object with field lookup keyword
:class:`~mongoengine.queryset.QuerySet` object with field lookup keyword
arguments. The keys in the keyword arguments correspond to fields on the
:class:`~mongoengine.Document` you are querying::
@@ -40,6 +39,29 @@ syntax::
# been written by a user whose 'country' field is set to 'uk'
uk_pages = Page.objects(author__country='uk')
Querying lists
--------------
On most fields, this syntax will look up documents where the field specified
matches the given value exactly, but when the field refers to a
:class:`~mongoengine.ListField`, a single item may be provided, in which case
lists that contain that item will be matched::
class Page(Document):
tags = ListField(StringField())
# This will match all pages that have the word 'coding' as an item in the
# 'tags' list
Page.objects(tags='coding')
Raw queries
-----------
It is possible to provide a raw PyMongo query as a query parameter, which will
be integrated directly into the query. This is done using the ``__raw__``
keyword argument::
Page.objects(__raw__={'tags': 'coding'})
.. versionadded:: 0.4
Query operators
===============
@@ -62,7 +84,7 @@ Available operators are as follows:
* ``nin`` -- value is not in list (a list of values should be provided)
* ``mod`` -- ``value % x == y``, where ``x`` and ``y`` are two provided values
* ``all`` -- every item in list of values provided is in array
* ``size`` -- the size of the array is
* ``size`` -- the size of the array is
* ``exists`` -- value for field exists
The following operators are available as shortcuts to querying with regular
@@ -76,71 +98,27 @@ expressions:
* ``istartswith`` -- string field starts with value (case insensitive)
* ``endswith`` -- string field ends with value
* ``iendswith`` -- string field ends with value (case insensitive)
* ``match`` -- performs an $elemMatch so you can match an entire document within an array
.. versionadded:: 0.3
There are a few special operators for performing geographical queries, that
may used with :class:`~mongoengine.GeoPointField`\ s:
* ``within_distance`` -- provide a list containing a point and a maximum
distance (e.g. [(41.342, -87.653), 5])
* ``within_spherical_distance`` -- Same as above but using the spherical geo model
(e.g. [(41.342, -87.653), 5/earth_radius])
* ``near`` -- order the documents by how close they are to a given point
* ``near_sphere`` -- Same as above but using the spherical geo model
* ``within_box`` -- filter documents to those within a given bounding box (e.g.
[(35.0, -125.0), (40.0, -100.0)])
* ``within_polygon`` -- filter documents to those within a given polygon (e.g.
[(41.91,-87.69), (41.92,-87.68), (41.91,-87.65), (41.89,-87.65)]).
.. note:: Requires Mongo Server 2.0
* ``max_distance`` -- can be added to your location queries to set a maximum
distance.
* ``near`` -- order the documents by how close they are to a given point
.. versionadded:: 0.4
Querying lists
--------------
On most fields, this syntax will look up documents where the field specified
matches the given value exactly, but when the field refers to a
:class:`~mongoengine.ListField`, a single item may be provided, in which case
lists that contain that item will be matched::
class Page(Document):
tags = ListField(StringField())
# This will match all pages that have the word 'coding' as an item in the
# 'tags' list
Page.objects(tags='coding')
Querying by position
====================
It is possible to query by position in a list by using a numerical value as a
query operator. So if you wanted to find all pages whose first tag was ``db``,
you could use the following query::
Page.objects(tags__0='db')
If you only want to fetch part of a list eg: you want to paginate a list, then
the `slice` operator is required::
# comments - skip 5, limit 10
Page.objects.fields(slice__comments=[5, 10])
For updating documents, if you don't know the position in a list, you can use
the $ positional operator ::
Post.objects(comments__by="joe").update(**{'inc__comments__$__votes': 1})
However, this doesn't map well to the syntax so you can also use a capital S instead ::
Post.objects(comments__by="joe").update(inc__comments__S__votes=1)
.. note:: Due to Mongo currently the $ operator only applies to the first matched item in the query.
Raw queries
-----------
It is possible to provide a raw PyMongo query as a query parameter, which will
be integrated directly into the query. This is done using the ``__raw__``
keyword argument::
Page.objects(__raw__={'tags': 'coding'})
BlogPost.objects(tags__0='db')
.. versionadded:: 0.4
@@ -181,15 +159,13 @@ Retrieving unique results
-------------------------
To retrieve a result that should be unique in the collection, use
:meth:`~mongoengine.queryset.QuerySet.get`. This will raise
:class:`~mongoengine.queryset.DoesNotExist` if
no document matches the query, and
:class:`~mongoengine.queryset.MultipleObjectsReturned`
if more than one document matched the query. These exceptions are merged into
your document defintions eg: `MyDoc.DoesNotExist`
:class:`~mongoengine.queryset.DoesNotExist` if no document matches the query,
and :class:`~mongoengine.queryset.MultipleObjectsReturned` if more than one
document matched the query.
A variation of this method exists,
A variation of this method exists,
:meth:`~mongoengine.queryset.Queryset.get_or_create`, that will create a new
document with the query arguments if no documents match the query. An
document with the query arguments if no documents match the query. An
additional keyword argument, :attr:`defaults` may be provided, which will be
used as default values for the new document, in the case that it should need
to be created::
@@ -236,7 +212,7 @@ custom manager methods as you like::
BlogPost(title='test1', published=False).save()
BlogPost(title='test2', published=True).save()
assert len(BlogPost.objects) == 2
assert len(BlogPost.live_posts()) == 1
assert len(BlogPost.live_posts) == 1
Custom QuerySets
================
@@ -247,16 +223,11 @@ a document, set ``queryset_class`` to the custom class in a
:class:`~mongoengine.Document`\ s ``meta`` dictionary::
class AwesomerQuerySet(QuerySet):
def get_awesome(self):
return self.filter(awesome=True)
pass
class Page(Document):
meta = {'queryset_class': AwesomerQuerySet}
# To call:
Page.objects.get_awesome()
.. versionadded:: 0.4
Aggregation
@@ -269,7 +240,7 @@ Javascript code that is executed on the database server.
Counting results
----------------
Just as with limiting and skipping results, there is a method on
:class:`~mongoengine.queryset.QuerySet` objects --
:class:`~mongoengine.queryset.QuerySet` objects --
:meth:`~mongoengine.queryset.QuerySet.count`, but there is also a more Pythonic
way of achieving this::
@@ -283,7 +254,6 @@ You may sum over the values of a specific field on documents using
yearly_expense = Employee.objects.sum('salary')
.. note::
If the field isn't present on a document, that document will be ignored from
the sum.
@@ -306,16 +276,8 @@ would be generating "tag-clouds"::
from operator import itemgetter
top_tags = sorted(tag_freqs.items(), key=itemgetter(1), reverse=True)[:10]
Query efficiency and performance
================================
There are a couple of methods to improve efficiency when querying, reducing the
information returned by the query or efficient dereferencing .
Retrieving a subset of fields
-----------------------------
=============================
Sometimes a subset of fields on a :class:`~mongoengine.Document` is required,
and for efficiency only these should be retrieved from the database. This issue
is especially important for MongoDB, as fields may often be extremely large
@@ -340,65 +302,18 @@ will be given::
>>> f.rating # default value
3
.. note::
The :meth:`~mongoengine.queryset.QuerySet.exclude` is the opposite of
:meth:`~mongoengine.queryset.QuerySet.only` if you want to exclude a field.
If you later need the missing fields, just call
:meth:`~mongoengine.Document.reload` on your document.
Getting related data
--------------------
When iterating the results of :class:`~mongoengine.ListField` or
:class:`~mongoengine.DictField` we automatically dereference any
:class:`~pymongo.dbref.DBRef` objects as efficiently as possible, reducing the
number the queries to mongo.
There are times when that efficiency is not enough, documents that have
:class:`~mongoengine.ReferenceField` objects or
:class:`~mongoengine.GenericReferenceField` objects at the top level are
expensive as the number of queries to MongoDB can quickly rise.
To limit the number of queries use
:func:`~mongoengine.queryset.QuerySet.select_related` which converts the
QuerySet to a list and dereferences as efficiently as possible. By default
:func:`~mongoengine.queryset.QuerySet.select_related` only dereferences any
references to the depth of 1 level. If you have more complicated documents and
want to dereference more of the object at once then increasing the :attr:`max_depth`
will dereference more levels of the document.
Turning off dereferencing
-------------------------
Sometimes for performance reasons you don't want to automatically dereference
data. To turn off dereferencing of the results of a query use
:func:`~mongoengine.queryset.QuerySet.no_dereference` on the queryset like so::
post = Post.objects.no_dereference().first()
assert(isinstance(post.author, ObjectId))
You can also turn off all dereferencing for a fixed period by using the
:class:`~mongoengine.context_managers.no_dereference` context manager::
with no_dereference(Post) as Post:
post = Post.objects.first()
assert(isinstance(post.author, ObjectId))
# Outside the context manager dereferencing occurs.
assert(isinstance(post.author, User))
Advanced queries
================
Sometimes calling a :class:`~mongoengine.queryset.QuerySet` object with keyword
arguments can't fully express the query you want to use -- for example if you
need to combine a number of constraints using *and* and *or*. This is made
need to combine a number of constraints using *and* and *or*. This is made
possible in MongoEngine through the :class:`~mongoengine.queryset.Q` class.
A :class:`~mongoengine.queryset.Q` object represents part of a query, and
can be initialised using the same keyword-argument syntax you use to query
documents. To build a complex query, you may combine
documents. To build a complex query, you may combine
:class:`~mongoengine.queryset.Q` objects using the ``&`` (and) and ``|`` (or)
operators. To use a :class:`~mongoengine.queryset.Q` object, pass it in as the
first positional argument to :attr:`Document.objects` when you filter it by
@@ -410,66 +325,11 @@ calling it with keyword arguments::
# Get top posts
Post.objects((Q(featured=True) & Q(hits__gte=1000)) | Q(hits__gte=5000))
.. _guide-atomic-updates:
Atomic updates
==============
Documents may be updated atomically by using the
:meth:`~mongoengine.queryset.QuerySet.update_one` and
:meth:`~mongoengine.queryset.QuerySet.update` methods on a
:meth:`~mongoengine.queryset.QuerySet`. There are several different "modifiers"
that you may use with these methods:
* ``set`` -- set a particular value
* ``unset`` -- delete a particular value (since MongoDB v1.3+)
* ``inc`` -- increment a value by a given amount
* ``dec`` -- decrement a value by a given amount
* ``pop`` -- remove the last item from a list
* ``push`` -- append a value to a list
* ``push_all`` -- append several values to a list
* ``pop`` -- remove the first or last element of a list
* ``pull`` -- remove a value from a list
* ``pull_all`` -- remove several values from a list
* ``add_to_set`` -- add value to a list only if its not in the list already
The syntax for atomic updates is similar to the querying syntax, but the
modifier comes before the field, not after it::
>>> post = BlogPost(title='Test', page_views=0, tags=['database'])
>>> post.save()
>>> BlogPost.objects(id=post.id).update_one(inc__page_views=1)
>>> post.reload() # the document has been changed, so we need to reload it
>>> post.page_views
1
>>> BlogPost.objects(id=post.id).update_one(set__title='Example Post')
>>> post.reload()
>>> post.title
'Example Post'
>>> BlogPost.objects(id=post.id).update_one(push__tags='nosql')
>>> post.reload()
>>> post.tags
['database', 'nosql']
.. note ::
In version 0.5 the :meth:`~mongoengine.Document.save` runs atomic updates
on changed documents by tracking changes to that document.
The positional operator allows you to update list items without knowing the
index position, therefore making the update a single atomic operation. As we
cannot use the `$` syntax in keyword arguments it has been mapped to `S`::
>>> post = BlogPost(title='Test', page_views=0, tags=['database', 'mongo'])
>>> post.save()
>>> BlogPost.objects(id=post.id, tags='mongo').update(set__tags__S='mongodb')
>>> post.reload()
>>> post.tags
['database', 'mongodb']
.. note ::
Currently only top level lists are handled, future versions of mongodb /
pymongo plan to support nested positional operators. See `The $ positional
operator <http://www.mongodb.org/display/DOCS/Updating#Updating-The%24positionaloperator>`_.
.. warning::
Only use these advanced queries if absolutely necessary as they will execute
significantly slower than regular queries. This is because they are not
natively supported by MongoDB -- they are compiled to Javascript and sent
to the server for execution.
Server-side javascript execution
================================
@@ -573,3 +433,43 @@ following example shows how the substitutions are made::
return comments;
}
""")
.. _guide-atomic-updates:
Atomic updates
==============
Documents may be updated atomically by using the
:meth:`~mongoengine.queryset.QuerySet.update_one` and
:meth:`~mongoengine.queryset.QuerySet.update` methods on a
:meth:`~mongoengine.queryset.QuerySet`. There are several different "modifiers"
that you may use with these methods:
* ``set`` -- set a particular value
* ``unset`` -- delete a particular value (since MongoDB v1.3+)
* ``inc`` -- increment a value by a given amount
* ``dec`` -- decrement a value by a given amount
* ``pop`` -- remove the last item from a list
* ``push`` -- append a value to a list
* ``push_all`` -- append several values to a list
* ``pop`` -- remove the first or last element of a list
* ``pull`` -- remove a value from a list
* ``pull_all`` -- remove several values from a list
* ``add_to_set`` -- add value to a list only if its not in the list already
The syntax for atomic updates is similar to the querying syntax, but the
modifier comes before the field, not after it::
>>> post = BlogPost(title='Test', page_views=0, tags=['database'])
>>> post.save()
>>> BlogPost.objects(id=post.id).update_one(inc__page_views=1)
>>> post.reload() # the document has been changed, so we need to reload it
>>> post.page_views
1
>>> BlogPost.objects(id=post.id).update_one(set__title='Example Post')
>>> post.reload()
>>> post.title
'Example Post'
>>> BlogPost.objects(id=post.id).update_one(push__tags='nosql')
>>> post.reload()
>>> post.tags
['database', 'nosql']

View File

@@ -1,60 +0,0 @@
.. _signals:
Signals
=======
.. versionadded:: 0.5
.. note::
Signal support is provided by the excellent `blinker`_ library and
will gracefully fall back if it is not available.
The following document signals exist in MongoEngine and are pretty self-explanatory:
* `mongoengine.signals.pre_init`
* `mongoengine.signals.post_init`
* `mongoengine.signals.pre_save`
* `mongoengine.signals.post_save`
* `mongoengine.signals.pre_delete`
* `mongoengine.signals.post_delete`
* `mongoengine.signals.pre_bulk_insert`
* `mongoengine.signals.post_bulk_insert`
Example usage::
from mongoengine import *
from mongoengine import signals
class Author(Document):
name = StringField()
def __unicode__(self):
return self.name
@classmethod
def pre_save(cls, sender, document, **kwargs):
logging.debug("Pre Save: %s" % document.name)
@classmethod
def post_save(cls, sender, document, **kwargs):
logging.debug("Post Save: %s" % document.name)
if 'created' in kwargs:
if kwargs['created']:
logging.debug("Created")
else:
logging.debug("Updated")
signals.pre_save.connect(Author.pre_save, sender=Author)
signals.post_save.connect(Author.post_save, sender=Author)
ReferenceFields and signals
---------------------------
Currently `reverse_delete_rules` do not trigger signals on the other part of
the relationship. If this is required you must manually handled the
reverse deletion.
.. _blinker: http://pypi.python.org/pypi/blinker

View File

@@ -2,66 +2,34 @@
MongoEngine User Documentation
==============================
**MongoEngine** is an Object-Document Mapper, written in Python for working with
MongoEngine is an Object-Document Mapper, written in Python for working with
MongoDB. To install it, simply run
.. code-block:: console
# pip install -U mongoengine
:doc:`tutorial`
Start here for a quick overview.
:doc:`guide/index`
The Full guide to MongoEngine
:doc:`apireference`
The complete API documentation.
:doc:`upgrade`
How to upgrade MongoEngine.
:doc:`django`
Using MongoEngine and Django
Community
---------
The source is available on `GitHub <http://github.com/hmarr/mongoengine>`_.
To get help with using MongoEngine, use the `MongoEngine Users mailing list
<http://groups.google.com/group/mongoengine-users>`_ or come chat on the
`#mongoengine IRC channel <irc://irc.freenode.net/mongoengine>`_.
Contributing
------------
The source is available on `GitHub <http://github.com/MongoEngine/mongoengine>`_ and
contributions are always encouraged. Contributions can be as simple as
minor tweaks to this documentation. To contribute, fork the project on
`GitHub <http://github.com/MongoEngine/mongoengine>`_ and send a
pull request.
Also, you can join the developers' `mailing list
If you are interested in contributing, join the developers' `mailing list
<http://groups.google.com/group/mongoengine-dev>`_.
Changes
-------
See the :doc:`changelog` for a full list of changes to MongoEngine and
:doc:`upgrade` for upgrade information.
.. toctree::
:hidden:
:maxdepth: 2
tutorial
guide/index
apireference
django
changelog
upgrade
Indices and tables
------------------
==================
* :ref:`genindex`
* :ref:`modindex`
* :ref:`search`

View File

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ function. The only argument we need to provide is the name of the MongoDB
database to use::
from mongoengine import *
connect('tumblelog')
For more information about connecting to MongoDB see :ref:`guide-connecting`.
@@ -84,15 +84,12 @@ using* the new fields we need to support video posts. This fits with the
Object-Oriented principle of *inheritance* nicely. We can think of
:class:`Post` as a base class, and :class:`TextPost`, :class:`ImagePost` and
:class:`LinkPost` as subclasses of :class:`Post`. In fact, MongoEngine supports
this kind of modelling out of the box - all you need do is turn on inheritance
by setting :attr:`allow_inheritance` to True in the :attr:`meta`::
this kind of modelling out of the box::
class Post(Document):
title = StringField(max_length=120, required=True)
author = ReferenceField(User)
meta = {'allow_inheritance': True}
class TextPost(Post):
content = StringField()
@@ -115,7 +112,7 @@ link table, we can just store a list of tags in each post. So, for both
efficiency and simplicity's sake, we'll store the tags as strings directly
within the post, rather than storing references to tags in a separate
collection. Especially as tags are generally very short (often even shorter
than a document's id), this denormalisation won't impact very strongly on the
than a document's id), this denormalisation won't impact very strongly on the
size of our database. So let's take a look that the code our modified
:class:`Post` class::
@@ -155,26 +152,6 @@ We can then store a list of comment documents in our post document::
tags = ListField(StringField(max_length=30))
comments = ListField(EmbeddedDocumentField(Comment))
Handling deletions of references
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
The :class:`~mongoengine.ReferenceField` object takes a keyword
`reverse_delete_rule` for handling deletion rules if the reference is deleted.
To delete all the posts if a user is deleted set the rule::
class Post(Document):
title = StringField(max_length=120, required=True)
author = ReferenceField(User, reverse_delete_rule=CASCADE)
tags = ListField(StringField(max_length=30))
comments = ListField(EmbeddedDocumentField(Comment))
See :class:`~mongoengine.ReferenceField` for more information.
.. note::
MapFields and DictFields currently don't support automatic handling of
deleted references
Adding data to our Tumblelog
============================
Now that we've defined how our documents will be structured, let's start adding
@@ -273,5 +250,5 @@ the first matched by the query you provide. Aggregation functions may also be
used on :class:`~mongoengine.queryset.QuerySet` objects::
num_posts = Post.objects(tags='mongodb').count()
print 'Found %d posts with tag "mongodb"' % num_posts
print 'Found % posts with tag "mongodb"' % num_posts

View File

@@ -1,302 +0,0 @@
=========
Upgrading
=========
0.7 to 0.8
==========
Inheritance
-----------
Data Model
~~~~~~~~~~
The inheritance model has changed, we no longer need to store an array of
:attr:`types` with the model we can just use the classname in :attr:`_cls`.
This means that you will have to update your indexes for each of your
inherited classes like so: ::
# 1. Declaration of the class
class Animal(Document):
name = StringField()
meta = {
'allow_inheritance': True,
'indexes': ['name']
}
# 2. Remove _types
collection = Animal._get_collection()
collection.update({}, {"$unset": {"_types": 1}}, multi=True)
# 3. Confirm extra data is removed
count = collection.find({'_types': {"$exists": True}}).count()
assert count == 0
# 4. Remove indexes
info = collection.index_information()
indexes_to_drop = [key for key, value in info.iteritems()
if '_types' in dict(value['key'])]
for index in indexes_to_drop:
collection.drop_index(index)
# 5. Recreate indexes
Animal.ensure_indexes()
Document Definition
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The default for inheritance has changed - its now off by default and
:attr:`_cls` will not be stored automatically with the class. So if you extend
your :class:`~mongoengine.Document` or :class:`~mongoengine.EmbeddedDocuments`
you will need to declare :attr:`allow_inheritance` in the meta data like so: ::
class Animal(Document):
name = StringField()
meta = {'allow_inheritance': True}
Previously, if you had data the database that wasn't defined in the Document
definition, it would set it as an attribute on the document. This is no longer
the case and the data is set only in the ``document._data`` dictionary: ::
>>> from mongoengine import *
>>> class Animal(Document):
... name = StringField()
...
>>> cat = Animal(name="kit", size="small")
# 0.7
>>> cat.size
u'small'
# 0.8
>>> cat.size
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
AttributeError: 'Animal' object has no attribute 'size'
Querysets
~~~~~~~~~
Querysets now return clones and should no longer be considered editable in
place. This brings us in line with how Django's querysets work and removes a
long running gotcha. If you edit your querysets inplace you will have to
update your code like so: ::
# Old code:
mammals = Animal.objects(type="mammal")
mammals.filter(order="Carnivora") # Returns a cloned queryset that isn't assigned to anything - so this will break in 0.8
[m for m in mammals] # This will return all mammals in 0.8 as the 2nd filter returned a new queryset
# Update example a) assign queryset after a change:
mammals = Animal.objects(type="mammal")
carnivores = mammals.filter(order="Carnivora") # Reassign the new queryset so fitler can be applied
[m for m in carnivores] # This will return all carnivores
# Update example b) chain the queryset:
mammals = Animal.objects(type="mammal").filter(order="Carnivora") # The final queryset is assgined to mammals
[m for m in mammals] # This will return all carnivores
Indexes
-------
Index methods are no longer tied to querysets but rather to the document class.
Although `QuerySet._ensure_indexes` and `QuerySet.ensure_index` still exist.
They should be replaced with :func:`~mongoengine.Document.ensure_indexes` /
:func:`~mongoengine.Document.ensure_index`.
SequenceFields
--------------
:class:`~mongoengine.fields.SequenceField` now inherits from `BaseField` to
allow flexible storage of the calculated value. As such MIN and MAX settings
are no longer handled.
0.6 to 0.7
==========
Cascade saves
-------------
Saves will raise a `FutureWarning` if they cascade and cascade hasn't been set
to True. This is because in 0.8 it will default to False. If you require
cascading saves then either set it in the `meta` or pass
via `save` eg ::
# At the class level:
class Person(Document):
meta = {'cascade': True}
# Or in code:
my_document.save(cascade=True)
.. note ::
Remember: cascading saves **do not** cascade through lists.
ReferenceFields
---------------
ReferenceFields now can store references as ObjectId strings instead of DBRefs.
This will become the default in 0.8 and if `dbref` is not set a `FutureWarning`
will be raised.
To explicitly continue to use DBRefs change the `dbref` flag
to True ::
class Person(Document):
groups = ListField(ReferenceField(Group, dbref=True))
To migrate to using strings instead of DBRefs you will have to manually
migrate ::
# Step 1 - Migrate the model definition
class Group(Document):
author = ReferenceField(User, dbref=False)
members = ListField(ReferenceField(User, dbref=False))
# Step 2 - Migrate the data
for g in Group.objects():
g.author = g.author
g.members = g.members
g.save()
item_frequencies
----------------
In the 0.6 series we added support for null / zero / false values in
item_frequencies. A side effect was to return keys in the value they are
stored in rather than as string representations. Your code may need to be
updated to handle native types rather than strings keys for the results of
item frequency queries.
BinaryFields
------------
Binary fields have been updated so that they are native binary types. If you
previously were doing `str` comparisons with binary field values you will have
to update and wrap the value in a `str`.
0.5 to 0.6
==========
Embedded Documents - if you had a `pk` field you will have to rename it from
`_id` to `pk` as pk is no longer a property of Embedded Documents.
Reverse Delete Rules in Embedded Documents, MapFields and DictFields now throw
an InvalidDocument error as they aren't currently supported.
Document._get_subclasses - Is no longer used and the class method has been
removed.
Document.objects.with_id - now raises an InvalidQueryError if used with a
filter.
FutureWarning - A future warning has been added to all inherited classes that
don't define :attr:`allow_inheritance` in their meta.
You may need to update pyMongo to 2.0 for use with Sharding.
0.4 to 0.5
===========
There have been the following backwards incompatibilities from 0.4 to 0.5. The
main areas of changed are: choices in fields, map_reduce and collection names.
Choice options:
---------------
Are now expected to be an iterable of tuples, with the first element in each
tuple being the actual value to be stored. The second element is the
human-readable name for the option.
PyMongo / MongoDB
-----------------
map reduce now requires pymongo 1.11+- The pymongo `merge_output` and
`reduce_output` parameters, have been depreciated.
More methods now use map_reduce as db.eval is not supported for sharding as
such the following have been changed:
* :meth:`~mongoengine.queryset.QuerySet.sum`
* :meth:`~mongoengine.queryset.QuerySet.average`
* :meth:`~mongoengine.queryset.QuerySet.item_frequencies`
Default collection naming
-------------------------
Previously it was just lowercase, its now much more pythonic and readable as
its lowercase and underscores, previously ::
class MyAceDocument(Document):
pass
MyAceDocument._meta['collection'] == myacedocument
In 0.5 this will change to ::
class MyAceDocument(Document):
pass
MyAceDocument._get_collection_name() == my_ace_document
To upgrade use a Mixin class to set meta like so ::
class BaseMixin(object):
meta = {
'collection': lambda c: c.__name__.lower()
}
class MyAceDocument(Document, BaseMixin):
pass
MyAceDocument._get_collection_name() == "myacedocument"
Alternatively, you can rename your collections eg ::
from mongoengine.connection import _get_db
from mongoengine.base import _document_registry
def rename_collections():
db = _get_db()
failure = False
collection_names = [d._get_collection_name()
for d in _document_registry.values()]
for new_style_name in collection_names:
if not new_style_name: # embedded documents don't have collections
continue
old_style_name = new_style_name.replace('_', '')
if old_style_name == new_style_name:
continue # Nothing to do
existing = db.collection_names()
if old_style_name in existing:
if new_style_name in existing:
failure = True
print "FAILED to rename: %s to %s (already exists)" % (
old_style_name, new_style_name)
else:
db[old_style_name].rename(new_style_name)
print "Renamed: %s to %s" % (old_style_name,
new_style_name)
if failure:
print "Upgrading collection names failed"
else:
print "Upgraded collection names"
mongodb 1.8 > 2.0 +
===================
Its been reported that indexes may need to be recreated to the newer version of indexes.
To do this drop indexes and call ``ensure_indexes`` on each model.

View File

@@ -6,19 +6,19 @@ import connection
from connection import *
import queryset
from queryset import *
import signals
from signals import *
import django
__all__ = (list(document.__all__) + fields.__all__ + connection.__all__ +
list(queryset.__all__) + signals.__all__)
__all__ = (document.__all__ + fields.__all__ + connection.__all__ +
queryset.__all__)
VERSION = (0, 8, 0, '+')
__author__ = 'Harry Marr'
VERSION = (0, 4, 1)
def get_version():
if isinstance(VERSION[-1], basestring):
return '.'.join(map(str, VERSION[:-1])) + VERSION[-1]
return '.'.join(map(str, VERSION))
version = '%s.%s' % (VERSION[0], VERSION[1])
if VERSION[2]:
version = '%s.%s' % (version, VERSION[2])
return version
__version__ = get_version()

498
mongoengine/base.py Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,498 @@
from queryset import QuerySet, QuerySetManager
from queryset import DoesNotExist, MultipleObjectsReturned
import sys
import bson
import pymongo
_document_registry = {}
def get_document(name):
return _document_registry[name]
class ValidationError(Exception):
pass
class BaseField(object):
"""A base class for fields in a MongoDB document. Instances of this class
may be added to subclasses of `Document` to define a document's schema.
"""
# Fields may have _types inserted into indexes by default
_index_with_types = True
_geo_index = False
def __init__(self, db_field=None, name=None, required=False, default=None,
unique=False, unique_with=None, primary_key=False,
validation=None, choices=None):
self.db_field = (db_field or name) if not primary_key else '_id'
if name:
import warnings
msg = "Fields' 'name' attribute deprecated in favour of 'db_field'"
warnings.warn(msg, DeprecationWarning)
self.name = None
self.required = required or primary_key
self.default = default
self.unique = bool(unique or unique_with)
self.unique_with = unique_with
self.primary_key = primary_key
self.validation = validation
self.choices = choices
def __get__(self, instance, owner):
"""Descriptor for retrieving a value from a field in a document. Do
any necessary conversion between Python and MongoDB types.
"""
if instance is None:
# Document class being used rather than a document object
return self
# Get value from document instance if available, if not use default
value = instance._data.get(self.name)
if value is None:
value = self.default
# Allow callable default values
if callable(value):
value = value()
return value
def __set__(self, instance, value):
"""Descriptor for assigning a value to a field in a document.
"""
instance._data[self.name] = value
def to_python(self, value):
"""Convert a MongoDB-compatible type to a Python type.
"""
return value
def to_mongo(self, value):
"""Convert a Python type to a MongoDB-compatible type.
"""
return self.to_python(value)
def prepare_query_value(self, op, value):
"""Prepare a value that is being used in a query for PyMongo.
"""
return value
def validate(self, value):
"""Perform validation on a value.
"""
pass
def _validate(self, value):
# check choices
if self.choices is not None:
if value not in self.choices:
raise ValidationError("Value must be one of %s."
% unicode(self.choices))
# check validation argument
if self.validation is not None:
if callable(self.validation):
if not self.validation(value):
raise ValidationError('Value does not match custom' \
'validation method.')
else:
raise ValueError('validation argument must be a callable.')
self.validate(value)
class ObjectIdField(BaseField):
"""An field wrapper around MongoDB's ObjectIds.
"""
def to_python(self, value):
return value
# return unicode(value)
def to_mongo(self, value):
if not isinstance(value, bson.objectid.ObjectId):
try:
return bson.objectid.ObjectId(unicode(value))
except Exception, e:
#e.message attribute has been deprecated since Python 2.6
raise ValidationError(unicode(e))
return value
def prepare_query_value(self, op, value):
return self.to_mongo(value)
def validate(self, value):
try:
bson.objectid.ObjectId(unicode(value))
except:
raise ValidationError('Invalid Object ID')
class DocumentMetaclass(type):
"""Metaclass for all documents.
"""
def __new__(cls, name, bases, attrs):
metaclass = attrs.get('__metaclass__')
super_new = super(DocumentMetaclass, cls).__new__
if metaclass and issubclass(metaclass, DocumentMetaclass):
return super_new(cls, name, bases, attrs)
doc_fields = {}
class_name = [name]
superclasses = {}
simple_class = True
for base in bases:
# Include all fields present in superclasses
if hasattr(base, '_fields'):
doc_fields.update(base._fields)
class_name.append(base._class_name)
# Get superclasses from superclass
superclasses[base._class_name] = base
superclasses.update(base._superclasses)
if hasattr(base, '_meta'):
# Ensure that the Document class may be subclassed -
# inheritance may be disabled to remove dependency on
# additional fields _cls and _types
if base._meta.get('allow_inheritance', True) == False:
raise ValueError('Document %s may not be subclassed' %
base.__name__)
else:
simple_class = False
meta = attrs.get('_meta', attrs.get('meta', {}))
if 'allow_inheritance' not in meta:
meta['allow_inheritance'] = True
# Only simple classes - direct subclasses of Document - may set
# allow_inheritance to False
if not simple_class and not meta['allow_inheritance']:
raise ValueError('Only direct subclasses of Document may set '
'"allow_inheritance" to False')
attrs['_meta'] = meta
attrs['_class_name'] = '.'.join(reversed(class_name))
attrs['_superclasses'] = superclasses
# Add the document's fields to the _fields attribute
for attr_name, attr_value in attrs.items():
if hasattr(attr_value, "__class__") and \
issubclass(attr_value.__class__, BaseField):
attr_value.name = attr_name
if not attr_value.db_field:
attr_value.db_field = attr_name
doc_fields[attr_name] = attr_value
attrs['_fields'] = doc_fields
new_class = super_new(cls, name, bases, attrs)
for field in new_class._fields.values():
field.owner_document = new_class
module = attrs.get('__module__')
base_excs = tuple(base.DoesNotExist for base in bases
if hasattr(base, 'DoesNotExist')) or (DoesNotExist,)
exc = subclass_exception('DoesNotExist', base_excs, module)
new_class.add_to_class('DoesNotExist', exc)
base_excs = tuple(base.MultipleObjectsReturned for base in bases
if hasattr(base, 'MultipleObjectsReturned'))
base_excs = base_excs or (MultipleObjectsReturned,)
exc = subclass_exception('MultipleObjectsReturned', base_excs, module)
new_class.add_to_class('MultipleObjectsReturned', exc)
global _document_registry
_document_registry[name] = new_class
return new_class
def add_to_class(self, name, value):
setattr(self, name, value)
class TopLevelDocumentMetaclass(DocumentMetaclass):
"""Metaclass for top-level documents (i.e. documents that have their own
collection in the database.
"""
def __new__(cls, name, bases, attrs):
super_new = super(TopLevelDocumentMetaclass, cls).__new__
# Classes defined in this package are abstract and should not have
# their own metadata with DB collection, etc.
# __metaclass__ is only set on the class with the __metaclass__
# attribute (i.e. it is not set on subclasses). This differentiates
# 'real' documents from the 'Document' class
if attrs.get('__metaclass__') == TopLevelDocumentMetaclass:
return super_new(cls, name, bases, attrs)
collection = name.lower()
id_field = None
base_indexes = []
base_meta = {}
# Subclassed documents inherit collection from superclass
for base in bases:
if hasattr(base, '_meta') and 'collection' in base._meta:
collection = base._meta['collection']
# Propagate index options.
for key in ('index_background', 'index_drop_dups', 'index_opts'):
if key in base._meta:
base_meta[key] = base._meta[key]
id_field = id_field or base._meta.get('id_field')
base_indexes += base._meta.get('indexes', [])
meta = {
'collection': collection,
'max_documents': None,
'max_size': None,
'ordering': [], # default ordering applied at runtime
'indexes': [], # indexes to be ensured at runtime
'id_field': id_field,
'index_background': False,
'index_drop_dups': False,
'index_opts': {},
'queryset_class': QuerySet,
}
meta.update(base_meta)
# Apply document-defined meta options
meta.update(attrs.get('meta', {}))
attrs['_meta'] = meta
# Set up collection manager, needs the class to have fields so use
# DocumentMetaclass before instantiating CollectionManager object
new_class = super_new(cls, name, bases, attrs)
# Provide a default queryset unless one has been manually provided
if not hasattr(new_class, 'objects'):
new_class.objects = QuerySetManager()
user_indexes = [QuerySet._build_index_spec(new_class, spec)
for spec in meta['indexes']] + base_indexes
new_class._meta['indexes'] = user_indexes
unique_indexes = []
for field_name, field in new_class._fields.items():
# Generate a list of indexes needed by uniqueness constraints
if field.unique:
field.required = True
unique_fields = [field.db_field]
# Add any unique_with fields to the back of the index spec
if field.unique_with:
if isinstance(field.unique_with, basestring):
field.unique_with = [field.unique_with]
# Convert unique_with field names to real field names
unique_with = []
for other_name in field.unique_with:
parts = other_name.split('.')
# Lookup real name
parts = QuerySet._lookup_field(new_class, parts)
name_parts = [part.db_field for part in parts]
unique_with.append('.'.join(name_parts))
# Unique field should be required
parts[-1].required = True
unique_fields += unique_with
# Add the new index to the list
index = [(f, pymongo.ASCENDING) for f in unique_fields]
unique_indexes.append(index)
# Check for custom primary key
if field.primary_key:
current_pk = new_class._meta['id_field']
if current_pk and current_pk != field_name:
raise ValueError('Cannot override primary key field')
if not current_pk:
new_class._meta['id_field'] = field_name
# Make 'Document.id' an alias to the real primary key field
new_class.id = field
new_class._meta['unique_indexes'] = unique_indexes
if not new_class._meta['id_field']:
new_class._meta['id_field'] = 'id'
new_class._fields['id'] = ObjectIdField(db_field='_id')
new_class.id = new_class._fields['id']
return new_class
class BaseDocument(object):
def __init__(self, **values):
self._data = {}
# Assign default values to instance
for attr_name in self._fields.keys():
# Use default value if present
value = getattr(self, attr_name, None)
setattr(self, attr_name, value)
# Assign initial values to instance
for attr_name in values.keys():
try:
setattr(self, attr_name, values.pop(attr_name))
except AttributeError:
pass
def validate(self):
"""Ensure that all fields' values are valid and that required fields
are present.
"""
# Get a list of tuples of field names and their current values
fields = [(field, getattr(self, name))
for name, field in self._fields.items()]
# Ensure that each field is matched to a valid value
for field, value in fields:
if value is not None:
try:
field._validate(value)
except (ValueError, AttributeError, AssertionError), e:
raise ValidationError('Invalid value for field of type "%s": %s'
% (field.__class__.__name__, value))
elif field.required:
raise ValidationError('Field "%s" is required' % field.name)
@classmethod
def _get_subclasses(cls):
"""Return a dictionary of all subclasses (found recursively).
"""
try:
subclasses = cls.__subclasses__()
except:
subclasses = cls.__subclasses__(cls)
all_subclasses = {}
for subclass in subclasses:
all_subclasses[subclass._class_name] = subclass
all_subclasses.update(subclass._get_subclasses())
return all_subclasses
@apply
def pk():
"""Primary key alias
"""
def fget(self):
return getattr(self, self._meta['id_field'])
def fset(self, value):
return setattr(self, self._meta['id_field'], value)
return property(fget, fset)
def __iter__(self):
return iter(self._fields)
def __getitem__(self, name):
"""Dictionary-style field access, return a field's value if present.
"""
try:
if name in self._fields:
return getattr(self, name)
except AttributeError:
pass
raise KeyError(name)
def __setitem__(self, name, value):
"""Dictionary-style field access, set a field's value.
"""
# Ensure that the field exists before settings its value
if name not in self._fields:
raise KeyError(name)
return setattr(self, name, value)
def __contains__(self, name):
try:
val = getattr(self, name)
return val is not None
except AttributeError:
return False
def __len__(self):
return len(self._data)
def __repr__(self):
try:
u = unicode(self)
except (UnicodeEncodeError, UnicodeDecodeError):
u = '[Bad Unicode data]'
return u'<%s: %s>' % (self.__class__.__name__, u)
def __str__(self):
if hasattr(self, '__unicode__'):
return unicode(self).encode('utf-8')
return '%s object' % self.__class__.__name__
def to_mongo(self):
"""Return data dictionary ready for use with MongoDB.
"""
data = {}
for field_name, field in self._fields.items():
value = getattr(self, field_name, None)
if value is not None:
data[field.db_field] = field.to_mongo(value)
# Only add _cls and _types if allow_inheritance is not False
if not (hasattr(self, '_meta') and
self._meta.get('allow_inheritance', True) == False):
data['_cls'] = self._class_name
data['_types'] = self._superclasses.keys() + [self._class_name]
if data.has_key('_id') and not data['_id']:
del data['_id']
return data
@classmethod
def _from_son(cls, son):
"""Create an instance of a Document (subclass) from a PyMongo SON.
"""
# get the class name from the document, falling back to the given
# class if unavailable
class_name = son.get(u'_cls', cls._class_name)
data = dict((str(key), value) for key, value in son.items())
if '_types' in data:
del data['_types']
if '_cls' in data:
del data['_cls']
# Return correct subclass for document type
if class_name != cls._class_name:
subclasses = cls._get_subclasses()
if class_name not in subclasses:
# Type of document is probably more generic than the class
# that has been queried to return this SON
return None
cls = subclasses[class_name]
present_fields = data.keys()
for field_name, field in cls._fields.items():
if field.db_field in data:
value = data[field.db_field]
data[field_name] = (value if value is None
else field.to_python(value))
obj = cls(**data)
obj._present_fields = present_fields
return obj
def __eq__(self, other):
if isinstance(other, self.__class__) and hasattr(other, 'id'):
if self.id == other.id:
return True
return False
if sys.version_info < (2, 5):
# Prior to Python 2.5, Exception was an old-style class
def subclass_exception(name, parents, unused):
return types.ClassType(name, parents, {})
else:
def subclass_exception(name, parents, module):
return type(name, parents, {'__module__': module})

View File

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
from mongoengine.base.common import *
from mongoengine.base.datastructures import *
from mongoengine.base.document import *
from mongoengine.base.fields import *
from mongoengine.base.metaclasses import *

View File

@@ -1,26 +0,0 @@
from mongoengine.errors import NotRegistered
__all__ = ('ALLOW_INHERITANCE', 'get_document', '_document_registry')
ALLOW_INHERITANCE = False
_document_registry = {}
def get_document(name):
doc = _document_registry.get(name, None)
if not doc:
# Possible old style name
single_end = name.split('.')[-1]
compound_end = '.%s' % single_end
possible_match = [k for k in _document_registry.keys()
if k.endswith(compound_end) or k == single_end]
if len(possible_match) == 1:
doc = _document_registry.get(possible_match.pop(), None)
if not doc:
raise NotRegistered("""
`%s` has not been registered in the document registry.
Importing the document class automatically registers it, has it
been imported?
""".strip() % name)
return doc

View File

@@ -1,142 +0,0 @@
import weakref
from mongoengine.common import _import_class
__all__ = ("BaseDict", "BaseList")
class BaseDict(dict):
"""A special dict so we can watch any changes
"""
_dereferenced = False
_instance = None
_name = None
def __init__(self, dict_items, instance, name):
self._instance = weakref.proxy(instance)
self._name = name
return super(BaseDict, self).__init__(dict_items)
def __getitem__(self, *args, **kwargs):
value = super(BaseDict, self).__getitem__(*args, **kwargs)
EmbeddedDocument = _import_class('EmbeddedDocument')
if isinstance(value, EmbeddedDocument) and value._instance is None:
value._instance = self._instance
return value
def __setitem__(self, *args, **kwargs):
self._mark_as_changed()
return super(BaseDict, self).__setitem__(*args, **kwargs)
def __delete__(self, *args, **kwargs):
self._mark_as_changed()
return super(BaseDict, self).__delete__(*args, **kwargs)
def __delitem__(self, *args, **kwargs):
self._mark_as_changed()
return super(BaseDict, self).__delitem__(*args, **kwargs)
def __delattr__(self, *args, **kwargs):
self._mark_as_changed()
return super(BaseDict, self).__delattr__(*args, **kwargs)
def __getstate__(self):
self.instance = None
self._dereferenced = False
return self
def __setstate__(self, state):
self = state
return self
def clear(self, *args, **kwargs):
self._mark_as_changed()
return super(BaseDict, self).clear(*args, **kwargs)
def pop(self, *args, **kwargs):
self._mark_as_changed()
return super(BaseDict, self).pop(*args, **kwargs)
def popitem(self, *args, **kwargs):
self._mark_as_changed()
return super(BaseDict, self).popitem(*args, **kwargs)
def update(self, *args, **kwargs):
self._mark_as_changed()
return super(BaseDict, self).update(*args, **kwargs)
def _mark_as_changed(self):
if hasattr(self._instance, '_mark_as_changed'):
self._instance._mark_as_changed(self._name)
class BaseList(list):
"""A special list so we can watch any changes
"""
_dereferenced = False
_instance = None
_name = None
def __init__(self, list_items, instance, name):
self._instance = weakref.proxy(instance)
self._name = name
return super(BaseList, self).__init__(list_items)
def __getitem__(self, *args, **kwargs):
value = super(BaseList, self).__getitem__(*args, **kwargs)
EmbeddedDocument = _import_class('EmbeddedDocument')
if isinstance(value, EmbeddedDocument) and value._instance is None:
value._instance = self._instance
return value
def __setitem__(self, *args, **kwargs):
self._mark_as_changed()
return super(BaseList, self).__setitem__(*args, **kwargs)
def __delitem__(self, *args, **kwargs):
self._mark_as_changed()
return super(BaseList, self).__delitem__(*args, **kwargs)
def __getstate__(self):
self.instance = None
self._dereferenced = False
return self
def __setstate__(self, state):
self = state
return self
def append(self, *args, **kwargs):
self._mark_as_changed()
return super(BaseList, self).append(*args, **kwargs)
def extend(self, *args, **kwargs):
self._mark_as_changed()
return super(BaseList, self).extend(*args, **kwargs)
def insert(self, *args, **kwargs):
self._mark_as_changed()
return super(BaseList, self).insert(*args, **kwargs)
def pop(self, *args, **kwargs):
self._mark_as_changed()
return super(BaseList, self).pop(*args, **kwargs)
def remove(self, *args, **kwargs):
self._mark_as_changed()
return super(BaseList, self).remove(*args, **kwargs)
def reverse(self, *args, **kwargs):
self._mark_as_changed()
return super(BaseList, self).reverse(*args, **kwargs)
def sort(self, *args, **kwargs):
self._mark_as_changed()
return super(BaseList, self).sort(*args, **kwargs)
def _mark_as_changed(self):
if hasattr(self._instance, '_mark_as_changed'):
self._instance._mark_as_changed(self._name)

View File

@@ -1,801 +0,0 @@
import copy
import operator
import numbers
from functools import partial
import pymongo
from bson import json_util
from bson.dbref import DBRef
from mongoengine import signals
from mongoengine.common import _import_class
from mongoengine.errors import (ValidationError, InvalidDocumentError,
LookUpError)
from mongoengine.python_support import (PY3, UNICODE_KWARGS, txt_type,
to_str_keys_recursive)
from mongoengine.base.common import get_document, ALLOW_INHERITANCE
from mongoengine.base.datastructures import BaseDict, BaseList
from mongoengine.base.fields import ComplexBaseField
__all__ = ('BaseDocument', 'NON_FIELD_ERRORS')
NON_FIELD_ERRORS = '__all__'
class BaseDocument(object):
_dynamic = False
_created = True
_dynamic_lock = True
_initialised = False
def __init__(self, *args, **values):
"""
Initialise a document or embedded document
:param __auto_convert: Try and will cast python objects to Object types
:param values: A dictionary of values for the document
"""
if args:
# Combine positional arguments with named arguments.
# We only want named arguments.
field = iter(self._fields_ordered)
for value in args:
name = next(field)
if name in values:
raise TypeError("Multiple values for keyword argument '" + name + "'")
values[name] = value
__auto_convert = values.pop("__auto_convert", True)
signals.pre_init.send(self.__class__, document=self, values=values)
self._data = {}
# Assign default values to instance
for key, field in self._fields.iteritems():
if self._db_field_map.get(key, key) in values:
continue
value = getattr(self, key, None)
setattr(self, key, value)
# Set passed values after initialisation
if self._dynamic:
self._dynamic_fields = {}
dynamic_data = {}
for key, value in values.iteritems():
if key in self._fields or key == '_id':
setattr(self, key, value)
elif self._dynamic:
dynamic_data[key] = value
else:
FileField = _import_class('FileField')
for key, value in values.iteritems():
if key == '__auto_convert':
continue
key = self._reverse_db_field_map.get(key, key)
if key in self._fields or key in ('id', 'pk', '_cls'):
if __auto_convert and value is not None:
field = self._fields.get(key)
if field and not isinstance(field, FileField):
value = field.to_python(value)
setattr(self, key, value)
else:
self._data[key] = value
# Set any get_fieldname_display methods
self.__set_field_display()
if self._dynamic:
self._dynamic_lock = False
for key, value in dynamic_data.iteritems():
setattr(self, key, value)
# Flag initialised
self._initialised = True
signals.post_init.send(self.__class__, document=self)
def __delattr__(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""Handle deletions of fields"""
field_name = args[0]
if field_name in self._fields:
default = self._fields[field_name].default
if callable(default):
default = default()
setattr(self, field_name, default)
else:
super(BaseDocument, self).__delattr__(*args, **kwargs)
def __setattr__(self, name, value):
# Handle dynamic data only if an initialised dynamic document
if self._dynamic and not self._dynamic_lock:
field = None
if not hasattr(self, name) and not name.startswith('_'):
DynamicField = _import_class("DynamicField")
field = DynamicField(db_field=name)
field.name = name
self._dynamic_fields[name] = field
if not name.startswith('_'):
value = self.__expand_dynamic_values(name, value)
# Handle marking data as changed
if name in self._dynamic_fields:
self._data[name] = value
if hasattr(self, '_changed_fields'):
self._mark_as_changed(name)
if (self._is_document and not self._created and
name in self._meta.get('shard_key', tuple()) and
self._data.get(name) != value):
OperationError = _import_class('OperationError')
msg = "Shard Keys are immutable. Tried to update %s" % name
raise OperationError(msg)
# Check if the user has created a new instance of a class
if (self._is_document and self._initialised
and self._created and name == self._meta['id_field']):
super(BaseDocument, self).__setattr__('_created', False)
super(BaseDocument, self).__setattr__(name, value)
def __getstate__(self):
removals = ("get_%s_display" % k
for k, v in self._fields.items() if v.choices)
for k in removals:
if hasattr(self, k):
delattr(self, k)
return self.__dict__
def __setstate__(self, __dict__):
self.__dict__ = __dict__
self.__set_field_display()
def __iter__(self):
if 'id' in self._fields and 'id' not in self._fields_ordered:
return iter(('id', ) + self._fields_ordered)
return iter(self._fields_ordered)
def __getitem__(self, name):
"""Dictionary-style field access, return a field's value if present.
"""
try:
if name in self._fields:
return getattr(self, name)
except AttributeError:
pass
raise KeyError(name)
def __setitem__(self, name, value):
"""Dictionary-style field access, set a field's value.
"""
# Ensure that the field exists before settings its value
if name not in self._fields:
raise KeyError(name)
return setattr(self, name, value)
def __contains__(self, name):
try:
val = getattr(self, name)
return val is not None
except AttributeError:
return False
def __len__(self):
return len(self._data)
def __repr__(self):
try:
u = self.__str__()
except (UnicodeEncodeError, UnicodeDecodeError):
u = '[Bad Unicode data]'
repr_type = type(u)
return repr_type('<%s: %s>' % (self.__class__.__name__, u))
def __str__(self):
if hasattr(self, '__unicode__'):
if PY3:
return self.__unicode__()
else:
return unicode(self).encode('utf-8')
return txt_type('%s object' % self.__class__.__name__)
def __eq__(self, other):
if isinstance(other, self.__class__) and hasattr(other, 'id'):
if self.id == other.id:
return True
return False
def __ne__(self, other):
return not self.__eq__(other)
def __hash__(self):
if self.pk is None:
# For new object
return super(BaseDocument, self).__hash__()
else:
return hash(self.pk)
def clean(self):
"""
Hook for doing document level data cleaning before validation is run.
Any ValidationError raised by this method will not be associated with
a particular field; it will have a special-case association with the
field defined by NON_FIELD_ERRORS.
"""
pass
def to_mongo(self):
"""Return data dictionary ready for use with MongoDB.
"""
data = {}
for field_name, field in self._fields.iteritems():
value = self._data.get(field_name, None)
if value is not None:
value = field.to_mongo(value)
# Handle self generating fields
if value is None and field._auto_gen:
value = field.generate()
self._data[field_name] = value
if value is not None:
data[field.db_field] = value
# Only add _cls if allow_inheritance is True
if (hasattr(self, '_meta') and
self._meta.get('allow_inheritance', ALLOW_INHERITANCE) == True):
data['_cls'] = self._class_name
if '_id' in data and data['_id'] is None:
del data['_id']
if not self._dynamic:
return data
for name, field in self._dynamic_fields.items():
data[name] = field.to_mongo(self._data.get(name, None))
return data
def validate(self, clean=True):
"""Ensure that all fields' values are valid and that required fields
are present.
"""
# Ensure that each field is matched to a valid value
errors = {}
if clean:
try:
self.clean()
except ValidationError, error:
errors[NON_FIELD_ERRORS] = error
# Get a list of tuples of field names and their current values
fields = [(field, self._data.get(name))
for name, field in self._fields.items()]
if self._dynamic:
fields += [(field, self._data.get(name))
for name, field in self._dynamic_fields.items()]
EmbeddedDocumentField = _import_class("EmbeddedDocumentField")
GenericEmbeddedDocumentField = _import_class("GenericEmbeddedDocumentField")
for field, value in fields:
if value is not None:
try:
if isinstance(field, (EmbeddedDocumentField,
GenericEmbeddedDocumentField)):
field._validate(value, clean=clean)
else:
field._validate(value)
except ValidationError, error:
errors[field.name] = error.errors or error
except (ValueError, AttributeError, AssertionError), error:
errors[field.name] = error
elif field.required and not getattr(field, '_auto_gen', False):
errors[field.name] = ValidationError('Field is required',
field_name=field.name)
if errors:
pk = "None"
if hasattr(self, 'pk'):
pk = self.pk
elif self._instance:
pk = self._instance.pk
message = "ValidationError (%s:%s) " % (self._class_name, pk)
raise ValidationError(message, errors=errors)
def to_json(self):
"""Converts a document to JSON"""
return json_util.dumps(self.to_mongo())
@classmethod
def from_json(cls, json_data):
"""Converts json data to an unsaved document instance"""
return cls._from_son(json_util.loads(json_data))
def __expand_dynamic_values(self, name, value):
"""expand any dynamic values to their correct types / values"""
if not isinstance(value, (dict, list, tuple)):
return value
is_list = False
if not hasattr(value, 'items'):
is_list = True
value = dict([(k, v) for k, v in enumerate(value)])
if not is_list and '_cls' in value:
cls = get_document(value['_cls'])
return cls(**value)
data = {}
for k, v in value.items():
key = name if is_list else k
data[k] = self.__expand_dynamic_values(key, v)
if is_list: # Convert back to a list
data_items = sorted(data.items(), key=operator.itemgetter(0))
value = [v for k, v in data_items]
else:
value = data
# Convert lists / values so we can watch for any changes on them
if (isinstance(value, (list, tuple)) and
not isinstance(value, BaseList)):
value = BaseList(value, self, name)
elif isinstance(value, dict) and not isinstance(value, BaseDict):
value = BaseDict(value, self, name)
return value
def _mark_as_changed(self, key):
"""Marks a key as explicitly changed by the user
"""
if not key:
return
key = self._db_field_map.get(key, key)
if (hasattr(self, '_changed_fields') and
key not in self._changed_fields):
self._changed_fields.append(key)
def _clear_changed_fields(self):
self._changed_fields = []
EmbeddedDocumentField = _import_class("EmbeddedDocumentField")
for field_name, field in self._fields.iteritems():
if (isinstance(field, ComplexBaseField) and
isinstance(field.field, EmbeddedDocumentField)):
field_value = getattr(self, field_name, None)
if field_value:
for idx in (field_value if isinstance(field_value, dict)
else xrange(len(field_value))):
field_value[idx]._clear_changed_fields()
elif isinstance(field, EmbeddedDocumentField):
field_value = getattr(self, field_name, None)
if field_value:
field_value._clear_changed_fields()
def _get_changed_fields(self, key='', inspected=None):
"""Returns a list of all fields that have explicitly been changed.
"""
EmbeddedDocument = _import_class("EmbeddedDocument")
DynamicEmbeddedDocument = _import_class("DynamicEmbeddedDocument")
_changed_fields = []
_changed_fields += getattr(self, '_changed_fields', [])
inspected = inspected or set()
if hasattr(self, 'id'):
if self.id in inspected:
return _changed_fields
inspected.add(self.id)
field_list = self._fields.copy()
if self._dynamic:
field_list.update(self._dynamic_fields)
for field_name in field_list:
db_field_name = self._db_field_map.get(field_name, field_name)
key = '%s.' % db_field_name
field = self._data.get(field_name, None)
if hasattr(field, 'id'):
if field.id in inspected:
continue
inspected.add(field.id)
if (isinstance(field, (EmbeddedDocument, DynamicEmbeddedDocument))
and db_field_name not in _changed_fields):
# Find all embedded fields that have been changed
changed = field._get_changed_fields(key, inspected)
_changed_fields += ["%s%s" % (key, k) for k in changed if k]
elif (isinstance(field, (list, tuple, dict)) and
db_field_name not in _changed_fields):
# Loop list / dict fields as they contain documents
# Determine the iterator to use
if not hasattr(field, 'items'):
iterator = enumerate(field)
else:
iterator = field.iteritems()
for index, value in iterator:
if not hasattr(value, '_get_changed_fields'):
continue
list_key = "%s%s." % (key, index)
changed = value._get_changed_fields(list_key, inspected)
_changed_fields += ["%s%s" % (list_key, k)
for k in changed if k]
return _changed_fields
def _delta(self):
"""Returns the delta (set, unset) of the changes for a document.
Gets any values that have been explicitly changed.
"""
# Handles cases where not loaded from_son but has _id
doc = self.to_mongo()
set_fields = self._get_changed_fields()
set_data = {}
unset_data = {}
parts = []
if hasattr(self, '_changed_fields'):
set_data = {}
# Fetch each set item from its path
for path in set_fields:
parts = path.split('.')
d = doc
new_path = []
for p in parts:
if isinstance(d, DBRef):
break
elif isinstance(d, list) and p.isdigit():
d = d[int(p)]
elif hasattr(d, 'get'):
d = d.get(p)
new_path.append(p)
path = '.'.join(new_path)
set_data[path] = d
else:
set_data = doc
if '_id' in set_data:
del(set_data['_id'])
# Determine if any changed items were actually unset.
for path, value in set_data.items():
if value or isinstance(value, (numbers.Number, bool)):
continue
# If we've set a value that ain't the default value dont unset it.
default = None
if (self._dynamic and len(parts) and parts[0] in
self._dynamic_fields):
del(set_data[path])
unset_data[path] = 1
continue
elif path in self._fields:
default = self._fields[path].default
else: # Perform a full lookup for lists / embedded lookups
d = self
parts = path.split('.')
db_field_name = parts.pop()
for p in parts:
if isinstance(d, list) and p.isdigit():
d = d[int(p)]
elif (hasattr(d, '__getattribute__') and
not isinstance(d, dict)):
real_path = d._reverse_db_field_map.get(p, p)
d = getattr(d, real_path)
else:
d = d.get(p)
if hasattr(d, '_fields'):
field_name = d._reverse_db_field_map.get(db_field_name,
db_field_name)
if field_name in d._fields:
default = d._fields.get(field_name).default
else:
default = None
if default is not None:
if callable(default):
default = default()
if default != value:
continue
del(set_data[path])
unset_data[path] = 1
return set_data, unset_data
@classmethod
def _get_collection_name(cls):
"""Returns the collection name for this class.
"""
return cls._meta.get('collection', None)
@classmethod
def _from_son(cls, son, _auto_dereference=True):
"""Create an instance of a Document (subclass) from a PyMongo SON.
"""
# get the class name from the document, falling back to the given
# class if unavailable
class_name = son.get('_cls', cls._class_name)
data = dict(("%s" % key, value) for key, value in son.iteritems())
if not UNICODE_KWARGS:
# python 2.6.4 and lower cannot handle unicode keys
# passed to class constructor example: cls(**data)
to_str_keys_recursive(data)
# Return correct subclass for document type
if class_name != cls._class_name:
cls = get_document(class_name)
changed_fields = []
errors_dict = {}
fields = cls._fields
if not _auto_dereference:
fields = copy.copy(fields)
for field_name, field in fields.iteritems():
field._auto_dereference = _auto_dereference
if field.db_field in data:
value = data[field.db_field]
try:
data[field_name] = (value if value is None
else field.to_python(value))
if field_name != field.db_field:
del data[field.db_field]
except (AttributeError, ValueError), e:
errors_dict[field_name] = e
elif field.default:
default = field.default
if callable(default):
default = default()
if isinstance(default, BaseDocument):
changed_fields.append(field_name)
if errors_dict:
errors = "\n".join(["%s - %s" % (k, v)
for k, v in errors_dict.items()])
msg = ("Invalid data to create a `%s` instance.\n%s"
% (cls._class_name, errors))
raise InvalidDocumentError(msg)
obj = cls(__auto_convert=False, **data)
obj._changed_fields = changed_fields
obj._created = False
if not _auto_dereference:
obj._fields = fields
return obj
@classmethod
def _build_index_specs(cls, meta_indexes):
"""Generate and merge the full index specs
"""
geo_indices = cls._geo_indices()
unique_indices = cls._unique_with_indexes()
index_specs = [cls._build_index_spec(spec)
for spec in meta_indexes]
def merge_index_specs(index_specs, indices):
if not indices:
return index_specs
spec_fields = [v['fields']
for k, v in enumerate(index_specs)]
# Merge unqiue_indexes with existing specs
for k, v in enumerate(indices):
if v['fields'] in spec_fields:
index_specs[spec_fields.index(v['fields'])].update(v)
else:
index_specs.append(v)
return index_specs
index_specs = merge_index_specs(index_specs, geo_indices)
index_specs = merge_index_specs(index_specs, unique_indices)
return index_specs
@classmethod
def _build_index_spec(cls, spec):
"""Build a PyMongo index spec from a MongoEngine index spec.
"""
if isinstance(spec, basestring):
spec = {'fields': [spec]}
elif isinstance(spec, (list, tuple)):
spec = {'fields': list(spec)}
elif isinstance(spec, dict):
spec = dict(spec)
index_list = []
direction = None
# Check to see if we need to include _cls
allow_inheritance = cls._meta.get('allow_inheritance',
ALLOW_INHERITANCE)
include_cls = allow_inheritance and not spec.get('sparse', False)
for key in spec['fields']:
# If inherited spec continue
if isinstance(key, (list, tuple)):
continue
# ASCENDING from +,
# DESCENDING from -
# GEO2D from *
direction = pymongo.ASCENDING
if key.startswith("-"):
direction = pymongo.DESCENDING
elif key.startswith("*"):
direction = pymongo.GEO2D
if key.startswith(("+", "-", "*")):
key = key[1:]
# Use real field name, do it manually because we need field
# objects for the next part (list field checking)
parts = key.split('.')
if parts in (['pk'], ['id'], ['_id']):
key = '_id'
fields = []
else:
fields = cls._lookup_field(parts)
parts = [field if field == '_id' else field.db_field
for field in fields]
key = '.'.join(parts)
index_list.append((key, direction))
# Don't add cls to a geo index
if include_cls and direction is not pymongo.GEO2D:
index_list.insert(0, ('_cls', 1))
spec['fields'] = index_list
if spec.get('sparse', False) and len(spec['fields']) > 1:
raise ValueError(
'Sparse indexes can only have one field in them. '
'See https://jira.mongodb.org/browse/SERVER-2193')
return spec
@classmethod
def _unique_with_indexes(cls, namespace=""):
"""
Find and set unique indexes
"""
unique_indexes = []
for field_name, field in cls._fields.items():
sparse = False
# Generate a list of indexes needed by uniqueness constraints
if field.unique:
field.required = True
unique_fields = [field.db_field]
# Add any unique_with fields to the back of the index spec
if field.unique_with:
if isinstance(field.unique_with, basestring):
field.unique_with = [field.unique_with]
# Convert unique_with field names to real field names
unique_with = []
for other_name in field.unique_with:
parts = other_name.split('.')
# Lookup real name
parts = cls._lookup_field(parts)
name_parts = [part.db_field for part in parts]
unique_with.append('.'.join(name_parts))
# Unique field should be required
parts[-1].required = True
sparse = (not sparse and
parts[-1].name not in cls.__dict__)
unique_fields += unique_with
# Add the new index to the list
fields = [("%s%s" % (namespace, f), pymongo.ASCENDING)
for f in unique_fields]
index = {'fields': fields, 'unique': True, 'sparse': sparse}
unique_indexes.append(index)
# Grab any embedded document field unique indexes
if (field.__class__.__name__ == "EmbeddedDocumentField" and
field.document_type != cls):
field_namespace = "%s." % field_name
doc_cls = field.document_type
unique_indexes += doc_cls._unique_with_indexes(field_namespace)
return unique_indexes
@classmethod
def _geo_indices(cls, inspected=None):
inspected = inspected or []
geo_indices = []
inspected.append(cls)
EmbeddedDocumentField = _import_class("EmbeddedDocumentField")
GeoPointField = _import_class("GeoPointField")
for field in cls._fields.values():
if not isinstance(field, (EmbeddedDocumentField, GeoPointField)):
continue
if hasattr(field, 'document_type'):
field_cls = field.document_type
if field_cls in inspected:
continue
if hasattr(field_cls, '_geo_indices'):
geo_indices += field_cls._geo_indices(inspected)
elif field._geo_index:
geo_indices.append({'fields':
[(field.db_field, pymongo.GEO2D)]})
return geo_indices
@classmethod
def _lookup_field(cls, parts):
"""Lookup a field based on its attribute and return a list containing
the field's parents and the field.
"""
if not isinstance(parts, (list, tuple)):
parts = [parts]
fields = []
field = None
for field_name in parts:
# Handle ListField indexing:
if field_name.isdigit():
new_field = field.field
fields.append(field_name)
continue
if field is None:
# Look up first field from the document
if field_name == 'pk':
# Deal with "primary key" alias
field_name = cls._meta['id_field']
if field_name in cls._fields:
field = cls._fields[field_name]
elif cls._dynamic:
DynamicField = _import_class('DynamicField')
field = DynamicField(db_field=field_name)
else:
raise LookUpError('Cannot resolve field "%s"'
% field_name)
else:
ReferenceField = _import_class('ReferenceField')
GenericReferenceField = _import_class('GenericReferenceField')
if isinstance(field, (ReferenceField, GenericReferenceField)):
raise LookUpError('Cannot perform join in mongoDB: %s' %
'__'.join(parts))
if hasattr(getattr(field, 'field', None), 'lookup_member'):
new_field = field.field.lookup_member(field_name)
else:
# Look up subfield on the previous field
new_field = field.lookup_member(field_name)
if not new_field and isinstance(field, ComplexBaseField):
fields.append(field_name)
continue
elif not new_field:
raise LookUpError('Cannot resolve field "%s"'
% field_name)
field = new_field # update field to the new field type
fields.append(field)
return fields
@classmethod
def _translate_field_name(cls, field, sep='.'):
"""Translate a field attribute name to a database field name.
"""
parts = field.split(sep)
parts = [f.db_field for f in cls._lookup_field(parts)]
return '.'.join(parts)
def __set_field_display(self):
"""Dynamically set the display value for a field with choices"""
for attr_name, field in self._fields.items():
if field.choices:
setattr(self,
'get_%s_display' % attr_name,
partial(self.__get_field_display, field=field))
def __get_field_display(self, field):
"""Returns the display value for a choice field"""
value = getattr(self, field.name)
if field.choices and isinstance(field.choices[0], (list, tuple)):
return dict(field.choices).get(value, value)
return value

View File

@@ -1,395 +0,0 @@
import operator
import warnings
import weakref
from bson import DBRef, ObjectId
from mongoengine.common import _import_class
from mongoengine.errors import ValidationError
from mongoengine.base.common import ALLOW_INHERITANCE
from mongoengine.base.datastructures import BaseDict, BaseList
__all__ = ("BaseField", "ComplexBaseField", "ObjectIdField")
class BaseField(object):
"""A base class for fields in a MongoDB document. Instances of this class
may be added to subclasses of `Document` to define a document's schema.
.. versionchanged:: 0.5 - added verbose and help text
"""
name = None
_geo_index = False
_auto_gen = False # Call `generate` to generate a value
_auto_dereference = True
# These track each time a Field instance is created. Used to retain order.
# The auto_creation_counter is used for fields that MongoEngine implicitly
# creates, creation_counter is used for all user-specified fields.
creation_counter = 0
auto_creation_counter = -1
def __init__(self, db_field=None, name=None, required=False, default=None,
unique=False, unique_with=None, primary_key=False,
validation=None, choices=None, verbose_name=None,
help_text=None):
self.db_field = (db_field or name) if not primary_key else '_id'
if name:
msg = "Fields' 'name' attribute deprecated in favour of 'db_field'"
warnings.warn(msg, DeprecationWarning)
self.required = required or primary_key
self.default = default
self.unique = bool(unique or unique_with)
self.unique_with = unique_with
self.primary_key = primary_key
self.validation = validation
self.choices = choices
self.verbose_name = verbose_name
self.help_text = help_text
# Adjust the appropriate creation counter, and save our local copy.
if self.db_field == '_id':
self.creation_counter = BaseField.auto_creation_counter
BaseField.auto_creation_counter -= 1
else:
self.creation_counter = BaseField.creation_counter
BaseField.creation_counter += 1
def __get__(self, instance, owner):
"""Descriptor for retrieving a value from a field in a document. Do
any necessary conversion between Python and MongoDB types.
"""
if instance is None:
# Document class being used rather than a document object
return self
# Get value from document instance if available, if not use default
value = instance._data.get(self.name)
if value is None:
value = self.default
# Allow callable default values
if callable(value):
value = value()
EmbeddedDocument = _import_class('EmbeddedDocument')
if isinstance(value, EmbeddedDocument) and value._instance is None:
value._instance = weakref.proxy(instance)
return value
def __set__(self, instance, value):
"""Descriptor for assigning a value to a field in a document.
"""
changed = False
if (self.name not in instance._data or
instance._data[self.name] != value):
changed = True
instance._data[self.name] = value
if changed and instance._initialised:
instance._mark_as_changed(self.name)
def error(self, message="", errors=None, field_name=None):
"""Raises a ValidationError.
"""
field_name = field_name if field_name else self.name
raise ValidationError(message, errors=errors, field_name=field_name)
def to_python(self, value):
"""Convert a MongoDB-compatible type to a Python type.
"""
return value
def to_mongo(self, value):
"""Convert a Python type to a MongoDB-compatible type.
"""
return self.to_python(value)
def prepare_query_value(self, op, value):
"""Prepare a value that is being used in a query for PyMongo.
"""
return value
def validate(self, value, clean=True):
"""Perform validation on a value.
"""
pass
def _validate(self, value, **kwargs):
Document = _import_class('Document')
EmbeddedDocument = _import_class('EmbeddedDocument')
# check choices
if self.choices:
is_cls = isinstance(value, (Document, EmbeddedDocument))
value_to_check = value.__class__ if is_cls else value
err_msg = 'an instance' if is_cls else 'one'
if isinstance(self.choices[0], (list, tuple)):
option_keys = [k for k, v in self.choices]
if value_to_check not in option_keys:
msg = ('Value must be %s of %s' %
(err_msg, unicode(option_keys)))
self.error(msg)
elif value_to_check not in self.choices:
msg = ('Value must be %s of %s' %
(err_msg, unicode(self.choices)))
self.error(msg)
# check validation argument
if self.validation is not None:
if callable(self.validation):
if not self.validation(value):
self.error('Value does not match custom validation method')
else:
raise ValueError('validation argument for "%s" must be a '
'callable.' % self.name)
self.validate(value, **kwargs)
class ComplexBaseField(BaseField):
"""Handles complex fields, such as lists / dictionaries.
Allows for nesting of embedded documents inside complex types.
Handles the lazy dereferencing of a queryset by lazily dereferencing all
items in a list / dict rather than one at a time.
.. versionadded:: 0.5
"""
field = None
__dereference = False
def __get__(self, instance, owner):
"""Descriptor to automatically dereference references.
"""
if instance is None:
# Document class being used rather than a document object
return self
ReferenceField = _import_class('ReferenceField')
GenericReferenceField = _import_class('GenericReferenceField')
dereference = (self._auto_dereference and
(self.field is None or isinstance(self.field,
(GenericReferenceField, ReferenceField))))
self._auto_dereference = instance._fields[self.name]._auto_dereference
if not self.__dereference and instance._initialised and dereference:
instance._data[self.name] = self._dereference(
instance._data.get(self.name), max_depth=1, instance=instance,
name=self.name
)
value = super(ComplexBaseField, self).__get__(instance, owner)
# Convert lists / values so we can watch for any changes on them
if (isinstance(value, (list, tuple)) and
not isinstance(value, BaseList)):
value = BaseList(value, instance, self.name)
instance._data[self.name] = value
elif isinstance(value, dict) and not isinstance(value, BaseDict):
value = BaseDict(value, instance, self.name)
instance._data[self.name] = value
if (self._auto_dereference and instance._initialised and
isinstance(value, (BaseList, BaseDict))
and not value._dereferenced):
value = self._dereference(
value, max_depth=1, instance=instance, name=self.name
)
value._dereferenced = True
instance._data[self.name] = value
return value
def __set__(self, instance, value):
"""Descriptor for assigning a value to a field in a document.
"""
instance._data[self.name] = value
instance._mark_as_changed(self.name)
def to_python(self, value):
"""Convert a MongoDB-compatible type to a Python type.
"""
Document = _import_class('Document')
if isinstance(value, basestring):
return value
if hasattr(value, 'to_python'):
return value.to_python()
is_list = False
if not hasattr(value, 'items'):
try:
is_list = True
value = dict([(k, v) for k, v in enumerate(value)])
except TypeError: # Not iterable return the value
return value
if self.field:
value_dict = dict([(key, self.field.to_python(item))
for key, item in value.items()])
else:
value_dict = {}
for k, v in value.items():
if isinstance(v, Document):
# We need the id from the saved object to create the DBRef
if v.pk is None:
self.error('You can only reference documents once they'
' have been saved to the database')
collection = v._get_collection_name()
value_dict[k] = DBRef(collection, v.pk)
elif hasattr(v, 'to_python'):
value_dict[k] = v.to_python()
else:
value_dict[k] = self.to_python(v)
if is_list: # Convert back to a list
return [v for k, v in sorted(value_dict.items(),
key=operator.itemgetter(0))]
return value_dict
def to_mongo(self, value):
"""Convert a Python type to a MongoDB-compatible type.
"""
Document = _import_class("Document")
EmbeddedDocument = _import_class("EmbeddedDocument")
GenericReferenceField = _import_class("GenericReferenceField")
if isinstance(value, basestring):
return value
if hasattr(value, 'to_mongo'):
if isinstance(value, Document):
return GenericReferenceField().to_mongo(value)
cls = value.__class__
val = value.to_mongo()
# If we its a document thats not inherited add _cls
if (isinstance(value, EmbeddedDocument)):
val['_cls'] = cls.__name__
return val
is_list = False
if not hasattr(value, 'items'):
try:
is_list = True
value = dict([(k, v) for k, v in enumerate(value)])
except TypeError: # Not iterable return the value
return value
if self.field:
value_dict = dict([(key, self.field.to_mongo(item))
for key, item in value.iteritems()])
else:
value_dict = {}
for k, v in value.iteritems():
if isinstance(v, Document):
# We need the id from the saved object to create the DBRef
if v.pk is None:
self.error('You can only reference documents once they'
' have been saved to the database')
# If its a document that is not inheritable it won't have
# any _cls data so make it a generic reference allows
# us to dereference
meta = getattr(v, '_meta', {})
allow_inheritance = (
meta.get('allow_inheritance', ALLOW_INHERITANCE)
== True)
if not allow_inheritance and not self.field:
value_dict[k] = GenericReferenceField().to_mongo(v)
else:
collection = v._get_collection_name()
value_dict[k] = DBRef(collection, v.pk)
elif hasattr(v, 'to_mongo'):
cls = v.__class__
val = v.to_mongo()
# If we its a document thats not inherited add _cls
if (isinstance(v, (Document, EmbeddedDocument))):
val['_cls'] = cls.__name__
value_dict[k] = val
else:
value_dict[k] = self.to_mongo(v)
if is_list: # Convert back to a list
return [v for k, v in sorted(value_dict.items(),
key=operator.itemgetter(0))]
return value_dict
def validate(self, value):
"""If field is provided ensure the value is valid.
"""
errors = {}
if self.field:
if hasattr(value, 'iteritems') or hasattr(value, 'items'):
sequence = value.iteritems()
else:
sequence = enumerate(value)
for k, v in sequence:
try:
self.field._validate(v)
except ValidationError, error:
errors[k] = error.errors or error
except (ValueError, AssertionError), error:
errors[k] = error
if errors:
field_class = self.field.__class__.__name__
self.error('Invalid %s item (%s)' % (field_class, value),
errors=errors)
# Don't allow empty values if required
if self.required and not value:
self.error('Field is required and cannot be empty')
def prepare_query_value(self, op, value):
return self.to_mongo(value)
def lookup_member(self, member_name):
if self.field:
return self.field.lookup_member(member_name)
return None
def _set_owner_document(self, owner_document):
if self.field:
self.field.owner_document = owner_document
self._owner_document = owner_document
def _get_owner_document(self, owner_document):
self._owner_document = owner_document
owner_document = property(_get_owner_document, _set_owner_document)
@property
def _dereference(self,):
if not self.__dereference:
DeReference = _import_class("DeReference")
self.__dereference = DeReference() # Cached
return self.__dereference
class ObjectIdField(BaseField):
"""A field wrapper around MongoDB's ObjectIds.
"""
def to_python(self, value):
if not isinstance(value, ObjectId):
value = ObjectId(value)
return value
def to_mongo(self, value):
if not isinstance(value, ObjectId):
try:
return ObjectId(unicode(value))
except Exception, e:
# e.message attribute has been deprecated since Python 2.6
self.error(unicode(e))
return value
def prepare_query_value(self, op, value):
return self.to_mongo(value)
def validate(self, value):
try:
ObjectId(unicode(value))
except:
self.error('Invalid Object ID')

View File

@@ -1,396 +0,0 @@
import warnings
import pymongo
from mongoengine.common import _import_class
from mongoengine.errors import InvalidDocumentError
from mongoengine.python_support import PY3
from mongoengine.queryset import (DO_NOTHING, DoesNotExist,
MultipleObjectsReturned,
QuerySet, QuerySetManager)
from mongoengine.base.common import _document_registry, ALLOW_INHERITANCE
from mongoengine.base.fields import BaseField, ComplexBaseField, ObjectIdField
__all__ = ('DocumentMetaclass', 'TopLevelDocumentMetaclass')
class DocumentMetaclass(type):
"""Metaclass for all documents.
"""
def __new__(cls, name, bases, attrs):
flattened_bases = cls._get_bases(bases)
super_new = super(DocumentMetaclass, cls).__new__
# If a base class just call super
metaclass = attrs.get('my_metaclass')
if metaclass and issubclass(metaclass, DocumentMetaclass):
return super_new(cls, name, bases, attrs)
attrs['_is_document'] = attrs.get('_is_document', False)
# EmbeddedDocuments could have meta data for inheritance
if 'meta' in attrs:
attrs['_meta'] = attrs.pop('meta')
# EmbeddedDocuments should inherit meta data
if '_meta' not in attrs:
meta = MetaDict()
for base in flattened_bases[::-1]:
# Add any mixin metadata from plain objects
if hasattr(base, 'meta'):
meta.merge(base.meta)
elif hasattr(base, '_meta'):
meta.merge(base._meta)
attrs['_meta'] = meta
# Handle document Fields
# Merge all fields from subclasses
doc_fields = {}
for base in flattened_bases[::-1]:
if hasattr(base, '_fields'):
doc_fields.update(base._fields)
# Standard object mixin - merge in any Fields
if not hasattr(base, '_meta'):
base_fields = {}
for attr_name, attr_value in base.__dict__.iteritems():
if not isinstance(attr_value, BaseField):
continue
attr_value.name = attr_name
if not attr_value.db_field:
attr_value.db_field = attr_name
base_fields[attr_name] = attr_value
doc_fields.update(base_fields)
# Discover any document fields
field_names = {}
for attr_name, attr_value in attrs.iteritems():
if not isinstance(attr_value, BaseField):
continue
attr_value.name = attr_name
if not attr_value.db_field:
attr_value.db_field = attr_name
doc_fields[attr_name] = attr_value
# Count names to ensure no db_field redefinitions
field_names[attr_value.db_field] = field_names.get(
attr_value.db_field, 0) + 1
# Ensure no duplicate db_fields
duplicate_db_fields = [k for k, v in field_names.items() if v > 1]
if duplicate_db_fields:
msg = ("Multiple db_fields defined for: %s " %
", ".join(duplicate_db_fields))
raise InvalidDocumentError(msg)
# Set _fields and db_field maps
attrs['_fields'] = doc_fields
attrs['_db_field_map'] = dict([(k, getattr(v, 'db_field', k))
for k, v in doc_fields.iteritems()])
attrs['_fields_ordered'] = tuple(i[1] for i in sorted(
(v.creation_counter, v.name)
for v in doc_fields.itervalues()))
attrs['_reverse_db_field_map'] = dict(
(v, k) for k, v in attrs['_db_field_map'].iteritems())
#
# Set document hierarchy
#
superclasses = ()
class_name = [name]
for base in flattened_bases:
if (not getattr(base, '_is_base_cls', True) and
not getattr(base, '_meta', {}).get('abstract', True)):
# Collate heirarchy for _cls and _subclasses
class_name.append(base.__name__)
if hasattr(base, '_meta'):
# Warn if allow_inheritance isn't set and prevent
# inheritance of classes where inheritance is set to False
allow_inheritance = base._meta.get('allow_inheritance',
ALLOW_INHERITANCE)
if (allow_inheritance is not True and
not base._meta.get('abstract')):
raise ValueError('Document %s may not be subclassed' %
base.__name__)
# Get superclasses from last base superclass
document_bases = [b for b in flattened_bases
if hasattr(b, '_class_name')]
if document_bases:
superclasses = document_bases[0]._superclasses
superclasses += (document_bases[0]._class_name, )
_cls = '.'.join(reversed(class_name))
attrs['_class_name'] = _cls
attrs['_superclasses'] = superclasses
attrs['_subclasses'] = (_cls, )
attrs['_types'] = attrs['_subclasses'] # TODO depreciate _types
# Create the new_class
new_class = super_new(cls, name, bases, attrs)
# Set _subclasses
for base in document_bases:
if _cls not in base._subclasses:
base._subclasses += (_cls,)
base._types = base._subclasses # TODO depreciate _types
# Handle delete rules
Document, EmbeddedDocument, DictField = cls._import_classes()
for field in new_class._fields.itervalues():
f = field
f.owner_document = new_class
delete_rule = getattr(f, 'reverse_delete_rule', DO_NOTHING)
if isinstance(f, ComplexBaseField) and hasattr(f, 'field'):
delete_rule = getattr(f.field,
'reverse_delete_rule',
DO_NOTHING)
if isinstance(f, DictField) and delete_rule != DO_NOTHING:
msg = ("Reverse delete rules are not supported "
"for %s (field: %s)" %
(field.__class__.__name__, field.name))
raise InvalidDocumentError(msg)
f = field.field
if delete_rule != DO_NOTHING:
if issubclass(new_class, EmbeddedDocument):
msg = ("Reverse delete rules are not supported for "
"EmbeddedDocuments (field: %s)" % field.name)
raise InvalidDocumentError(msg)
f.document_type.register_delete_rule(new_class,
field.name, delete_rule)
if (field.name and hasattr(Document, field.name) and
EmbeddedDocument not in new_class.mro()):
msg = ("%s is a document method and not a valid "
"field name" % field.name)
raise InvalidDocumentError(msg)
if issubclass(new_class, Document):
new_class._collection = None
# Add class to the _document_registry
_document_registry[new_class._class_name] = new_class
# In Python 2, User-defined methods objects have special read-only
# attributes 'im_func' and 'im_self' which contain the function obj
# and class instance object respectively. With Python 3 these special
# attributes have been replaced by __func__ and __self__. The Blinker
# module continues to use im_func and im_self, so the code below
# copies __func__ into im_func and __self__ into im_self for
# classmethod objects in Document derived classes.
if PY3:
for key, val in new_class.__dict__.items():
if isinstance(val, classmethod):
f = val.__get__(new_class)
if hasattr(f, '__func__') and not hasattr(f, 'im_func'):
f.__dict__.update({'im_func': getattr(f, '__func__')})
if hasattr(f, '__self__') and not hasattr(f, 'im_self'):
f.__dict__.update({'im_self': getattr(f, '__self__')})
return new_class
def add_to_class(self, name, value):
setattr(self, name, value)
@classmethod
def _get_bases(cls, bases):
if isinstance(bases, BasesTuple):
return bases
seen = []
bases = cls.__get_bases(bases)
unique_bases = (b for b in bases if not (b in seen or seen.append(b)))
return BasesTuple(unique_bases)
@classmethod
def __get_bases(cls, bases):
for base in bases:
if base is object:
continue
yield base
for child_base in cls.__get_bases(base.__bases__):
yield child_base
@classmethod
def _import_classes(cls):
Document = _import_class('Document')
EmbeddedDocument = _import_class('EmbeddedDocument')
DictField = _import_class('DictField')
return (Document, EmbeddedDocument, DictField)
class TopLevelDocumentMetaclass(DocumentMetaclass):
"""Metaclass for top-level documents (i.e. documents that have their own
collection in the database.
"""
def __new__(cls, name, bases, attrs):
flattened_bases = cls._get_bases(bases)
super_new = super(TopLevelDocumentMetaclass, cls).__new__
# Set default _meta data if base class, otherwise get user defined meta
if (attrs.get('my_metaclass') == TopLevelDocumentMetaclass):
# defaults
attrs['_meta'] = {
'abstract': True,
'max_documents': None,
'max_size': None,
'ordering': [], # default ordering applied at runtime
'indexes': [], # indexes to be ensured at runtime
'id_field': None,
'index_background': False,
'index_drop_dups': False,
'index_opts': None,
'delete_rules': None,
'allow_inheritance': None,
}
attrs['_is_base_cls'] = True
attrs['_meta'].update(attrs.get('meta', {}))
else:
attrs['_meta'] = attrs.get('meta', {})
# Explictly set abstract to false unless set
attrs['_meta']['abstract'] = attrs['_meta'].get('abstract', False)
attrs['_is_base_cls'] = False
# Set flag marking as document class - as opposed to an object mixin
attrs['_is_document'] = True
# Ensure queryset_class is inherited
if 'objects' in attrs:
manager = attrs['objects']
if hasattr(manager, 'queryset_class'):
attrs['_meta']['queryset_class'] = manager.queryset_class
# Clean up top level meta
if 'meta' in attrs:
del(attrs['meta'])
# Find the parent document class
parent_doc_cls = [b for b in flattened_bases
if b.__class__ == TopLevelDocumentMetaclass]
parent_doc_cls = None if not parent_doc_cls else parent_doc_cls[0]
# Prevent classes setting collection different to their parents
# If parent wasn't an abstract class
if (parent_doc_cls and 'collection' in attrs.get('_meta', {})
and not parent_doc_cls._meta.get('abstract', True)):
msg = "Trying to set a collection on a subclass (%s)" % name
warnings.warn(msg, SyntaxWarning)
del(attrs['_meta']['collection'])
# Ensure abstract documents have abstract bases
if attrs.get('_is_base_cls') or attrs['_meta'].get('abstract'):
if (parent_doc_cls and
not parent_doc_cls._meta.get('abstract', False)):
msg = "Abstract document cannot have non-abstract base"
raise ValueError(msg)
return super_new(cls, name, bases, attrs)
# Merge base class metas.
# Uses a special MetaDict that handles various merging rules
meta = MetaDict()
for base in flattened_bases[::-1]:
# Add any mixin metadata from plain objects
if hasattr(base, 'meta'):
meta.merge(base.meta)
elif hasattr(base, '_meta'):
meta.merge(base._meta)
# Set collection in the meta if its callable
if (getattr(base, '_is_document', False) and
not base._meta.get('abstract')):
collection = meta.get('collection', None)
if callable(collection):
meta['collection'] = collection(base)
meta.merge(attrs.get('_meta', {})) # Top level meta
# Only simple classes (direct subclasses of Document)
# may set allow_inheritance to False
simple_class = all([b._meta.get('abstract')
for b in flattened_bases if hasattr(b, '_meta')])
if (not simple_class and meta['allow_inheritance'] == False and
not meta['abstract']):
raise ValueError('Only direct subclasses of Document may set '
'"allow_inheritance" to False')
# Set default collection name
if 'collection' not in meta:
meta['collection'] = ''.join('_%s' % c if c.isupper() else c
for c in name).strip('_').lower()
attrs['_meta'] = meta
# Call super and get the new class
new_class = super_new(cls, name, bases, attrs)
meta = new_class._meta
# Set index specifications
meta['index_specs'] = new_class._build_index_specs(meta['indexes'])
# If collection is a callable - call it and set the value
collection = meta.get('collection')
if callable(collection):
new_class._meta['collection'] = collection(new_class)
# Provide a default queryset unless one has been set
manager = attrs.get('objects', QuerySetManager())
new_class.objects = manager
# Validate the fields and set primary key if needed
for field_name, field in new_class._fields.iteritems():
if field.primary_key:
# Ensure only one primary key is set
current_pk = new_class._meta.get('id_field')
if current_pk and current_pk != field_name:
raise ValueError('Cannot override primary key field')
# Set primary key
if not current_pk:
new_class._meta['id_field'] = field_name
new_class.id = field
# Set primary key if not defined by the document
if not new_class._meta.get('id_field'):
new_class._meta['id_field'] = 'id'
new_class._fields['id'] = ObjectIdField(db_field='_id')
new_class._fields['id'].name = 'id'
new_class.id = new_class._fields['id']
# Merge in exceptions with parent hierarchy
exceptions_to_merge = (DoesNotExist, MultipleObjectsReturned)
module = attrs.get('__module__')
for exc in exceptions_to_merge:
name = exc.__name__
parents = tuple(getattr(base, name) for base in flattened_bases
if hasattr(base, name)) or (exc,)
# Create new exception and set to new_class
exception = type(name, parents, {'__module__': module})
setattr(new_class, name, exception)
return new_class
class MetaDict(dict):
"""Custom dictionary for meta classes.
Handles the merging of set indexes
"""
_merge_options = ('indexes',)
def merge(self, new_options):
for k, v in new_options.iteritems():
if k in self._merge_options:
self[k] = self.get(k, []) + v
else:
self[k] = v
class BasesTuple(tuple):
"""Special class to handle introspection of bases tuple in __new__"""
pass

View File

@@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
_class_registry_cache = {}
def _import_class(cls_name):
"""Cached mechanism for imports"""
if cls_name in _class_registry_cache:
return _class_registry_cache.get(cls_name)
doc_classes = ('Document', 'DynamicEmbeddedDocument', 'EmbeddedDocument',
'MapReduceDocument')
field_classes = ('DictField', 'DynamicField', 'EmbeddedDocumentField',
'FileField', 'GenericReferenceField',
'GenericEmbeddedDocumentField', 'GeoPointField',
'ReferenceField', 'StringField', 'ComplexBaseField')
queryset_classes = ('OperationError',)
deref_classes = ('DeReference',)
if cls_name in doc_classes:
from mongoengine import document as module
import_classes = doc_classes
elif cls_name in field_classes:
from mongoengine import fields as module
import_classes = field_classes
elif cls_name in queryset_classes:
from mongoengine import queryset as module
import_classes = queryset_classes
elif cls_name in deref_classes:
from mongoengine import dereference as module
import_classes = deref_classes
else:
raise ValueError('No import set for: ' % cls_name)
for cls in import_classes:
_class_registry_cache[cls] = getattr(module, cls)
return _class_registry_cache.get(cls_name)

View File

@@ -1,169 +1,71 @@
import pymongo
from pymongo import Connection, ReplicaSetConnection, uri_parser
from pymongo import Connection
import multiprocessing
__all__ = ['ConnectionError', 'connect']
__all__ = ['ConnectionError', 'connect', 'register_connection',
'DEFAULT_CONNECTION_NAME']
_connection_defaults = {
'host': 'localhost',
'port': 27017,
}
_connection = {}
_connection_settings = _connection_defaults.copy()
DEFAULT_CONNECTION_NAME = 'default'
_db_name = None
_db_username = None
_db_password = None
_db = {}
class ConnectionError(Exception):
pass
_connection_settings = {}
_connections = {}
_dbs = {}
def register_connection(alias, name, host='localhost', port=27017,
is_slave=False, read_preference=False, slaves=None,
username=None, password=None, **kwargs):
"""Add a connection.
:param alias: the name that will be used to refer to this connection
throughout MongoEngine
:param name: the name of the specific database to use
:param host: the host name of the :program:`mongod` instance to connect to
:param port: the port that the :program:`mongod` instance is running on
:param is_slave: whether the connection can act as a slave
** Depreciated pymongo 2.0.1+
:param read_preference: The read preference for the collection
** Added pymongo 2.1
:param slaves: a list of aliases of slave connections; each of these must
be a registered connection that has :attr:`is_slave` set to ``True``
:param username: username to authenticate with
:param password: password to authenticate with
:param kwargs: allow ad-hoc parameters to be passed into the pymongo driver
"""
global _connection_settings
conn_settings = {
'name': name,
'host': host,
'port': port,
'is_slave': is_slave,
'slaves': slaves or [],
'username': username,
'password': password,
'read_preference': read_preference
}
# Handle uri style connections
if "://" in host:
uri_dict = uri_parser.parse_uri(host)
if uri_dict.get('database') is None:
raise ConnectionError("If using URI style connection include "\
"database name in string")
conn_settings.update({
'host': host,
'name': uri_dict.get('database'),
'username': uri_dict.get('username'),
'password': uri_dict.get('password'),
'read_preference': read_preference,
})
if "replicaSet" in host:
conn_settings['replicaSet'] = True
conn_settings.update(kwargs)
_connection_settings[alias] = conn_settings
def disconnect(alias=DEFAULT_CONNECTION_NAME):
global _connections
global _dbs
if alias in _connections:
get_connection(alias=alias).disconnect()
del _connections[alias]
if alias in _dbs:
del _dbs[alias]
def get_connection(alias=DEFAULT_CONNECTION_NAME, reconnect=False):
global _connections
def _get_connection(reconnect=False):
global _connection
identity = get_identity()
# Connect to the database if not already connected
if reconnect:
disconnect(alias)
if alias not in _connections:
if alias not in _connection_settings:
msg = 'Connection with alias "%s" has not been defined' % alias
if alias == DEFAULT_CONNECTION_NAME:
msg = 'You have not defined a default connection'
raise ConnectionError(msg)
conn_settings = _connection_settings[alias].copy()
if hasattr(pymongo, 'version_tuple'): # Support for 2.1+
conn_settings.pop('name', None)
conn_settings.pop('slaves', None)
conn_settings.pop('is_slave', None)
conn_settings.pop('username', None)
conn_settings.pop('password', None)
else:
# Get all the slave connections
if 'slaves' in conn_settings:
slaves = []
for slave_alias in conn_settings['slaves']:
slaves.append(get_connection(slave_alias))
conn_settings['slaves'] = slaves
conn_settings.pop('read_preference', None)
connection_class = Connection
if 'replicaSet' in conn_settings:
conn_settings['hosts_or_uri'] = conn_settings.pop('host', None)
# Discard port since it can't be used on ReplicaSetConnection
conn_settings.pop('port', None)
# Discard replicaSet if not base string
if not isinstance(conn_settings['replicaSet'], basestring):
conn_settings.pop('replicaSet', None)
connection_class = ReplicaSetConnection
if _connection.get(identity) is None or reconnect:
try:
_connections[alias] = connection_class(**conn_settings)
except Exception, e:
raise ConnectionError("Cannot connect to database %s :\n%s" % (alias, e))
return _connections[alias]
_connection[identity] = Connection(**_connection_settings)
except:
raise ConnectionError('Cannot connect to the database')
return _connection[identity]
def _get_db(reconnect=False):
global _db, _connection
identity = get_identity()
# Connect if not already connected
if _connection.get(identity) is None or reconnect:
_connection[identity] = _get_connection(reconnect=reconnect)
def get_db(alias=DEFAULT_CONNECTION_NAME, reconnect=False):
global _dbs
if reconnect:
disconnect(alias)
if _db.get(identity) is None or reconnect:
# _db_name will be None if the user hasn't called connect()
if _db_name is None:
raise ConnectionError('Not connected to the database')
if alias not in _dbs:
conn = get_connection(alias)
conn_settings = _connection_settings[alias]
_dbs[alias] = conn[conn_settings['name']]
# Authenticate if necessary
if conn_settings['username'] and conn_settings['password']:
_dbs[alias].authenticate(conn_settings['username'],
conn_settings['password'])
return _dbs[alias]
# Get DB from current connection and authenticate if necessary
_db[identity] = _connection[identity][_db_name]
if _db_username and _db_password:
_db[identity].authenticate(_db_username, _db_password)
return _db[identity]
def connect(db, alias=DEFAULT_CONNECTION_NAME, **kwargs):
"""Connect to the database specified by the 'db' argument.
Connection settings may be provided here as well if the database is not
running on the default port on localhost. If authentication is needed,
provide username and password arguments as well.
Multiple databases are supported by using aliases. Provide a separate
`alias` to connect to a different instance of :program:`mongod`.
.. versionchanged:: 0.6 - added multiple database support.
def get_identity():
identity = multiprocessing.current_process()._identity
identity = 0 if not identity else identity[0]
return identity
def connect(db, username=None, password=None, **kwargs):
"""Connect to the database specified by the 'db' argument. Connection
settings may be provided here as well if the database is not running on
the default port on localhost. If authentication is needed, provide
username and password arguments as well.
"""
global _connections
if alias not in _connections:
register_connection(alias, db, **kwargs)
global _connection_settings, _db_name, _db_username, _db_password, _db
_connection_settings = dict(_connection_defaults, **kwargs)
_db_name = db
_db_username = username
_db_password = password
return _get_db(reconnect=True)
return get_connection(alias)
# Support old naming convention
_get_connection = get_connection
_get_db = get_db

View File

@@ -1,194 +0,0 @@
from mongoengine.common import _import_class
from mongoengine.connection import DEFAULT_CONNECTION_NAME, get_db
from mongoengine.queryset import OperationError, QuerySet
__all__ = ("switch_db", "switch_collection", "no_dereference", "query_counter")
class switch_db(object):
""" switch_db alias context manager.
Example ::
# Register connections
register_connection('default', 'mongoenginetest')
register_connection('testdb-1', 'mongoenginetest2')
class Group(Document):
name = StringField()
Group(name="test").save() # Saves in the default db
with switch_db(Group, 'testdb-1') as Group:
Group(name="hello testdb!").save() # Saves in testdb-1
"""
def __init__(self, cls, db_alias):
""" Construct the switch_db context manager
:param cls: the class to change the registered db
:param db_alias: the name of the specific database to use
"""
self.cls = cls
self.collection = cls._get_collection()
self.db_alias = db_alias
self.ori_db_alias = cls._meta.get("db_alias", DEFAULT_CONNECTION_NAME)
def __enter__(self):
""" change the db_alias and clear the cached collection """
self.cls._meta["db_alias"] = self.db_alias
self.cls._collection = None
return self.cls
def __exit__(self, t, value, traceback):
""" Reset the db_alias and collection """
self.cls._meta["db_alias"] = self.ori_db_alias
self.cls._collection = self.collection
class switch_collection(object):
""" switch_collection alias context manager.
Example ::
class Group(Document):
name = StringField()
Group(name="test").save() # Saves in the default db
with switch_collection(Group, 'group1') as Group:
Group(name="hello testdb!").save() # Saves in group1 collection
"""
def __init__(self, cls, collection_name):
""" Construct the switch_collection context manager
:param cls: the class to change the registered db
:param collection_name: the name of the collection to use
"""
self.cls = cls
self.ori_collection = cls._get_collection()
self.ori_get_collection_name = cls._get_collection_name
self.collection_name = collection_name
def __enter__(self):
""" change the _get_collection_name and clear the cached collection """
@classmethod
def _get_collection_name(cls):
return self.collection_name
self.cls._get_collection_name = _get_collection_name
self.cls._collection = None
return self.cls
def __exit__(self, t, value, traceback):
""" Reset the collection """
self.cls._collection = self.ori_collection
self.cls._get_collection_name = self.ori_get_collection_name
class no_dereference(object):
""" no_dereference context manager.
Turns off all dereferencing in Documents for the duration of the context
manager::
with no_dereference(Group) as Group:
Group.objects.find()
"""
def __init__(self, cls):
""" Construct the no_dereference context manager.
:param cls: the class to turn dereferencing off on
"""
self.cls = cls
ReferenceField = _import_class('ReferenceField')
GenericReferenceField = _import_class('GenericReferenceField')
ComplexBaseField = _import_class('ComplexBaseField')
self.deref_fields = [k for k, v in self.cls._fields.iteritems()
if isinstance(v, (ReferenceField,
GenericReferenceField,
ComplexBaseField))]
def __enter__(self):
""" change the objects default and _auto_dereference values"""
for field in self.deref_fields:
self.cls._fields[field]._auto_dereference = False
return self.cls
def __exit__(self, t, value, traceback):
""" Reset the default and _auto_dereference values"""
for field in self.deref_fields:
self.cls._fields[field]._auto_dereference = True
return self.cls
class QuerySetNoDeRef(QuerySet):
"""Special no_dereference QuerySet"""
def __dereference(items, max_depth=1, instance=None, name=None):
return items
class query_counter(object):
""" Query_counter context manager to get the number of queries. """
def __init__(self):
""" Construct the query_counter. """
self.counter = 0
self.db = get_db()
def __enter__(self):
""" On every with block we need to drop the profile collection. """
self.db.set_profiling_level(0)
self.db.system.profile.drop()
self.db.set_profiling_level(2)
return self
def __exit__(self, t, value, traceback):
""" Reset the profiling level. """
self.db.set_profiling_level(0)
def __eq__(self, value):
""" == Compare querycounter. """
return value == self._get_count()
def __ne__(self, value):
""" != Compare querycounter. """
return not self.__eq__(value)
def __lt__(self, value):
""" < Compare querycounter. """
return self._get_count() < value
def __le__(self, value):
""" <= Compare querycounter. """
return self._get_count() <= value
def __gt__(self, value):
""" > Compare querycounter. """
return self._get_count() > value
def __ge__(self, value):
""" >= Compare querycounter. """
return self._get_count() >= value
def __int__(self):
""" int representation. """
return self._get_count()
def __repr__(self):
""" repr query_counter as the number of queries. """
return u"%s" % self._get_count()
def _get_count(self):
""" Get the number of queries. """
count = self.db.system.profile.find().count() - self.counter
self.counter += 1
return count

View File

@@ -1,215 +0,0 @@
from bson import DBRef, SON
from base import (BaseDict, BaseList, TopLevelDocumentMetaclass, get_document)
from fields import (ReferenceField, ListField, DictField, MapField)
from connection import get_db
from queryset import QuerySet
from document import Document
class DeReference(object):
def __call__(self, items, max_depth=1, instance=None, name=None):
"""
Cheaply dereferences the items to a set depth.
Also handles the convertion of complex data types.
:param items: The iterable (dict, list, queryset) to be dereferenced.
:param max_depth: The maximum depth to recurse to
:param instance: The owning instance used for tracking changes by
:class:`~mongoengine.base.ComplexBaseField`
:param name: The name of the field, used for tracking changes by
:class:`~mongoengine.base.ComplexBaseField`
:param get: A boolean determining if being called by __get__
"""
if items is None or isinstance(items, basestring):
return items
# cheapest way to convert a queryset to a list
# list(queryset) uses a count() query to determine length
if isinstance(items, QuerySet):
items = [i for i in items]
self.max_depth = max_depth
doc_type = None
if instance and isinstance(instance, (Document, TopLevelDocumentMetaclass)):
doc_type = instance._fields.get(name)
if hasattr(doc_type, 'field'):
doc_type = doc_type.field
if isinstance(doc_type, ReferenceField):
field = doc_type
doc_type = doc_type.document_type
is_list = not hasattr(items, 'items')
if is_list and all([i.__class__ == doc_type for i in items]):
return items
elif not is_list and all([i.__class__ == doc_type
for i in items.values()]):
return items
elif not field.dbref:
if not hasattr(items, 'items'):
items = [field.to_python(v)
if not isinstance(v, (DBRef, Document)) else v
for v in items]
else:
items = dict([
(k, field.to_python(v))
if not isinstance(v, (DBRef, Document)) else (k, v)
for k, v in items.iteritems()]
)
self.reference_map = self._find_references(items)
self.object_map = self._fetch_objects(doc_type=doc_type)
return self._attach_objects(items, 0, instance, name)
def _find_references(self, items, depth=0):
"""
Recursively finds all db references to be dereferenced
:param items: The iterable (dict, list, queryset)
:param depth: The current depth of recursion
"""
reference_map = {}
if not items or depth >= self.max_depth:
return reference_map
# Determine the iterator to use
if not hasattr(items, 'items'):
iterator = enumerate(items)
else:
iterator = items.iteritems()
# Recursively find dbreferences
depth += 1
for k, item in iterator:
if isinstance(item, Document):
for field_name, field in item._fields.iteritems():
v = item._data.get(field_name, None)
if isinstance(v, (DBRef)):
reference_map.setdefault(field.document_type, []).append(v.id)
elif isinstance(v, (dict, SON)) and '_ref' in v:
reference_map.setdefault(get_document(v['_cls']), []).append(v['_ref'].id)
elif isinstance(v, (dict, list, tuple)) and depth <= self.max_depth:
field_cls = getattr(getattr(field, 'field', None), 'document_type', None)
references = self._find_references(v, depth)
for key, refs in references.iteritems():
if isinstance(field_cls, (Document, TopLevelDocumentMetaclass)):
key = field_cls
reference_map.setdefault(key, []).extend(refs)
elif isinstance(item, (DBRef)):
reference_map.setdefault(item.collection, []).append(item.id)
elif isinstance(item, (dict, SON)) and '_ref' in item:
reference_map.setdefault(get_document(item['_cls']), []).append(item['_ref'].id)
elif isinstance(item, (dict, list, tuple)) and depth - 1 <= self.max_depth:
references = self._find_references(item, depth - 1)
for key, refs in references.iteritems():
reference_map.setdefault(key, []).extend(refs)
return reference_map
def _fetch_objects(self, doc_type=None):
"""Fetch all references and convert to their document objects
"""
object_map = {}
for col, dbrefs in self.reference_map.iteritems():
keys = object_map.keys()
refs = list(set([dbref for dbref in dbrefs if unicode(dbref).encode('utf-8') not in keys]))
if hasattr(col, 'objects'): # We have a document class for the refs
references = col.objects.in_bulk(refs)
for key, doc in references.iteritems():
object_map[key] = doc
else: # Generic reference: use the refs data to convert to document
if isinstance(doc_type, (ListField, DictField, MapField,)):
continue
if doc_type:
references = doc_type._get_db()[col].find({'_id': {'$in': refs}})
for ref in references:
doc = doc_type._from_son(ref)
object_map[doc.id] = doc
else:
references = get_db()[col].find({'_id': {'$in': refs}})
for ref in references:
if '_cls' in ref:
doc = get_document(ref["_cls"])._from_son(ref)
elif doc_type is None:
doc = get_document(
''.join(x.capitalize()
for x in col.split('_')))._from_son(ref)
else:
doc = doc_type._from_son(ref)
object_map[doc.id] = doc
return object_map
def _attach_objects(self, items, depth=0, instance=None, name=None):
"""
Recursively finds all db references to be dereferenced
:param items: The iterable (dict, list, queryset)
:param depth: The current depth of recursion
:param instance: The owning instance used for tracking changes by
:class:`~mongoengine.base.ComplexBaseField`
:param name: The name of the field, used for tracking changes by
:class:`~mongoengine.base.ComplexBaseField`
"""
if not items:
if isinstance(items, (BaseDict, BaseList)):
return items
if instance:
if isinstance(items, dict):
return BaseDict(items, instance, name)
else:
return BaseList(items, instance, name)
if isinstance(items, (dict, SON)):
if '_ref' in items:
return self.object_map.get(items['_ref'].id, items)
elif '_cls' in items:
doc = get_document(items['_cls'])._from_son(items)
doc._data = self._attach_objects(doc._data, depth, doc, None)
return doc
if not hasattr(items, 'items'):
is_list = True
as_tuple = isinstance(items, tuple)
iterator = enumerate(items)
data = []
else:
is_list = False
iterator = items.iteritems()
data = {}
depth += 1
for k, v in iterator:
if is_list:
data.append(v)
else:
data[k] = v
if k in self.object_map and not is_list:
data[k] = self.object_map[k]
elif isinstance(v, Document):
for field_name, field in v._fields.iteritems():
v = data[k]._data.get(field_name, None)
if isinstance(v, (DBRef)):
data[k]._data[field_name] = self.object_map.get(v.id, v)
elif isinstance(v, (dict, SON)) and '_ref' in v:
data[k]._data[field_name] = self.object_map.get(v['_ref'].id, v)
elif isinstance(v, dict) and depth <= self.max_depth:
data[k]._data[field_name] = self._attach_objects(v, depth, instance=instance, name=name)
elif isinstance(v, (list, tuple)) and depth <= self.max_depth:
data[k]._data[field_name] = self._attach_objects(v, depth, instance=instance, name=name)
elif isinstance(v, (dict, list, tuple)) and depth <= self.max_depth:
data[k] = self._attach_objects(v, depth - 1, instance=instance, name=name)
elif hasattr(v, 'id'):
data[k] = self.object_map.get(v.id, v)
if instance and name:
if is_list:
return tuple(data) if as_tuple else BaseList(data, instance, name)
return BaseDict(data, instance, name)
depth += 1
return data

View File

@@ -1,220 +1,36 @@
from mongoengine import *
from django.utils.hashcompat import md5_constructor, sha_constructor
from django.utils.encoding import smart_str
from django.contrib.auth.models import _user_get_all_permissions
from django.contrib.auth.models import _user_has_perm
from django.db import models
from django.contrib.contenttypes.models import ContentTypeManager
from django.contrib import auth
from django.contrib.auth.models import AnonymousUser
from django.utils.translation import ugettext_lazy as _
try:
from django.contrib.auth.hashers import check_password, make_password
except ImportError:
"""Handle older versions of Django"""
from django.utils.hashcompat import md5_constructor, sha_constructor
def get_hexdigest(algorithm, salt, raw_password):
raw_password, salt = smart_str(raw_password), smart_str(salt)
if algorithm == 'md5':
return md5_constructor(salt + raw_password).hexdigest()
elif algorithm == 'sha1':
return sha_constructor(salt + raw_password).hexdigest()
raise ValueError('Got unknown password algorithm type in password')
def check_password(raw_password, password):
algo, salt, hash = password.split('$')
return hash == get_hexdigest(algo, salt, raw_password)
def make_password(raw_password):
from random import random
algo = 'sha1'
salt = get_hexdigest(algo, str(random()), str(random()))[:5]
hash = get_hexdigest(algo, salt, raw_password)
return '%s$%s$%s' % (algo, salt, hash)
from .utils import datetime_now
import datetime
REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME = 'next'
class ContentType(Document):
name = StringField(max_length=100)
app_label = StringField(max_length=100)
model = StringField(max_length=100, verbose_name=_('python model class name'),
unique_with='app_label')
objects = ContentTypeManager()
class Meta:
verbose_name = _('content type')
verbose_name_plural = _('content types')
# db_table = 'django_content_type'
# ordering = ('name',)
# unique_together = (('app_label', 'model'),)
def __unicode__(self):
return self.name
def model_class(self):
"Returns the Python model class for this type of content."
from django.db import models
return models.get_model(self.app_label, self.model)
def get_object_for_this_type(self, **kwargs):
"""
Returns an object of this type for the keyword arguments given.
Basically, this is a proxy around this object_type's get_object() model
method. The ObjectNotExist exception, if thrown, will not be caught,
so code that calls this method should catch it.
"""
return self.model_class()._default_manager.using(self._state.db).get(**kwargs)
def natural_key(self):
return (self.app_label, self.model)
class SiteProfileNotAvailable(Exception):
pass
class PermissionManager(models.Manager):
def get_by_natural_key(self, codename, app_label, model):
return self.get(
codename=codename,
content_type=ContentType.objects.get_by_natural_key(app_label, model)
)
class Permission(Document):
"""The permissions system provides a way to assign permissions to specific users and groups of users.
The permission system is used by the Django admin site, but may also be useful in your own code. The Django admin site uses permissions as follows:
- The "add" permission limits the user's ability to view the "add" form and add an object.
- The "change" permission limits a user's ability to view the change list, view the "change" form and change an object.
- The "delete" permission limits the ability to delete an object.
Permissions are set globally per type of object, not per specific object instance. It is possible to say "Mary may change news stories," but it's not currently possible to say "Mary may change news stories, but only the ones she created herself" or "Mary may only change news stories that have a certain status or publication date."
Three basic permissions -- add, change and delete -- are automatically created for each Django model.
"""
name = StringField(max_length=50, verbose_name=_('username'))
content_type = ReferenceField(ContentType)
codename = StringField(max_length=100, verbose_name=_('codename'))
# FIXME: don't access field of the other class
# unique_with=['content_type__app_label', 'content_type__model'])
objects = PermissionManager()
class Meta:
verbose_name = _('permission')
verbose_name_plural = _('permissions')
# unique_together = (('content_type', 'codename'),)
# ordering = ('content_type__app_label', 'content_type__model', 'codename')
def __unicode__(self):
return u"%s | %s | %s" % (
unicode(self.content_type.app_label),
unicode(self.content_type),
unicode(self.name))
def natural_key(self):
return (self.codename,) + self.content_type.natural_key()
natural_key.dependencies = ['contenttypes.contenttype']
class Group(Document):
"""Groups are a generic way of categorizing users to apply permissions, or some other label, to those users. A user can belong to any number of groups.
A user in a group automatically has all the permissions granted to that group. For example, if the group Site editors has the permission can_edit_home_page, any user in that group will have that permission.
Beyond permissions, groups are a convenient way to categorize users to apply some label, or extended functionality, to them. For example, you could create a group 'Special users', and you could write code that would do special things to those users -- such as giving them access to a members-only portion of your site, or sending them members-only e-mail messages.
"""
name = StringField(max_length=80, unique=True, verbose_name=_('name'))
# permissions = models.ManyToManyField(Permission, verbose_name=_('permissions'), blank=True)
permissions = ListField(ReferenceField(Permission, verbose_name=_('permissions'), required=False))
class Meta:
verbose_name = _('group')
verbose_name_plural = _('groups')
def __unicode__(self):
return self.name
class UserManager(models.Manager):
def create_user(self, username, email, password=None):
"""
Creates and saves a User with the given username, e-mail and password.
"""
now = datetime_now()
# Normalize the address by lowercasing the domain part of the email
# address.
try:
email_name, domain_part = email.strip().split('@', 1)
except ValueError:
pass
else:
email = '@'.join([email_name, domain_part.lower()])
user = self.model(username=username, email=email, is_staff=False,
is_active=True, is_superuser=False, last_login=now,
date_joined=now)
user.set_password(password)
user.save(using=self._db)
return user
def create_superuser(self, username, email, password):
u = self.create_user(username, email, password)
u.is_staff = True
u.is_active = True
u.is_superuser = True
u.save(using=self._db)
return u
def make_random_password(self, length=10, allowed_chars='abcdefghjkmnpqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHJKLMNPQRSTUVWXYZ23456789'):
"Generates a random password with the given length and given allowed_chars"
# Note that default value of allowed_chars does not have "I" or letters
# that look like it -- just to avoid confusion.
from random import choice
return ''.join([choice(allowed_chars) for i in range(length)])
def get_hexdigest(algorithm, salt, raw_password):
raw_password, salt = smart_str(raw_password), smart_str(salt)
if algorithm == 'md5':
return md5_constructor(salt + raw_password).hexdigest()
elif algorithm == 'sha1':
return sha_constructor(salt + raw_password).hexdigest()
raise ValueError('Got unknown password algorithm type in password')
class User(Document):
"""A User document that aims to mirror most of the API specified by Django
at http://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/topics/auth/#users
"""
username = StringField(max_length=30, required=True,
verbose_name=_('username'),
help_text=_("Required. 30 characters or fewer. Letters, numbers and @/./+/-/_ characters"))
first_name = StringField(max_length=30,
verbose_name=_('first name'))
last_name = StringField(max_length=30,
verbose_name=_('last name'))
email = EmailField(verbose_name=_('e-mail address'))
password = StringField(max_length=128,
verbose_name=_('password'),
help_text=_("Use '[algo]$[iterations]$[salt]$[hexdigest]' or use the <a href=\"password/\">change password form</a>."))
is_staff = BooleanField(default=False,
verbose_name=_('staff status'),
help_text=_("Designates whether the user can log into this admin site."))
is_active = BooleanField(default=True,
verbose_name=_('active'),
help_text=_("Designates whether this user should be treated as active. Unselect this instead of deleting accounts."))
is_superuser = BooleanField(default=False,
verbose_name=_('superuser status'),
help_text=_("Designates that this user has all permissions without explicitly assigning them."))
last_login = DateTimeField(default=datetime_now,
verbose_name=_('last login'))
date_joined = DateTimeField(default=datetime_now,
verbose_name=_('date joined'))
meta = {
'allow_inheritance': True,
'indexes': [
{'fields': ['username'], 'unique': True, 'sparse': True}
]
}
username = StringField(max_length=30, required=True)
first_name = StringField(max_length=30)
last_name = StringField(max_length=30)
email = StringField()
password = StringField(max_length=128)
is_staff = BooleanField(default=False)
is_active = BooleanField(default=True)
is_superuser = BooleanField(default=False)
last_login = DateTimeField(default=datetime.datetime.now)
date_joined = DateTimeField(default=datetime.datetime.now)
def __unicode__(self):
return self.username
@@ -236,7 +52,11 @@ class User(Document):
assigning to :attr:`~mongoengine.django.auth.User.password` as the
password is hashed before storage.
"""
self.password = make_password(raw_password)
from random import random
algo = 'sha1'
salt = get_hexdigest(algo, str(random()), str(random()))[:5]
hash = get_hexdigest(algo, salt, raw_password)
self.password = '%s$%s$%s' % (algo, salt, hash)
self.save()
return self
@@ -246,33 +66,15 @@ class User(Document):
:attr:`~mongoengine.django.auth.User.password` as the password is
hashed before storage.
"""
return check_password(raw_password, self.password)
def get_all_permissions(self, obj=None):
return _user_get_all_permissions(self, obj)
def has_perm(self, perm, obj=None):
"""
Returns True if the user has the specified permission. This method
queries all available auth backends, but returns immediately if any
backend returns True. Thus, a user who has permission from a single
auth backend is assumed to have permission in general. If an object is
provided, permissions for this specific object are checked.
"""
# Active superusers have all permissions.
if self.is_active and self.is_superuser:
return True
# Otherwise we need to check the backends.
return _user_has_perm(self, perm, obj)
algo, salt, hash = self.password.split('$')
return hash == get_hexdigest(algo, salt, raw_password)
@classmethod
def create_user(cls, username, password, email=None):
"""Create (and save) a new user with the given username, password and
email address.
"""
now = datetime_now()
now = datetime.datetime.now()
# Normalize the address by lowercasing the domain part of the email
# address.
@@ -284,131 +86,23 @@ class User(Document):
else:
email = '@'.join([email_name, domain_part.lower()])
user = cls(username=username, email=email, date_joined=now)
user = User(username=username, email=email, date_joined=now)
user.set_password(password)
user.save()
return user
def get_all_permissions(self, obj=None):
permissions = set()
anon = self.is_anonymous()
for backend in auth.get_backends():
if not anon or backend.supports_anonymous_user:
if hasattr(backend, "get_all_permissions"):
if obj is not None:
if backend.supports_object_permissions:
permissions.update(
backend.get_all_permissions(user, obj)
)
else:
permissions.update(backend.get_all_permissions(self))
return permissions
def get_and_delete_messages(self):
return []
def has_perm(self, perm, obj=None):
anon = self.is_anonymous()
active = self.is_active
for backend in auth.get_backends():
if (not active and not anon and backend.supports_inactive_user) or \
(not anon or backend.supports_anonymous_user):
if hasattr(backend, "has_perm"):
if obj is not None:
if (backend.supports_object_permissions and
backend.has_perm(self, perm, obj)):
return True
else:
if backend.has_perm(self, perm):
return True
return False
def has_perms(self, perm_list, obj=None):
"""
Returns True if the user has each of the specified permissions.
If object is passed, it checks if the user has all required perms
for this object.
"""
for perm in perm_list:
if not self.has_perm(perm, obj):
return False
return True
def has_module_perms(self, app_label):
anon = self.is_anonymous()
active = self.is_active
for backend in auth.get_backends():
if (not active and not anon and backend.supports_inactive_user) or \
(not anon or backend.supports_anonymous_user):
if hasattr(backend, "has_module_perms"):
if backend.has_module_perms(self, app_label):
return True
return False
def get_and_delete_messages(self):
messages = []
for m in self.message_set.all():
messages.append(m.message)
m.delete()
return messages
def email_user(self, subject, message, from_email=None):
"Sends an e-mail to this User."
from django.core.mail import send_mail
send_mail(subject, message, from_email, [self.email])
def get_profile(self):
"""
Returns site-specific profile for this user. Raises
SiteProfileNotAvailable if this site does not allow profiles.
"""
if not hasattr(self, '_profile_cache'):
from django.conf import settings
if not getattr(settings, 'AUTH_PROFILE_MODULE', False):
raise SiteProfileNotAvailable('You need to set AUTH_PROFILE_MO'
'DULE in your project settings')
try:
app_label, model_name = settings.AUTH_PROFILE_MODULE.split('.')
except ValueError:
raise SiteProfileNotAvailable('app_label and model_name should'
' be separated by a dot in the AUTH_PROFILE_MODULE set'
'ting')
try:
model = models.get_model(app_label, model_name)
if model is None:
raise SiteProfileNotAvailable('Unable to load the profile '
'model, check AUTH_PROFILE_MODULE in your project sett'
'ings')
self._profile_cache = model._default_manager.using(self._state.db).get(user__id__exact=self.id)
self._profile_cache.user = self
except (ImportError, ImproperlyConfigured):
raise SiteProfileNotAvailable
return self._profile_cache
def _get_message_set(self):
import warnings
warnings.warn('The user messaging API is deprecated. Please update'
' your code to use the new messages framework.',
category=DeprecationWarning)
return self._message_set
message_set = property(_get_message_set)
class MongoEngineBackend(object):
"""Authenticate using MongoEngine and mongoengine.django.auth.User.
"""
supports_object_permissions = False
supports_anonymous_user = False
supports_inactive_user = False
def authenticate(self, username=None, password=None):
user = User.objects(username=username).first()
if user:
if password and user.check_password(password):
backend = auth.get_backends()[0]
user.backend = "%s.%s" % (backend.__module__, backend.__class__.__name__)
return user
return None

View File

@@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
from django.conf import settings
from django.contrib.sessions.backends.base import SessionBase, CreateError
from django.core.exceptions import SuspiciousOperation
from django.utils.encoding import force_unicode
@@ -6,46 +5,16 @@ from django.utils.encoding import force_unicode
from mongoengine.document import Document
from mongoengine import fields
from mongoengine.queryset import OperationError
from mongoengine.connection import DEFAULT_CONNECTION_NAME
from .utils import datetime_now
MONGOENGINE_SESSION_DB_ALIAS = getattr(
settings, 'MONGOENGINE_SESSION_DB_ALIAS',
DEFAULT_CONNECTION_NAME)
# a setting for the name of the collection used to store sessions
MONGOENGINE_SESSION_COLLECTION = getattr(
settings, 'MONGOENGINE_SESSION_COLLECTION',
'django_session')
# a setting for whether session data is stored encoded or not
MONGOENGINE_SESSION_DATA_ENCODE = getattr(
settings, 'MONGOENGINE_SESSION_DATA_ENCODE',
True)
from datetime import datetime
class MongoSession(Document):
session_key = fields.StringField(primary_key=True, max_length=40)
session_data = fields.StringField() if MONGOENGINE_SESSION_DATA_ENCODE \
else fields.DictField()
session_data = fields.StringField()
expire_date = fields.DateTimeField()
meta = {
'collection': MONGOENGINE_SESSION_COLLECTION,
'db_alias': MONGOENGINE_SESSION_DB_ALIAS,
'allow_inheritance': False,
'indexes': [
{
'fields': ['expire_date'],
'expireAfterSeconds': settings.SESSION_COOKIE_AGE
}
]
}
def get_decoded(self):
return SessionStore().decode(self.session_data)
meta = {'collection': 'django_session', 'allow_inheritance': False}
class SessionStore(SessionBase):
@@ -55,11 +24,8 @@ class SessionStore(SessionBase):
def load(self):
try:
s = MongoSession.objects(session_key=self.session_key,
expire_date__gt=datetime_now)[0]
if MONGOENGINE_SESSION_DATA_ENCODE:
return self.decode(force_unicode(s.session_data))
else:
return s.session_data
expire_date__gt=datetime.now())[0]
return self.decode(force_unicode(s.session_data))
except (IndexError, SuspiciousOperation):
self.create()
return {}
@@ -69,7 +35,7 @@ class SessionStore(SessionBase):
def create(self):
while True:
self._session_key = self._get_new_session_key()
self.session_key = self._get_new_session_key()
try:
self.save(must_create=True)
except CreateError:
@@ -79,13 +45,8 @@ class SessionStore(SessionBase):
return
def save(self, must_create=False):
if self.session_key is None:
self._session_key = self._get_new_session_key()
s = MongoSession(session_key=self.session_key)
if MONGOENGINE_SESSION_DATA_ENCODE:
s.session_data = self.encode(self._get_session(no_load=must_create))
else:
s.session_data = self._get_session(no_load=must_create)
s.session_data = self.encode(self._get_session(no_load=must_create))
s.expire_date = self.get_expiry_date()
try:
s.save(force_insert=must_create, safe=True)

View File

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
from django.http import Http404
from mongoengine.queryset import QuerySet
from mongoengine.base import BaseDocument
from mongoengine.errors import ValidationError
def _get_queryset(cls):
"""Inspired by django.shortcuts.*"""
@@ -25,8 +25,7 @@ def get_document_or_404(cls, *args, **kwargs):
queryset = _get_queryset(cls)
try:
return queryset.get(*args, **kwargs)
except (queryset._document.DoesNotExist, ValidationError):
from django.http import Http404
except queryset._document.DoesNotExist:
raise Http404('No %s matches the given query.' % queryset._document._class_name)
def get_list_or_404(cls, *args, **kwargs):
@@ -42,6 +41,5 @@ def get_list_or_404(cls, *args, **kwargs):
queryset = _get_queryset(cls)
obj_list = list(queryset.filter(*args, **kwargs))
if not obj_list:
from django.http import Http404
raise Http404('No %s matches the given query.' % queryset._document._class_name)
return obj_list

View File

@@ -1,34 +1,16 @@
#coding: utf-8
from nose.plugins.skip import SkipTest
from django.test import TestCase
from django.conf import settings
from mongoengine.python_support import PY3
from mongoengine import connect
try:
from django.test import TestCase
from django.conf import settings
except Exception as err:
if PY3:
from unittest import TestCase
# Dummy value so no error
class settings:
MONGO_DATABASE_NAME = 'dummy'
else:
raise err
class MongoTestCase(TestCase):
def setUp(self):
if PY3:
raise SkipTest('django does not have Python 3 support')
"""
TestCase class that clear the collection between the tests
"""
db_name = 'test_%s' % settings.MONGO_DATABASE_NAME
def __init__(self, methodName='runtest'):
self.db = connect(self.db_name).get_db()
self.db = connect(self.db_name)
super(MongoTestCase, self).__init__(methodName)
def _post_teardown(self):

View File

@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
try:
# django >= 1.4
from django.utils.timezone import now as datetime_now
except ImportError:
from datetime import datetime
datetime_now = datetime.now

View File

@@ -1,25 +1,12 @@
from __future__ import with_statement
import warnings
from base import (DocumentMetaclass, TopLevelDocumentMetaclass, BaseDocument,
ValidationError)
from queryset import OperationError
from connection import _get_db
import pymongo
import re
from bson.dbref import DBRef
from mongoengine import signals
from mongoengine.base import (DocumentMetaclass, TopLevelDocumentMetaclass,
BaseDocument, BaseDict, BaseList,
ALLOW_INHERITANCE, get_document)
from mongoengine.queryset import OperationError, NotUniqueError, QuerySet
from mongoengine.connection import get_db, DEFAULT_CONNECTION_NAME
from mongoengine.context_managers import switch_db, switch_collection
__all__ = ('Document', 'EmbeddedDocument', 'DynamicDocument',
'DynamicEmbeddedDocument', 'OperationError',
'InvalidCollectionError', 'NotUniqueError', 'MapReduceDocument')
class InvalidCollectionError(Exception):
pass
__all__ = ['Document', 'EmbeddedDocument', 'ValidationError', 'OperationError']
class EmbeddedDocument(BaseDocument):
@@ -27,32 +14,10 @@ class EmbeddedDocument(BaseDocument):
collection. :class:`~mongoengine.EmbeddedDocument`\ s should be used as
fields on :class:`~mongoengine.Document`\ s through the
:class:`~mongoengine.EmbeddedDocumentField` field type.
A :class:`~mongoengine.EmbeddedDocument` subclass may be itself subclassed,
to create a specialised version of the embedded document that will be
stored in the same collection. To facilitate this behaviour a `_cls`
field is added to documents (hidden though the MongoEngine interface).
To disable this behaviour and remove the dependence on the presence of
`_cls` set :attr:`allow_inheritance` to ``False`` in the :attr:`meta`
dictionary.
"""
# The __metaclass__ attribute is removed by 2to3 when running with Python3
# my_metaclass is defined so that metaclass can be queried in Python 2 & 3
my_metaclass = DocumentMetaclass
__metaclass__ = DocumentMetaclass
_instance = None
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super(EmbeddedDocument, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self._changed_fields = []
def __eq__(self, other):
if isinstance(other, self.__class__):
return self._data == other._data
return False
class Document(BaseDocument):
"""The base class used for defining the structure and properties of
@@ -69,11 +34,11 @@ class Document(BaseDocument):
A :class:`~mongoengine.Document` subclass may be itself subclassed, to
create a specialised version of the document that will be stored in the
same collection. To facilitate this behaviour a `_cls`
field is added to documents (hidden though the MongoEngine interface).
To disable this behaviour and remove the dependence on the presence of
`_cls` set :attr:`allow_inheritance` to ``False`` in the :attr:`meta`
dictionary.
same collection. To facilitate this behaviour, `_cls` and `_types`
fields are added to documents (hidden though the MongoEngine interface
though). To disable this behaviour and remove the dependence on the
presence of `_cls` and `_types`, set :attr:`allow_inheritance` to
``False`` in the :attr:`meta` dictionary.
A :class:`~mongoengine.Document` may use a **Capped Collection** by
specifying :attr:`max_documents` and :attr:`max_size` in the :attr:`meta`
@@ -87,80 +52,11 @@ class Document(BaseDocument):
dictionary. The value should be a list of field names or tuples of field
names. Index direction may be specified by prefixing the field names with
a **+** or **-** sign.
Automatic index creation can be disabled by specifying
attr:`auto_create_index` in the :attr:`meta` dictionary. If this is set to
False then indexes will not be created by MongoEngine. This is useful in
production systems where index creation is performed as part of a
deployment system.
By default, _cls will be added to the start of every index (that
doesn't contain a list) if allow_inheritance is True. This can be
disabled by either setting cls to False on the specific index or
by setting index_cls to False on the meta dictionary for the document.
"""
# The __metaclass__ attribute is removed by 2to3 when running with Python3
# my_metaclass is defined so that metaclass can be queried in Python 2 & 3
my_metaclass = TopLevelDocumentMetaclass
__metaclass__ = TopLevelDocumentMetaclass
def pk():
"""Primary key alias
"""
def fget(self):
return getattr(self, self._meta['id_field'])
def fset(self, value):
return setattr(self, self._meta['id_field'], value)
return property(fget, fset)
pk = pk()
@classmethod
def _get_db(cls):
"""Some Model using other db_alias"""
return get_db(cls._meta.get("db_alias", DEFAULT_CONNECTION_NAME))
@classmethod
def _get_collection(cls):
"""Returns the collection for the document."""
if not hasattr(cls, '_collection') or cls._collection is None:
db = cls._get_db()
collection_name = cls._get_collection_name()
# Create collection as a capped collection if specified
if cls._meta['max_size'] or cls._meta['max_documents']:
# Get max document limit and max byte size from meta
max_size = cls._meta['max_size'] or 10000000 # 10MB default
max_documents = cls._meta['max_documents']
if collection_name in db.collection_names():
cls._collection = db[collection_name]
# The collection already exists, check if its capped
# options match the specified capped options
options = cls._collection.options()
if options.get('max') != max_documents or \
options.get('size') != max_size:
msg = (('Cannot create collection "%s" as a capped '
'collection as it already exists')
% cls._collection)
raise InvalidCollectionError(msg)
else:
# Create the collection as a capped collection
opts = {'capped': True, 'size': max_size}
if max_documents:
opts['max'] = max_documents
cls._collection = db.create_collection(
collection_name, **opts
)
else:
cls._collection = db[collection_name]
if cls._meta.get('auto_create_index', True):
cls.ensure_indexes()
return cls._collection
def save(self, safe=True, force_insert=False, validate=True, clean=True,
write_options=None, cascade=None, cascade_kwargs=None,
_refs=None, **kwargs):
def save(self, safe=True, force_insert=False, validate=True):
"""Save the :class:`~mongoengine.Document` to the database. If the
document already exists, it will be updated, otherwise it will be
created.
@@ -171,178 +67,24 @@ class Document(BaseDocument):
:param safe: check if the operation succeeded before returning
:param force_insert: only try to create a new document, don't allow
updates of existing documents
:param validate: validates the document; set to ``False`` to skip.
:param clean: call the document clean method, requires `validate` to be
True.
:param write_options: Extra keyword arguments are passed down to
:meth:`~pymongo.collection.Collection.save` OR
:meth:`~pymongo.collection.Collection.insert`
which will be used as options for the resultant
``getLastError`` command. For example,
``save(..., write_options={w: 2, fsync: True}, ...)`` will
wait until at least two servers have recorded the write and
will force an fsync on the primary server.
:param cascade: Sets the flag for cascading saves. You can set a
default by setting "cascade" in the document __meta__
:param cascade_kwargs: optional kwargs dictionary to be passed throw
to cascading saves
:param _refs: A list of processed references used in cascading saves
.. versionchanged:: 0.5
In existing documents it only saves changed fields using
set / unset. Saves are cascaded and any
:class:`~bson.dbref.DBRef` objects that have changes are
saved as well.
.. versionchanged:: 0.6
Cascade saves are optional = defaults to True, if you want
fine grain control then you can turn off using document
meta['cascade'] = False Also you can pass different kwargs to
the cascade save using cascade_kwargs which overwrites the
existing kwargs with custom values
:param validate: validates the document; set to ``False`` for skiping
"""
signals.pre_save.send(self.__class__, document=self)
if validate:
self.validate(clean=clean)
if not write_options:
write_options = {}
self.validate()
doc = self.to_mongo()
created = ('_id' not in doc or self._created or force_insert)
try:
collection = self._get_collection()
if created:
if force_insert:
object_id = collection.insert(doc, safe=safe,
**write_options)
else:
object_id = collection.save(doc, safe=safe,
**write_options)
collection = self.__class__.objects._collection
if force_insert:
object_id = collection.insert(doc, safe=safe)
else:
object_id = doc['_id']
updates, removals = self._delta()
# Need to add shard key to query, or you get an error
select_dict = {'_id': object_id}
shard_key = self.__class__._meta.get('shard_key', tuple())
for k in shard_key:
actual_key = self._db_field_map.get(k, k)
select_dict[actual_key] = doc[actual_key]
def is_new_object(last_error):
if last_error is not None:
updated = last_error.get("updatedExisting")
if updated is not None:
return not updated
return created
upsert = self._created
update_query = {}
if updates:
update_query["$set"] = updates
if removals:
update_query["$unset"] = removals
if updates or removals:
last_error = collection.update(select_dict, update_query,
upsert=upsert, safe=safe, **write_options)
created = is_new_object(last_error)
warn_cascade = not cascade and 'cascade' not in self._meta
cascade = (self._meta.get('cascade', True)
if cascade is None else cascade)
if cascade:
kwargs = {
"safe": safe,
"force_insert": force_insert,
"validate": validate,
"write_options": write_options,
"cascade": cascade
}
if cascade_kwargs: # Allow granular control over cascades
kwargs.update(cascade_kwargs)
kwargs['_refs'] = _refs
self.cascade_save(warn_cascade=warn_cascade, **kwargs)
object_id = collection.save(doc, safe=safe)
except pymongo.errors.OperationFailure, err:
message = 'Could not save document (%s)'
if re.match('^E1100[01] duplicate key', unicode(err)):
# E11000 - duplicate key error index
# E11001 - duplicate key on update
if u'duplicate key' in unicode(err):
message = u'Tried to save duplicate unique keys (%s)'
raise NotUniqueError(message % unicode(err))
raise OperationError(message % unicode(err))
id_field = self._meta['id_field']
if id_field not in self._meta.get('shard_key', []):
self[id_field] = self._fields[id_field].to_python(object_id)
self._clear_changed_fields()
self._created = False
signals.post_save.send(self.__class__, document=self, created=created)
return self
def cascade_save(self, warn_cascade=None, *args, **kwargs):
"""Recursively saves any references /
generic references on an objects"""
import fields
_refs = kwargs.get('_refs', []) or []
for name, cls in self._fields.items():
if not isinstance(cls, (fields.ReferenceField,
fields.GenericReferenceField)):
continue
ref = getattr(self, name)
if not ref or isinstance(ref, DBRef):
continue
if not getattr(ref, '_changed_fields', True):
continue
ref_id = "%s,%s" % (ref.__class__.__name__, str(ref._data))
if ref and ref_id not in _refs:
if warn_cascade:
msg = ("Cascading saves will default to off in 0.8, "
"please explicitly set `.save(cascade=True)`")
warnings.warn(msg, FutureWarning)
_refs.append(ref_id)
kwargs["_refs"] = _refs
ref.save(**kwargs)
ref._changed_fields = []
@property
def _qs(self):
"""
Returns the queryset to use for updating / reloading / deletions
"""
if not hasattr(self, '__objects'):
self.__objects = QuerySet(self, self._get_collection())
return self.__objects
@property
def _object_key(self):
"""Dict to identify object in collection
"""
select_dict = {'pk': self.pk}
shard_key = self.__class__._meta.get('shard_key', tuple())
for k in shard_key:
select_dict[k] = getattr(self, k)
return select_dict
def update(self, **kwargs):
"""Performs an update on the :class:`~mongoengine.Document`
A convenience wrapper to :meth:`~mongoengine.QuerySet.update`.
Raises :class:`OperationError` if called on an object that has not yet
been saved.
"""
if not self.pk:
raise OperationError('attempt to update a document not yet saved')
# Need to add shard key to query, or you get an error
return self._qs.filter(**self._object_key).update_one(**kwargs)
self[id_field] = self._fields[id_field].to_python(object_id)
def delete(self, safe=False):
"""Delete the :class:`~mongoengine.Document` from the database. This
@@ -350,272 +92,31 @@ class Document(BaseDocument):
:param safe: check if the operation succeeded before returning
"""
signals.pre_delete.send(self.__class__, document=self)
id_field = self._meta['id_field']
object_id = self._fields[id_field].to_mongo(self[id_field])
try:
self._qs.filter(**self._object_key).delete(safe=safe)
self.__class__.objects(**{id_field: object_id}).delete(safe=safe)
except pymongo.errors.OperationFailure, err:
message = u'Could not delete document (%s)' % err.message
raise OperationError(message)
signals.post_delete.send(self.__class__, document=self)
def switch_db(self, db_alias):
"""
Temporarily switch the database for a document instance.
Only really useful for archiving off data and calling `save()`::
user = User.objects.get(id=user_id)
user.switch_db('archive-db')
user.save()
If you need to read from another database see
:class:`~mongoengine.context_managers.switch_db`
:param db_alias: The database alias to use for saving the document
"""
with switch_db(self.__class__, db_alias) as cls:
collection = cls._get_collection()
db = cls._get_db
self._get_collection = lambda: collection
self._get_db = lambda: db
self._collection = collection
self._created = True
self.__objects = self._qs
self.__objects._collection_obj = collection
return self
def switch_collection(self, collection_name):
"""
Temporarily switch the collection for a document instance.
Only really useful for archiving off data and calling `save()`::
user = User.objects.get(id=user_id)
user.switch_collection('old-users')
user.save()
If you need to read from another database see
:class:`~mongoengine.context_managers.switch_collection`
:param collection_name: The database alias to use for saving the
document
"""
with switch_collection(self.__class__, collection_name) as cls:
collection = cls._get_collection()
self._get_collection = lambda: collection
self._collection = collection
self._created = True
self.__objects = self._qs
self.__objects._collection_obj = collection
return self
def select_related(self, max_depth=1):
"""Handles dereferencing of :class:`~bson.dbref.DBRef` objects to
a maximum depth in order to cut down the number queries to mongodb.
.. versionadded:: 0.5
"""
import dereference
self._data = dereference.DeReference()(self._data, max_depth)
return self
def reload(self, max_depth=1):
def reload(self):
"""Reloads all attributes from the database.
.. versionadded:: 0.1.2
.. versionchanged:: 0.6 Now chainable
"""
id_field = self._meta['id_field']
obj = self._qs.filter(
**{id_field: self[id_field]}
).limit(1).select_related(max_depth=max_depth)
if obj:
obj = obj[0]
else:
msg = "Reloaded document has been deleted"
raise OperationError(msg)
obj = self.__class__.objects(**{id_field: self[id_field]}).first()
for field in self._fields:
setattr(self, field, self._reload(field, obj[field]))
if self._dynamic:
for name in self._dynamic_fields.keys():
setattr(self, name, self._reload(name, obj._data[name]))
self._changed_fields = obj._changed_fields
self._created = False
return obj
def _reload(self, key, value):
"""Used by :meth:`~mongoengine.Document.reload` to ensure the
correct instance is linked to self.
"""
if isinstance(value, BaseDict):
value = [(k, self._reload(k, v)) for k, v in value.items()]
value = BaseDict(value, self, key)
elif isinstance(value, BaseList):
value = [self._reload(key, v) for v in value]
value = BaseList(value, self, key)
elif isinstance(value, (EmbeddedDocument, DynamicEmbeddedDocument)):
value._changed_fields = []
return value
def to_dbref(self):
"""Returns an instance of :class:`~bson.dbref.DBRef` useful in
`__raw__` queries."""
if not self.pk:
msg = "Only saved documents can have a valid dbref"
raise OperationError(msg)
return DBRef(self.__class__._get_collection_name(), self.pk)
@classmethod
def register_delete_rule(cls, document_cls, field_name, rule):
"""This method registers the delete rules to apply when removing this
object.
"""
classes = [get_document(class_name)
for class_name in cls._subclasses
if class_name != cls.__name__] + [cls]
documents = [get_document(class_name)
for class_name in document_cls._subclasses
if class_name != document_cls.__name__] + [document_cls]
for cls in classes:
for document_cls in documents:
delete_rules = cls._meta.get('delete_rules') or {}
delete_rules[(document_cls, field_name)] = rule
cls._meta['delete_rules'] = delete_rules
setattr(self, field, obj[field])
@classmethod
def drop_collection(cls):
"""Drops the entire collection associated with this
:class:`~mongoengine.Document` type from the database.
"""
cls._collection = None
db = cls._get_db()
db.drop_collection(cls._get_collection_name())
@classmethod
def ensure_index(cls, key_or_list, drop_dups=False, background=False,
**kwargs):
"""Ensure that the given indexes are in place.
:param key_or_list: a single index key or a list of index keys (to
construct a multi-field index); keys may be prefixed with a **+**
or a **-** to determine the index ordering
"""
index_spec = cls._build_index_spec(key_or_list)
index_spec = index_spec.copy()
fields = index_spec.pop('fields')
index_spec['drop_dups'] = drop_dups
index_spec['background'] = background
index_spec.update(kwargs)
return cls._get_collection().ensure_index(fields, **index_spec)
@classmethod
def ensure_indexes(cls):
"""Checks the document meta data and ensures all the indexes exist.
.. note:: You can disable automatic index creation by setting
`auto_create_index` to False in the documents meta data
"""
background = cls._meta.get('index_background', False)
drop_dups = cls._meta.get('index_drop_dups', False)
index_opts = cls._meta.get('index_opts') or {}
index_cls = cls._meta.get('index_cls', True)
collection = cls._get_collection()
# determine if an index which we are creating includes
# _cls as its first field; if so, we can avoid creating
# an extra index on _cls, as mongodb will use the existing
# index to service queries against _cls
cls_indexed = False
def includes_cls(fields):
first_field = None
if len(fields):
if isinstance(fields[0], basestring):
first_field = fields[0]
elif isinstance(fields[0], (list, tuple)) and len(fields[0]):
first_field = fields[0][0]
return first_field == '_cls'
# Ensure document-defined indexes are created
if cls._meta['index_specs']:
index_spec = cls._meta['index_specs']
for spec in index_spec:
spec = spec.copy()
fields = spec.pop('fields')
cls_indexed = cls_indexed or includes_cls(fields)
opts = index_opts.copy()
opts.update(spec)
collection.ensure_index(fields, background=background,
drop_dups=drop_dups, **opts)
# If _cls is being used (for polymorphism), it needs an index,
# only if another index doesn't begin with _cls
if (index_cls and not cls_indexed and
cls._meta.get('allow_inheritance', ALLOW_INHERITANCE) == True):
collection.ensure_index('_cls', background=background,
**index_opts)
class DynamicDocument(Document):
"""A Dynamic Document class allowing flexible, expandable and uncontrolled
schemas. As a :class:`~mongoengine.Document` subclass, acts in the same
way as an ordinary document but has expando style properties. Any data
passed or set against the :class:`~mongoengine.DynamicDocument` that is
not a field is automatically converted into a
:class:`~mongoengine.DynamicField` and data can be attributed to that
field.
.. note::
There is one caveat on Dynamic Documents: fields cannot start with `_`
"""
# The __metaclass__ attribute is removed by 2to3 when running with Python3
# my_metaclass is defined so that metaclass can be queried in Python 2 & 3
my_metaclass = TopLevelDocumentMetaclass
__metaclass__ = TopLevelDocumentMetaclass
_dynamic = True
def __delattr__(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""Deletes the attribute by setting to None and allowing _delta to unset
it"""
field_name = args[0]
if field_name in self._dynamic_fields:
setattr(self, field_name, None)
else:
super(DynamicDocument, self).__delattr__(*args, **kwargs)
class DynamicEmbeddedDocument(EmbeddedDocument):
"""A Dynamic Embedded Document class allowing flexible, expandable and
uncontrolled schemas. See :class:`~mongoengine.DynamicDocument` for more
information about dynamic documents.
"""
# The __metaclass__ attribute is removed by 2to3 when running with Python3
# my_metaclass is defined so that metaclass can be queried in Python 2 & 3
my_metaclass = DocumentMetaclass
__metaclass__ = DocumentMetaclass
_dynamic = True
def __delattr__(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""Deletes the attribute by setting to None and allowing _delta to unset
it"""
field_name = args[0]
if field_name in self._fields:
default = self._fields[field_name].default
if callable(default):
default = default()
setattr(self, field_name, default)
else:
setattr(self, field_name, None)
db = _get_db()
db.drop_collection(cls._meta['collection'])
class MapReduceDocument(object):

View File

@@ -1,124 +0,0 @@
from collections import defaultdict
from mongoengine.python_support import txt_type
__all__ = ('NotRegistered', 'InvalidDocumentError', 'ValidationError')
class NotRegistered(Exception):
pass
class InvalidDocumentError(Exception):
pass
class LookUpError(AttributeError):
pass
class DoesNotExist(Exception):
pass
class MultipleObjectsReturned(Exception):
pass
class InvalidQueryError(Exception):
pass
class OperationError(Exception):
pass
class NotUniqueError(OperationError):
pass
class ValidationError(AssertionError):
"""Validation exception.
May represent an error validating a field or a
document containing fields with validation errors.
:ivar errors: A dictionary of errors for fields within this
document or list, or None if the error is for an
individual field.
"""
errors = {}
field_name = None
_message = None
def __init__(self, message="", **kwargs):
self.errors = kwargs.get('errors', {})
self.field_name = kwargs.get('field_name')
self.message = message
def __str__(self):
return txt_type(self.message)
def __repr__(self):
return '%s(%s,)' % (self.__class__.__name__, self.message)
def __getattribute__(self, name):
message = super(ValidationError, self).__getattribute__(name)
if name == 'message':
if self.field_name:
message = '%s' % message
if self.errors:
message = '%s(%s)' % (message, self._format_errors())
return message
def _get_message(self):
return self._message
def _set_message(self, message):
self._message = message
message = property(_get_message, _set_message)
def to_dict(self):
"""Returns a dictionary of all errors within a document
Keys are field names or list indices and values are the
validation error messages, or a nested dictionary of
errors for an embedded document or list.
"""
def build_dict(source):
errors_dict = {}
if not source:
return errors_dict
if isinstance(source, dict):
for field_name, error in source.iteritems():
errors_dict[field_name] = build_dict(error)
elif isinstance(source, ValidationError) and source.errors:
return build_dict(source.errors)
else:
return unicode(source)
return errors_dict
if not self.errors:
return {}
return build_dict(self.errors)
def _format_errors(self):
"""Returns a string listing all errors within a document"""
def generate_key(value, prefix=''):
if isinstance(value, list):
value = ' '.join([generate_key(k) for k in value])
if isinstance(value, dict):
value = ' '.join(
[generate_key(v, k) for k, v in value.iteritems()])
results = "%s.%s" % (prefix, value) if prefix else value
return results
error_dict = defaultdict(list)
for k, v in self.to_dict().iteritems():
error_dict[generate_key(v)].append(k)
return ' '.join(["%s: %s" % (k, v) for k, v in error_dict.iteritems()])

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

View File

@@ -1,61 +0,0 @@
"""Helper functions and types to aid with Python 2.5 - 3 support."""
import sys
PY3 = sys.version_info[0] == 3
PY25 = sys.version_info[:2] == (2, 5)
UNICODE_KWARGS = int(''.join([str(x) for x in sys.version_info[:3]])) > 264
if PY3:
import codecs
from io import BytesIO as StringIO
# return s converted to binary. b('test') should be equivalent to b'test'
def b(s):
return codecs.latin_1_encode(s)[0]
bin_type = bytes
txt_type = str
else:
try:
from cStringIO import StringIO
except ImportError:
from StringIO import StringIO
# Conversion to binary only necessary in Python 3
def b(s):
return s
bin_type = str
txt_type = unicode
str_types = (bin_type, txt_type)
if PY25:
def product(*args, **kwds):
pools = map(tuple, args) * kwds.get('repeat', 1)
result = [[]]
for pool in pools:
result = [x + [y] for x in result for y in pool]
for prod in result:
yield tuple(prod)
reduce = reduce
else:
from itertools import product
from functools import reduce
# For use with Python 2.5
# converts all keys from unicode to str for d and all nested dictionaries
def to_str_keys_recursive(d):
if isinstance(d, list):
for val in d:
if isinstance(val, (dict, list)):
to_str_keys_recursive(val)
elif isinstance(d, dict):
for key, val in d.items():
if isinstance(val, (dict, list)):
to_str_keys_recursive(val)
if isinstance(key, unicode):
d[str(key)] = d.pop(key)
else:
raise ValueError("non list/dict parameter not allowed")

1221
mongoengine/queryset.py Normal file

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@@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
from mongoengine.errors import (DoesNotExist, MultipleObjectsReturned,
InvalidQueryError, OperationError,
NotUniqueError)
from mongoengine.queryset.field_list import *
from mongoengine.queryset.manager import *
from mongoengine.queryset.queryset import *
from mongoengine.queryset.transform import *
from mongoengine.queryset.visitor import *
__all__ = (field_list.__all__ + manager.__all__ + queryset.__all__ +
transform.__all__ + visitor.__all__)

View File

@@ -1,70 +0,0 @@
__all__ = ('QueryFieldList',)
class QueryFieldList(object):
"""Object that handles combinations of .only() and .exclude() calls"""
ONLY = 1
EXCLUDE = 0
def __init__(self, fields=[], value=ONLY, always_include=[]):
self.value = value
self.fields = set(fields)
self.always_include = set(always_include)
self._id = None
self.slice = {}
def __add__(self, f):
if isinstance(f.value, dict):
for field in f.fields:
self.slice[field] = f.value
if not self.fields:
self.fields = f.fields
elif not self.fields:
self.fields = f.fields
self.value = f.value
self.slice = {}
elif self.value is self.ONLY and f.value is self.ONLY:
self._clean_slice()
self.fields = self.fields.intersection(f.fields)
elif self.value is self.EXCLUDE and f.value is self.EXCLUDE:
self.fields = self.fields.union(f.fields)
self._clean_slice()
elif self.value is self.ONLY and f.value is self.EXCLUDE:
self.fields -= f.fields
self._clean_slice()
elif self.value is self.EXCLUDE and f.value is self.ONLY:
self.value = self.ONLY
self.fields = f.fields - self.fields
self._clean_slice()
if '_id' in f.fields:
self._id = f.value
if self.always_include:
if self.value is self.ONLY and self.fields:
self.fields = self.fields.union(self.always_include)
else:
self.fields -= self.always_include
return self
def __nonzero__(self):
return bool(self.fields)
def as_dict(self):
field_list = dict((field, self.value) for field in self.fields)
if self.slice:
field_list.update(self.slice)
if self._id is not None:
field_list['_id'] = self._id
return field_list
def reset(self):
self.fields = set([])
self.slice = {}
self.value = self.ONLY
def _clean_slice(self):
if self.slice:
for field in set(self.slice.keys()) - self.fields:
del self.slice[field]

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@@ -1,57 +0,0 @@
from functools import partial
from mongoengine.queryset.queryset import QuerySet
__all__ = ('queryset_manager', 'QuerySetManager')
class QuerySetManager(object):
"""
The default QuerySet Manager.
Custom QuerySet Manager functions can extend this class and users can
add extra queryset functionality. Any custom manager methods must accept a
:class:`~mongoengine.Document` class as its first argument, and a
:class:`~mongoengine.queryset.QuerySet` as its second argument.
The method function should return a :class:`~mongoengine.queryset.QuerySet`
, probably the same one that was passed in, but modified in some way.
"""
get_queryset = None
default = QuerySet
def __init__(self, queryset_func=None):
if queryset_func:
self.get_queryset = queryset_func
def __get__(self, instance, owner):
"""Descriptor for instantiating a new QuerySet object when
Document.objects is accessed.
"""
if instance is not None:
# Document class being used rather than a document object
return self
# owner is the document that contains the QuerySetManager
queryset_class = owner._meta.get('queryset_class', self.default)
queryset = queryset_class(owner, owner._get_collection())
if self.get_queryset:
arg_count = self.get_queryset.func_code.co_argcount
if arg_count == 1:
queryset = self.get_queryset(queryset)
elif arg_count == 2:
queryset = self.get_queryset(owner, queryset)
else:
queryset = partial(self.get_queryset, owner, queryset)
return queryset
def queryset_manager(func):
"""Decorator that allows you to define custom QuerySet managers on
:class:`~mongoengine.Document` classes. The manager must be a function that
accepts a :class:`~mongoengine.Document` class as its first argument, and a
:class:`~mongoengine.queryset.QuerySet` as its second argument. The method
function should return a :class:`~mongoengine.queryset.QuerySet`, probably
the same one that was passed in, but modified in some way.
"""
return QuerySetManager(func)

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@@ -1,252 +0,0 @@
from collections import defaultdict
from bson import SON
from mongoengine.common import _import_class
from mongoengine.errors import InvalidQueryError, LookUpError
__all__ = ('query', 'update')
COMPARISON_OPERATORS = ('ne', 'gt', 'gte', 'lt', 'lte', 'in', 'nin', 'mod',
'all', 'size', 'exists', 'not')
GEO_OPERATORS = ('within_distance', 'within_spherical_distance',
'within_box', 'within_polygon', 'near', 'near_sphere',
'max_distance')
STRING_OPERATORS = ('contains', 'icontains', 'startswith',
'istartswith', 'endswith', 'iendswith',
'exact', 'iexact')
CUSTOM_OPERATORS = ('match',)
MATCH_OPERATORS = (COMPARISON_OPERATORS + GEO_OPERATORS +
STRING_OPERATORS + CUSTOM_OPERATORS)
UPDATE_OPERATORS = ('set', 'unset', 'inc', 'dec', 'pop', 'push',
'push_all', 'pull', 'pull_all', 'add_to_set')
def query(_doc_cls=None, _field_operation=False, **query):
"""Transform a query from Django-style format to Mongo format.
"""
mongo_query = {}
merge_query = defaultdict(list)
for key, value in sorted(query.items()):
if key == "__raw__":
mongo_query.update(value)
continue
parts = key.split('__')
indices = [(i, p) for i, p in enumerate(parts) if p.isdigit()]
parts = [part for part in parts if not part.isdigit()]
# Check for an operator and transform to mongo-style if there is
op = None
if parts[-1] in MATCH_OPERATORS:
op = parts.pop()
negate = False
if parts[-1] == 'not':
parts.pop()
negate = True
if _doc_cls:
# Switch field names to proper names [set in Field(name='foo')]
try:
fields = _doc_cls._lookup_field(parts)
except Exception, e:
raise InvalidQueryError(e)
parts = []
cleaned_fields = []
for field in fields:
append_field = True
if isinstance(field, basestring):
parts.append(field)
append_field = False
else:
parts.append(field.db_field)
if append_field:
cleaned_fields.append(field)
# Convert value to proper value
field = cleaned_fields[-1]
singular_ops = [None, 'ne', 'gt', 'gte', 'lt', 'lte', 'not']
singular_ops += STRING_OPERATORS
if op in singular_ops:
if isinstance(field, basestring):
if (op in STRING_OPERATORS and
isinstance(value, basestring)):
StringField = _import_class('StringField')
value = StringField.prepare_query_value(op, value)
else:
value = field
else:
value = field.prepare_query_value(op, value)
elif op in ('in', 'nin', 'all', 'near'):
# 'in', 'nin' and 'all' require a list of values
value = [field.prepare_query_value(op, v) for v in value]
# if op and op not in COMPARISON_OPERATORS:
if op:
if op in GEO_OPERATORS:
if op == "within_distance":
value = {'$within': {'$center': value}}
elif op == "within_spherical_distance":
value = {'$within': {'$centerSphere': value}}
elif op == "within_polygon":
value = {'$within': {'$polygon': value}}
elif op == "near":
value = {'$near': value}
elif op == "near_sphere":
value = {'$nearSphere': value}
elif op == 'within_box':
value = {'$within': {'$box': value}}
elif op == "max_distance":
value = {'$maxDistance': value}
else:
raise NotImplementedError("Geo method '%s' has not "
"been implemented" % op)
elif op in CUSTOM_OPERATORS:
if op == 'match':
value = {"$elemMatch": value}
else:
NotImplementedError("Custom method '%s' has not "
"been implemented" % op)
elif op not in STRING_OPERATORS:
value = {'$' + op: value}
if negate:
value = {'$not': value}
for i, part in indices:
parts.insert(i, part)
key = '.'.join(parts)
if op is None or key not in mongo_query:
mongo_query[key] = value
elif key in mongo_query:
if key in mongo_query and isinstance(mongo_query[key], dict):
mongo_query[key].update(value)
# $maxDistance needs to come last - convert to SON
if '$maxDistance' in mongo_query[key]:
value_dict = mongo_query[key]
value_son = SON()
for k, v in value_dict.iteritems():
if k == '$maxDistance':
continue
value_son[k] = v
value_son['$maxDistance'] = value_dict['$maxDistance']
mongo_query[key] = value_son
else:
# Store for manually merging later
merge_query[key].append(value)
# The queryset has been filter in such a way we must manually merge
for k, v in merge_query.items():
merge_query[k].append(mongo_query[k])
del mongo_query[k]
if isinstance(v, list):
value = [{k:val} for val in v]
if '$and' in mongo_query.keys():
mongo_query['$and'].append(value)
else:
mongo_query['$and'] = value
return mongo_query
def update(_doc_cls=None, **update):
"""Transform an update spec from Django-style format to Mongo format.
"""
mongo_update = {}
for key, value in update.items():
if key == "__raw__":
mongo_update.update(value)
continue
parts = key.split('__')
# Check for an operator and transform to mongo-style if there is
op = None
if parts[0] in UPDATE_OPERATORS:
op = parts.pop(0)
# Convert Pythonic names to Mongo equivalents
if op in ('push_all', 'pull_all'):
op = op.replace('_all', 'All')
elif op == 'dec':
# Support decrement by flipping a positive value's sign
# and using 'inc'
op = 'inc'
if value > 0:
value = -value
elif op == 'add_to_set':
op = op.replace('_to_set', 'ToSet')
match = None
if parts[-1] in COMPARISON_OPERATORS:
match = parts.pop()
if _doc_cls:
# Switch field names to proper names [set in Field(name='foo')]
try:
fields = _doc_cls._lookup_field(parts)
except Exception, e:
raise InvalidQueryError(e)
parts = []
cleaned_fields = []
for field in fields:
append_field = True
if isinstance(field, basestring):
# Convert the S operator to $
if field == 'S':
field = '$'
parts.append(field)
append_field = False
else:
parts.append(field.db_field)
if append_field:
cleaned_fields.append(field)
# Convert value to proper value
field = cleaned_fields[-1]
if op in (None, 'set', 'push', 'pull'):
if field.required or value is not None:
value = field.prepare_query_value(op, value)
elif op in ('pushAll', 'pullAll'):
value = [field.prepare_query_value(op, v) for v in value]
elif op == 'addToSet':
if isinstance(value, (list, tuple, set)):
value = [field.prepare_query_value(op, v) for v in value]
elif field.required or value is not None:
value = field.prepare_query_value(op, value)
if match:
match = '$' + match
value = {match: value}
key = '.'.join(parts)
if not op:
raise InvalidQueryError("Updates must supply an operation "
"eg: set__FIELD=value")
if 'pull' in op and '.' in key:
# Dot operators don't work on pull operations
# it uses nested dict syntax
if op == 'pullAll':
raise InvalidQueryError("pullAll operations only support "
"a single field depth")
parts.reverse()
for key in parts:
value = {key: value}
elif op == 'addToSet' and isinstance(value, list):
value = {key: {"$each": value}}
else:
value = {key: value}
key = '$' + op
if key not in mongo_update:
mongo_update[key] = value
elif key in mongo_update and isinstance(mongo_update[key], dict):
mongo_update[key].update(value)
return mongo_update

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@@ -1,155 +0,0 @@
import copy
from mongoengine.errors import InvalidQueryError
from mongoengine.python_support import product, reduce
from mongoengine.queryset import transform
__all__ = ('Q',)
class QNodeVisitor(object):
"""Base visitor class for visiting Q-object nodes in a query tree.
"""
def visit_combination(self, combination):
"""Called by QCombination objects.
"""
return combination
def visit_query(self, query):
"""Called by (New)Q objects.
"""
return query
class SimplificationVisitor(QNodeVisitor):
"""Simplifies query trees by combinging unnecessary 'and' connection nodes
into a single Q-object.
"""
def visit_combination(self, combination):
if combination.operation == combination.AND:
# The simplification only applies to 'simple' queries
if all(isinstance(node, Q) for node in combination.children):
queries = [n.query for n in combination.children]
return Q(**self._query_conjunction(queries))
return combination
def _query_conjunction(self, queries):
"""Merges query dicts - effectively &ing them together.
"""
query_ops = set()
combined_query = {}
for query in queries:
ops = set(query.keys())
# Make sure that the same operation isn't applied more than once
# to a single field
intersection = ops.intersection(query_ops)
if intersection:
msg = 'Duplicate query conditions: '
raise InvalidQueryError(msg + ', '.join(intersection))
query_ops.update(ops)
combined_query.update(copy.deepcopy(query))
return combined_query
class QueryCompilerVisitor(QNodeVisitor):
"""Compiles the nodes in a query tree to a PyMongo-compatible query
dictionary.
"""
def __init__(self, document):
self.document = document
def visit_combination(self, combination):
operator = "$and"
if combination.operation == combination.OR:
operator = "$or"
return {operator: combination.children}
def visit_query(self, query):
return transform.query(self.document, **query.query)
class QNode(object):
"""Base class for nodes in query trees.
"""
AND = 0
OR = 1
def to_query(self, document):
query = self.accept(SimplificationVisitor())
query = query.accept(QueryCompilerVisitor(document))
return query
def accept(self, visitor):
raise NotImplementedError
def _combine(self, other, operation):
"""Combine this node with another node into a QCombination object.
"""
if getattr(other, 'empty', True):
return self
if self.empty:
return other
return QCombination(operation, [self, other])
@property
def empty(self):
return False
def __or__(self, other):
return self._combine(other, self.OR)
def __and__(self, other):
return self._combine(other, self.AND)
class QCombination(QNode):
"""Represents the combination of several conditions by a given logical
operator.
"""
def __init__(self, operation, children):
self.operation = operation
self.children = []
for node in children:
# If the child is a combination of the same type, we can merge its
# children directly into this combinations children
if isinstance(node, QCombination) and node.operation == operation:
# self.children += node.children
self.children.append(node)
else:
self.children.append(node)
def accept(self, visitor):
for i in range(len(self.children)):
if isinstance(self.children[i], QNode):
self.children[i] = self.children[i].accept(visitor)
return visitor.visit_combination(self)
@property
def empty(self):
return not bool(self.children)
class Q(QNode):
"""A simple query object, used in a query tree to build up more complex
query structures.
"""
def __init__(self, **query):
self.query = query
def accept(self, visitor):
return visitor.visit_query(self)
@property
def empty(self):
return not bool(self.query)

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@@ -1,46 +0,0 @@
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
__all__ = ['pre_init', 'post_init', 'pre_save', 'post_save',
'pre_delete', 'post_delete']
signals_available = False
try:
from blinker import Namespace
signals_available = True
except ImportError:
class Namespace(object):
def signal(self, name, doc=None):
return _FakeSignal(name, doc)
class _FakeSignal(object):
"""If blinker is unavailable, create a fake class with the same
interface that allows sending of signals but will fail with an
error on anything else. Instead of doing anything on send, it
will just ignore the arguments and do nothing instead.
"""
def __init__(self, name, doc=None):
self.name = name
self.__doc__ = doc
def _fail(self, *args, **kwargs):
raise RuntimeError('signalling support is unavailable '
'because the blinker library is '
'not installed.')
send = lambda *a, **kw: None
connect = disconnect = has_receivers_for = receivers_for = \
temporarily_connected_to = _fail
del _fail
# the namespace for code signals. If you are not mongoengine code, do
# not put signals in here. Create your own namespace instead.
_signals = Namespace()
pre_init = _signals.signal('pre_init')
post_init = _signals.signal('post_init')
pre_save = _signals.signal('pre_save')
post_save = _signals.signal('post_save')
pre_delete = _signals.signal('pre_delete')
post_delete = _signals.signal('post_delete')
pre_bulk_insert = _signals.signal('pre_bulk_insert')
post_bulk_insert = _signals.signal('post_bulk_insert')

View File

@@ -1,54 +0,0 @@
# sitelib for noarch packages, sitearch for others (remove the unneeded one)
%{!?python_sitelib: %global python_sitelib %(%{__python} -c "from distutils.sysconfig import get_python_lib; print(get_python_lib())")}
%{!?python_sitearch: %global python_sitearch %(%{__python} -c "from distutils.sysconfig import get_python_lib; print(get_python_lib(1))")}
%define srcname mongoengine
Name: python-%{srcname}
Version: 0.7.9
Release: 1%{?dist}
Summary: A Python Document-Object Mapper for working with MongoDB
Group: Development/Libraries
License: MIT
URL: https://github.com/MongoEngine/mongoengine
Source0: %{srcname}-%{version}.tar.bz2
BuildRequires: python-devel
BuildRequires: python-setuptools
Requires: mongodb
Requires: pymongo
Requires: python-blinker
Requires: python-imaging
%description
MongoEngine is an ORM-like layer on top of PyMongo.
%prep
%setup -q -n %{srcname}-%{version}
%build
# Remove CFLAGS=... for noarch packages (unneeded)
CFLAGS="$RPM_OPT_FLAGS" %{__python} setup.py build
%install
rm -rf $RPM_BUILD_ROOT
%{__python} setup.py install -O1 --skip-build --root $RPM_BUILD_ROOT
%clean
rm -rf $RPM_BUILD_ROOT
%files
%defattr(-,root,root,-)
%doc docs AUTHORS LICENSE README.rst
# For noarch packages: sitelib
%{python_sitelib}/*
# For arch-specific packages: sitearch
# %{python_sitearch}/*
%changelog
* See: http://readthedocs.org/docs/mongoengine-odm/en/latest/changelog.html

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@@ -1 +0,0 @@
pymongo

View File

@@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
[nosetests]
verbosity = 3
detailed-errors = 1
#with-coverage = 1
#cover-erase = 1
#cover-html = 1
#cover-html-dir = ../htmlcov
#cover-package = mongoengine
py3where = build
where = tests
#tests = document/__init__.py

View File

@@ -1,35 +1,27 @@
import os
import sys
from setuptools import setup, find_packages
import os
# Hack to silence atexit traceback in newer python versions
try:
import multiprocessing
except ImportError:
pass
DESCRIPTION = "A Python Document-Object Mapper for working with MongoDB"
DESCRIPTION = 'MongoEngine is a Python Object-Document ' + \
'Mapper for working with MongoDB.'
LONG_DESCRIPTION = None
try:
LONG_DESCRIPTION = open('README.rst').read()
except:
pass
def get_version(version_tuple):
if not isinstance(version_tuple[-1], int):
return '.'.join(map(str, version_tuple[:-1])) + version_tuple[-1]
return '.'.join(map(str, version_tuple))
version = '%s.%s' % (version_tuple[0], version_tuple[1])
if version_tuple[2]:
version = '%s.%s' % (version, version_tuple[2])
return version
# Dirty hack to get version number from monogengine/__init__.py - we can't
# Dirty hack to get version number from monogengine/__init__.py - we can't
# import it as it depends on PyMongo and PyMongo isn't installed until this
# file is read
init = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'mongoengine', '__init__.py')
version_line = list(filter(lambda l: l.startswith('VERSION'), open(init)))[0]
version_line = filter(lambda l: l.startswith('VERSION'), open(init))[0]
VERSION = get_version(eval(version_line.split('=')[-1]))
print(VERSION)
print VERSION
CLASSIFIERS = [
'Development Status :: 4 - Beta',
@@ -37,38 +29,16 @@ CLASSIFIERS = [
'License :: OSI Approved :: MIT License',
'Operating System :: OS Independent',
'Programming Language :: Python',
"Programming Language :: Python :: 2",
"Programming Language :: Python :: 2.5",
"Programming Language :: Python :: 2.6",
"Programming Language :: Python :: 2.7",
"Programming Language :: Python :: 3",
"Programming Language :: Python :: 3.1",
"Programming Language :: Python :: 3.2",
"Programming Language :: Python :: Implementation :: CPython",
'Topic :: Database',
'Topic :: Software Development :: Libraries :: Python Modules',
]
extra_opts = {}
if sys.version_info[0] == 3:
extra_opts['use_2to3'] = True
extra_opts['tests_require'] = ['nose', 'coverage', 'blinker']
extra_opts['packages'] = find_packages(exclude=('tests',))
if "test" in sys.argv or "nosetests" in sys.argv:
extra_opts['packages'].append("tests")
extra_opts['package_data'] = {"tests": ["fields/mongoengine.png"]}
else:
extra_opts['tests_require'] = ['nose', 'coverage', 'blinker', 'django==1.4.2', 'PIL']
extra_opts['packages'] = find_packages(exclude=('tests',))
setup(name='mongoengine',
version=VERSION,
packages=find_packages(),
author='Harry Marr',
author_email='harry.marr@{nospam}gmail.com',
maintainer="Ross Lawley",
maintainer_email="ross.lawley@{nospam}gmail.com",
url='http://mongoengine.org/',
download_url='https://github.com/MongoEngine/mongoengine/tarball/master',
url='http://hmarr.com/mongoengine/',
license='MIT',
include_package_data=True,
description=DESCRIPTION,
@@ -76,6 +46,5 @@ setup(name='mongoengine',
platforms=['any'],
classifiers=CLASSIFIERS,
install_requires=['pymongo'],
test_suite='nose.collector',
**extra_opts
test_suite='tests',
)

View File

@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
from all_warnings import AllWarnings
from document import *
from queryset import *

View File

@@ -1,94 +0,0 @@
"""
This test has been put into a module. This is because it tests warnings that
only get triggered on first hit. This way we can ensure its imported into the
top level and called first by the test suite.
"""
import sys
sys.path[0:0] = [""]
import unittest
import warnings
from mongoengine import *
__all__ = ('AllWarnings', )
class AllWarnings(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
conn = connect(db='mongoenginetest')
self.warning_list = []
self.showwarning_default = warnings.showwarning
warnings.showwarning = self.append_to_warning_list
def append_to_warning_list(self, message, category, *args):
self.warning_list.append({"message": message,
"category": category})
def tearDown(self):
# restore default handling of warnings
warnings.showwarning = self.showwarning_default
def test_dbref_reference_field_future_warning(self):
class Person(Document):
name = StringField()
parent = ReferenceField('self')
Person.drop_collection()
p1 = Person()
p1.parent = None
p1.save()
p2 = Person(name="Wilson Jr")
p2.parent = p1
p2.save(cascade=False)
self.assertTrue(len(self.warning_list) > 0)
warning = self.warning_list[0]
self.assertEqual(FutureWarning, warning["category"])
self.assertTrue("ReferenceFields will default to using ObjectId"
in str(warning["message"]))
def test_document_save_cascade_future_warning(self):
class Person(Document):
name = StringField()
parent = ReferenceField('self')
Person.drop_collection()
p1 = Person(name="Wilson Snr")
p1.parent = None
p1.save()
p2 = Person(name="Wilson Jr")
p2.parent = p1
p2.parent.name = "Poppa Wilson"
p2.save()
self.assertTrue(len(self.warning_list) > 0)
if len(self.warning_list) > 1:
print self.warning_list
warning = self.warning_list[0]
self.assertEqual(FutureWarning, warning["category"])
self.assertTrue("Cascading saves will default to off in 0.8"
in str(warning["message"]))
def test_document_collection_syntax_warning(self):
class NonAbstractBase(Document):
meta = {'allow_inheritance': True}
class InheritedDocumentFailTest(NonAbstractBase):
meta = {'collection': 'fail'}
warning = self.warning_list[0]
self.assertEqual(SyntaxWarning, warning["category"])
self.assertEqual('non_abstract_base',
InheritedDocumentFailTest._get_collection_name())
import sys
sys.path[0:0] = [""]

633
tests/document.py Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,633 @@
import unittest
from datetime import datetime
import bson
import pymongo
from mongoengine import *
from mongoengine.connection import _get_db
class DocumentTest(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
connect(db='mongoenginetest')
self.db = _get_db()
class Person(Document):
name = StringField()
age = IntField()
self.Person = Person
def test_drop_collection(self):
"""Ensure that the collection may be dropped from the database.
"""
self.Person(name='Test').save()
collection = self.Person._meta['collection']
self.assertTrue(collection in self.db.collection_names())
self.Person.drop_collection()
self.assertFalse(collection in self.db.collection_names())
def test_definition(self):
"""Ensure that document may be defined using fields.
"""
name_field = StringField()
age_field = IntField()
class Person(Document):
name = name_field
age = age_field
non_field = True
self.assertEqual(Person._fields['name'], name_field)
self.assertEqual(Person._fields['age'], age_field)
self.assertFalse('non_field' in Person._fields)
self.assertTrue('id' in Person._fields)
# Test iteration over fields
fields = list(Person())
self.assertTrue('name' in fields and 'age' in fields)
# Ensure Document isn't treated like an actual document
self.assertFalse(hasattr(Document, '_fields'))
def test_get_superclasses(self):
"""Ensure that the correct list of superclasses is assembled.
"""
class Animal(Document): pass
class Fish(Animal): pass
class Mammal(Animal): pass
class Human(Mammal): pass
class Dog(Mammal): pass
mammal_superclasses = {'Animal': Animal}
self.assertEqual(Mammal._superclasses, mammal_superclasses)
dog_superclasses = {
'Animal': Animal,
'Animal.Mammal': Mammal,
}
self.assertEqual(Dog._superclasses, dog_superclasses)
def test_get_subclasses(self):
"""Ensure that the correct list of subclasses is retrieved by the
_get_subclasses method.
"""
class Animal(Document): pass
class Fish(Animal): pass
class Mammal(Animal): pass
class Human(Mammal): pass
class Dog(Mammal): pass
mammal_subclasses = {
'Animal.Mammal.Dog': Dog,
'Animal.Mammal.Human': Human
}
self.assertEqual(Mammal._get_subclasses(), mammal_subclasses)
animal_subclasses = {
'Animal.Fish': Fish,
'Animal.Mammal': Mammal,
'Animal.Mammal.Dog': Dog,
'Animal.Mammal.Human': Human
}
self.assertEqual(Animal._get_subclasses(), animal_subclasses)
def test_polymorphic_queries(self):
"""Ensure that the correct subclasses are returned from a query"""
class Animal(Document): pass
class Fish(Animal): pass
class Mammal(Animal): pass
class Human(Mammal): pass
class Dog(Mammal): pass
Animal().save()
Fish().save()
Mammal().save()
Human().save()
Dog().save()
classes = [obj.__class__ for obj in Animal.objects]
self.assertEqual(classes, [Animal, Fish, Mammal, Human, Dog])
classes = [obj.__class__ for obj in Mammal.objects]
self.assertEqual(classes, [Mammal, Human, Dog])
classes = [obj.__class__ for obj in Human.objects]
self.assertEqual(classes, [Human])
Animal.drop_collection()
def test_inheritance(self):
"""Ensure that document may inherit fields from a superclass document.
"""
class Employee(self.Person):
salary = IntField()
self.assertTrue('name' in Employee._fields)
self.assertTrue('salary' in Employee._fields)
self.assertEqual(Employee._meta['collection'],
self.Person._meta['collection'])
# Ensure that MRO error is not raised
class A(Document): pass
class B(A): pass
class C(B): pass
def test_allow_inheritance(self):
"""Ensure that inheritance may be disabled on simple classes and that
_cls and _types will not be used.
"""
class Animal(Document):
meta = {'allow_inheritance': False}
name = StringField()
Animal.drop_collection()
def create_dog_class():
class Dog(Animal):
pass
self.assertRaises(ValueError, create_dog_class)
# Check that _cls etc aren't present on simple documents
dog = Animal(name='dog')
dog.save()
collection = self.db[Animal._meta['collection']]
obj = collection.find_one()
self.assertFalse('_cls' in obj)
self.assertFalse('_types' in obj)
Animal.drop_collection()
def create_employee_class():
class Employee(self.Person):
meta = {'allow_inheritance': False}
self.assertRaises(ValueError, create_employee_class)
# Test the same for embedded documents
class Comment(EmbeddedDocument):
content = StringField()
meta = {'allow_inheritance': False}
def create_special_comment():
class SpecialComment(Comment):
pass
self.assertRaises(ValueError, create_special_comment)
comment = Comment(content='test')
self.assertFalse('_cls' in comment.to_mongo())
self.assertFalse('_types' in comment.to_mongo())
def test_collection_name(self):
"""Ensure that a collection with a specified name may be used.
"""
collection = 'personCollTest'
if collection in self.db.collection_names():
self.db.drop_collection(collection)
class Person(Document):
name = StringField()
meta = {'collection': collection}
user = Person(name="Test User")
user.save()
self.assertTrue(collection in self.db.collection_names())
user_obj = self.db[collection].find_one()
self.assertEqual(user_obj['name'], "Test User")
user_obj = Person.objects[0]
self.assertEqual(user_obj.name, "Test User")
Person.drop_collection()
self.assertFalse(collection in self.db.collection_names())
def test_inherited_collections(self):
"""Ensure that subclassed documents don't override parents' collections.
"""
class Drink(Document):
name = StringField()
class AlcoholicDrink(Drink):
meta = {'collection': 'booze'}
class Drinker(Document):
drink = GenericReferenceField()
Drink.drop_collection()
AlcoholicDrink.drop_collection()
Drinker.drop_collection()
red_bull = Drink(name='Red Bull')
red_bull.save()
programmer = Drinker(drink=red_bull)
programmer.save()
beer = AlcoholicDrink(name='Beer')
beer.save()
real_person = Drinker(drink=beer)
real_person.save()
self.assertEqual(Drinker.objects[0].drink.name, red_bull.name)
self.assertEqual(Drinker.objects[1].drink.name, beer.name)
def test_capped_collection(self):
"""Ensure that capped collections work properly.
"""
class Log(Document):
date = DateTimeField(default=datetime.now)
meta = {
'max_documents': 10,
'max_size': 90000,
}
Log.drop_collection()
# Ensure that the collection handles up to its maximum
for i in range(10):
Log().save()
self.assertEqual(len(Log.objects), 10)
# Check that extra documents don't increase the size
Log().save()
self.assertEqual(len(Log.objects), 10)
options = Log.objects._collection.options()
self.assertEqual(options['capped'], True)
self.assertEqual(options['max'], 10)
self.assertEqual(options['size'], 90000)
# Check that the document cannot be redefined with different options
def recreate_log_document():
class Log(Document):
date = DateTimeField(default=datetime.now)
meta = {
'max_documents': 11,
}
# Create the collection by accessing Document.objects
Log.objects
self.assertRaises(InvalidCollectionError, recreate_log_document)
Log.drop_collection()
def test_indexes(self):
"""Ensure that indexes are used when meta[indexes] is specified.
"""
class BlogPost(Document):
date = DateTimeField(db_field='addDate', default=datetime.now)
category = StringField()
tags = ListField(StringField())
meta = {
'indexes': [
'-date',
'tags',
('category', '-date')
],
}
BlogPost.drop_collection()
info = BlogPost.objects._collection.index_information()
# _id, types, '-date', 'tags', ('cat', 'date')
self.assertEqual(len(info), 5)
# Indexes are lazy so use list() to perform query
list(BlogPost.objects)
info = BlogPost.objects._collection.index_information()
info = [value['key'] for key, value in info.iteritems()]
self.assertTrue([('_types', 1), ('category', 1), ('addDate', -1)]
in info)
self.assertTrue([('_types', 1), ('addDate', -1)] in info)
# tags is a list field so it shouldn't have _types in the index
self.assertTrue([('tags', 1)] in info)
class ExtendedBlogPost(BlogPost):
title = StringField()
meta = {'indexes': ['title']}
BlogPost.drop_collection()
list(ExtendedBlogPost.objects)
info = ExtendedBlogPost.objects._collection.index_information()
info = [value['key'] for key, value in info.iteritems()]
self.assertTrue([('_types', 1), ('category', 1), ('addDate', -1)]
in info)
self.assertTrue([('_types', 1), ('addDate', -1)] in info)
self.assertTrue([('_types', 1), ('title', 1)] in info)
BlogPost.drop_collection()
def test_unique(self):
"""Ensure that uniqueness constraints are applied to fields.
"""
class BlogPost(Document):
title = StringField()
slug = StringField(unique=True)
BlogPost.drop_collection()
post1 = BlogPost(title='test1', slug='test')
post1.save()
# Two posts with the same slug is not allowed
post2 = BlogPost(title='test2', slug='test')
self.assertRaises(OperationError, post2.save)
class Date(EmbeddedDocument):
year = IntField(db_field='yr')
class BlogPost(Document):
title = StringField()
date = EmbeddedDocumentField(Date)
slug = StringField(unique_with='date.year')
BlogPost.drop_collection()
post1 = BlogPost(title='test1', date=Date(year=2009), slug='test')
post1.save()
# day is different so won't raise exception
post2 = BlogPost(title='test2', date=Date(year=2010), slug='test')
post2.save()
# Now there will be two docs with the same slug and the same day: fail
post3 = BlogPost(title='test3', date=Date(year=2010), slug='test')
self.assertRaises(OperationError, post3.save)
BlogPost.drop_collection()
def test_custom_id_field(self):
"""Ensure that documents may be created with custom primary keys.
"""
class User(Document):
username = StringField(primary_key=True)
name = StringField()
User.drop_collection()
self.assertEqual(User._fields['username'].db_field, '_id')
self.assertEqual(User._meta['id_field'], 'username')
def create_invalid_user():
User(name='test').save() # no primary key field
self.assertRaises(ValidationError, create_invalid_user)
def define_invalid_user():
class EmailUser(User):
email = StringField(primary_key=True)
self.assertRaises(ValueError, define_invalid_user)
class EmailUser(User):
email = StringField()
user = User(username='test', name='test user')
user.save()
user_obj = User.objects.first()
self.assertEqual(user_obj.id, 'test')
self.assertEqual(user_obj.pk, 'test')
user_son = User.objects._collection.find_one()
self.assertEqual(user_son['_id'], 'test')
self.assertTrue('username' not in user_son['_id'])
User.drop_collection()
user = User(pk='mongo', name='mongo user')
user.save()
user_obj = User.objects.first()
self.assertEqual(user_obj.id, 'mongo')
self.assertEqual(user_obj.pk, 'mongo')
user_son = User.objects._collection.find_one()
self.assertEqual(user_son['_id'], 'mongo')
self.assertTrue('username' not in user_son['_id'])
User.drop_collection()
def test_creation(self):
"""Ensure that document may be created using keyword arguments.
"""
person = self.Person(name="Test User", age=30)
self.assertEqual(person.name, "Test User")
self.assertEqual(person.age, 30)
def test_reload(self):
"""Ensure that attributes may be reloaded.
"""
person = self.Person(name="Test User", age=20)
person.save()
person_obj = self.Person.objects.first()
person_obj.name = "Mr Test User"
person_obj.age = 21
person_obj.save()
self.assertEqual(person.name, "Test User")
self.assertEqual(person.age, 20)
person.reload()
self.assertEqual(person.name, "Mr Test User")
self.assertEqual(person.age, 21)
def test_dictionary_access(self):
"""Ensure that dictionary-style field access works properly.
"""
person = self.Person(name='Test User', age=30)
self.assertEquals(person['name'], 'Test User')
self.assertRaises(KeyError, person.__getitem__, 'salary')
self.assertRaises(KeyError, person.__setitem__, 'salary', 50)
person['name'] = 'Another User'
self.assertEquals(person['name'], 'Another User')
# Length = length(assigned fields + id)
self.assertEquals(len(person), 3)
self.assertTrue('age' in person)
person.age = None
self.assertFalse('age' in person)
self.assertFalse('nationality' in person)
def test_embedded_document(self):
"""Ensure that embedded documents are set up correctly.
"""
class Comment(EmbeddedDocument):
content = StringField()
self.assertTrue('content' in Comment._fields)
self.assertFalse('id' in Comment._fields)
self.assertFalse('collection' in Comment._meta)
def test_embedded_document_validation(self):
"""Ensure that embedded documents may be validated.
"""
class Comment(EmbeddedDocument):
date = DateTimeField()
content = StringField(required=True)
comment = Comment()
self.assertRaises(ValidationError, comment.validate)
comment.content = 'test'
comment.validate()
comment.date = 4
self.assertRaises(ValidationError, comment.validate)
comment.date = datetime.now()
comment.validate()
def test_save(self):
"""Ensure that a document may be saved in the database.
"""
# Create person object and save it to the database
person = self.Person(name='Test User', age=30)
person.save()
# Ensure that the object is in the database
collection = self.db[self.Person._meta['collection']]
person_obj = collection.find_one({'name': 'Test User'})
self.assertEqual(person_obj['name'], 'Test User')
self.assertEqual(person_obj['age'], 30)
self.assertEqual(person_obj['_id'], person.id)
# Test skipping validation on save
class Recipient(Document):
email = EmailField(required=True)
recipient = Recipient(email='root@localhost')
self.assertRaises(ValidationError, recipient.save)
try:
recipient.save(validate=False)
except ValidationError:
fail()
def test_delete(self):
"""Ensure that document may be deleted using the delete method.
"""
person = self.Person(name="Test User", age=30)
person.save()
self.assertEqual(len(self.Person.objects), 1)
person.delete()
self.assertEqual(len(self.Person.objects), 0)
def test_save_custom_id(self):
"""Ensure that a document may be saved with a custom _id.
"""
# Create person object and save it to the database
person = self.Person(name='Test User', age=30,
id='497ce96f395f2f052a494fd4')
person.save()
# Ensure that the object is in the database with the correct _id
collection = self.db[self.Person._meta['collection']]
person_obj = collection.find_one({'name': 'Test User'})
self.assertEqual(str(person_obj['_id']), '497ce96f395f2f052a494fd4')
def test_save_custom_pk(self):
"""Ensure that a document may be saved with a custom _id using pk alias.
"""
# Create person object and save it to the database
person = self.Person(name='Test User', age=30,
pk='497ce96f395f2f052a494fd4')
person.save()
# Ensure that the object is in the database with the correct _id
collection = self.db[self.Person._meta['collection']]
person_obj = collection.find_one({'name': 'Test User'})
self.assertEqual(str(person_obj['_id']), '497ce96f395f2f052a494fd4')
def test_save_list(self):
"""Ensure that a list field may be properly saved.
"""
class Comment(EmbeddedDocument):
content = StringField()
class BlogPost(Document):
content = StringField()
comments = ListField(EmbeddedDocumentField(Comment))
tags = ListField(StringField())
BlogPost.drop_collection()
post = BlogPost(content='Went for a walk today...')
post.tags = tags = ['fun', 'leisure']
comments = [Comment(content='Good for you'), Comment(content='Yay.')]
post.comments = comments
post.save()
collection = self.db[BlogPost._meta['collection']]
post_obj = collection.find_one()
self.assertEqual(post_obj['tags'], tags)
for comment_obj, comment in zip(post_obj['comments'], comments):
self.assertEqual(comment_obj['content'], comment['content'])
BlogPost.drop_collection()
def test_save_embedded_document(self):
"""Ensure that a document with an embedded document field may be
saved in the database.
"""
class EmployeeDetails(EmbeddedDocument):
position = StringField()
class Employee(self.Person):
salary = IntField()
details = EmbeddedDocumentField(EmployeeDetails)
# Create employee object and save it to the database
employee = Employee(name='Test Employee', age=50, salary=20000)
employee.details = EmployeeDetails(position='Developer')
employee.save()
# Ensure that the object is in the database
collection = self.db[self.Person._meta['collection']]
employee_obj = collection.find_one({'name': 'Test Employee'})
self.assertEqual(employee_obj['name'], 'Test Employee')
self.assertEqual(employee_obj['age'], 50)
# Ensure that the 'details' embedded object saved correctly
self.assertEqual(employee_obj['details']['position'], 'Developer')
def test_save_reference(self):
"""Ensure that a document reference field may be saved in the database.
"""
class BlogPost(Document):
meta = {'collection': 'blogpost_1'}
content = StringField()
author = ReferenceField(self.Person)
BlogPost.drop_collection()
author = self.Person(name='Test User')
author.save()
post = BlogPost(content='Watched some TV today... how exciting.')
# Should only reference author when saving
post.author = author
post.save()
post_obj = BlogPost.objects.first()
# Test laziness
self.assertTrue(isinstance(post_obj._data['author'],
bson.dbref.DBRef))
self.assertTrue(isinstance(post_obj.author, self.Person))
self.assertEqual(post_obj.author.name, 'Test User')
# Ensure that the dereferenced object may be changed and saved
post_obj.author.age = 25
post_obj.author.save()
author = list(self.Person.objects(name='Test User'))[-1]
self.assertEqual(author.age, 25)
BlogPost.drop_collection()
def tearDown(self):
self.Person.drop_collection()
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main()

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@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
import sys
sys.path[0:0] = [""]
import unittest
from class_methods import *
from delta import *
from dynamic import *
from indexes import *
from inheritance import *
from instance import *
from json_serialisation import *
from validation import *
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main()

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@@ -1,187 +0,0 @@
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from __future__ import with_statement
import sys
sys.path[0:0] = [""]
import unittest
from mongoengine import *
from mongoengine.queryset import NULLIFY
from mongoengine.connection import get_db
__all__ = ("ClassMethodsTest", )
class ClassMethodsTest(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
connect(db='mongoenginetest')
self.db = get_db()
class Person(Document):
name = StringField()
age = IntField()
non_field = True
meta = {"allow_inheritance": True}
self.Person = Person
def tearDown(self):
for collection in self.db.collection_names():
if 'system.' in collection:
continue
self.db.drop_collection(collection)
def test_definition(self):
"""Ensure that document may be defined using fields.
"""
self.assertEqual(['age', 'id', 'name'],
sorted(self.Person._fields.keys()))
self.assertEqual(["IntField", "ObjectIdField", "StringField"],
sorted([x.__class__.__name__ for x in
self.Person._fields.values()]))
def test_get_db(self):
"""Ensure that get_db returns the expected db.
"""
db = self.Person._get_db()
self.assertEqual(self.db, db)
def test_get_collection_name(self):
"""Ensure that get_collection_name returns the expected collection
name.
"""
collection_name = 'person'
self.assertEqual(collection_name, self.Person._get_collection_name())
def test_get_collection(self):
"""Ensure that get_collection returns the expected collection.
"""
collection_name = 'person'
collection = self.Person._get_collection()
self.assertEqual(self.db[collection_name], collection)
def test_drop_collection(self):
"""Ensure that the collection may be dropped from the database.
"""
collection_name = 'person'
self.Person(name='Test').save()
self.assertTrue(collection_name in self.db.collection_names())
self.Person.drop_collection()
self.assertFalse(collection_name in self.db.collection_names())
def test_register_delete_rule(self):
"""Ensure that register delete rule adds a delete rule to the document
meta.
"""
class Job(Document):
employee = ReferenceField(self.Person)
self.assertEqual(self.Person._meta.get('delete_rules'), None)
self.Person.register_delete_rule(Job, 'employee', NULLIFY)
self.assertEqual(self.Person._meta['delete_rules'],
{(Job, 'employee'): NULLIFY})
def test_collection_naming(self):
"""Ensure that a collection with a specified name may be used.
"""
class DefaultNamingTest(Document):
pass
self.assertEqual('default_naming_test',
DefaultNamingTest._get_collection_name())
class CustomNamingTest(Document):
meta = {'collection': 'pimp_my_collection'}
self.assertEqual('pimp_my_collection',
CustomNamingTest._get_collection_name())
class DynamicNamingTest(Document):
meta = {'collection': lambda c: "DYNAMO"}
self.assertEqual('DYNAMO', DynamicNamingTest._get_collection_name())
# Use Abstract class to handle backwards compatibility
class BaseDocument(Document):
meta = {
'abstract': True,
'collection': lambda c: c.__name__.lower()
}
class OldNamingConvention(BaseDocument):
pass
self.assertEqual('oldnamingconvention',
OldNamingConvention._get_collection_name())
class InheritedAbstractNamingTest(BaseDocument):
meta = {'collection': 'wibble'}
self.assertEqual('wibble',
InheritedAbstractNamingTest._get_collection_name())
# Mixin tests
class BaseMixin(object):
meta = {
'collection': lambda c: c.__name__.lower()
}
class OldMixinNamingConvention(Document, BaseMixin):
pass
self.assertEqual('oldmixinnamingconvention',
OldMixinNamingConvention._get_collection_name())
class BaseMixin(object):
meta = {
'collection': lambda c: c.__name__.lower()
}
class BaseDocument(Document, BaseMixin):
meta = {'allow_inheritance': True}
class MyDocument(BaseDocument):
pass
self.assertEqual('basedocument', MyDocument._get_collection_name())
def test_custom_collection_name_operations(self):
"""Ensure that a collection with a specified name is used as expected.
"""
collection_name = 'personCollTest'
class Person(Document):
name = StringField()
meta = {'collection': collection_name}
Person(name="Test User").save()
self.assertTrue(collection_name in self.db.collection_names())
user_obj = self.db[collection_name].find_one()
self.assertEqual(user_obj['name'], "Test User")
user_obj = Person.objects[0]
self.assertEqual(user_obj.name, "Test User")
Person.drop_collection()
self.assertFalse(collection_name in self.db.collection_names())
def test_collection_name_and_primary(self):
"""Ensure that a collection with a specified name may be used.
"""
class Person(Document):
name = StringField(primary_key=True)
meta = {'collection': 'app'}
Person(name="Test User").save()
user_obj = Person.objects.first()
self.assertEqual(user_obj.name, "Test User")
Person.drop_collection()
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main()

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@@ -1,689 +0,0 @@
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import sys
sys.path[0:0] = [""]
import unittest
from mongoengine import *
from mongoengine.connection import get_db
__all__ = ("DeltaTest",)
class DeltaTest(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
connect(db='mongoenginetest')
self.db = get_db()
class Person(Document):
name = StringField()
age = IntField()
non_field = True
meta = {"allow_inheritance": True}
self.Person = Person
def tearDown(self):
for collection in self.db.collection_names():
if 'system.' in collection:
continue
self.db.drop_collection(collection)
def test_delta(self):
self.delta(Document)
self.delta(DynamicDocument)
def delta(self, DocClass):
class Doc(DocClass):
string_field = StringField()
int_field = IntField()
dict_field = DictField()
list_field = ListField()
Doc.drop_collection()
doc = Doc()
doc.save()
doc = Doc.objects.first()
self.assertEqual(doc._get_changed_fields(), [])
self.assertEqual(doc._delta(), ({}, {}))
doc.string_field = 'hello'
self.assertEqual(doc._get_changed_fields(), ['string_field'])
self.assertEqual(doc._delta(), ({'string_field': 'hello'}, {}))
doc._changed_fields = []
doc.int_field = 1
self.assertEqual(doc._get_changed_fields(), ['int_field'])
self.assertEqual(doc._delta(), ({'int_field': 1}, {}))
doc._changed_fields = []
dict_value = {'hello': 'world', 'ping': 'pong'}
doc.dict_field = dict_value
self.assertEqual(doc._get_changed_fields(), ['dict_field'])
self.assertEqual(doc._delta(), ({'dict_field': dict_value}, {}))
doc._changed_fields = []
list_value = ['1', 2, {'hello': 'world'}]
doc.list_field = list_value
self.assertEqual(doc._get_changed_fields(), ['list_field'])
self.assertEqual(doc._delta(), ({'list_field': list_value}, {}))
# Test unsetting
doc._changed_fields = []
doc.dict_field = {}
self.assertEqual(doc._get_changed_fields(), ['dict_field'])
self.assertEqual(doc._delta(), ({}, {'dict_field': 1}))
doc._changed_fields = []
doc.list_field = []
self.assertEqual(doc._get_changed_fields(), ['list_field'])
self.assertEqual(doc._delta(), ({}, {'list_field': 1}))
def test_delta_recursive(self):
self.delta_recursive(Document, EmbeddedDocument)
self.delta_recursive(DynamicDocument, EmbeddedDocument)
self.delta_recursive(Document, DynamicEmbeddedDocument)
self.delta_recursive(DynamicDocument, DynamicEmbeddedDocument)
def delta_recursive(self, DocClass, EmbeddedClass):
class Embedded(EmbeddedClass):
string_field = StringField()
int_field = IntField()
dict_field = DictField()
list_field = ListField()
class Doc(DocClass):
string_field = StringField()
int_field = IntField()
dict_field = DictField()
list_field = ListField()
embedded_field = EmbeddedDocumentField(Embedded)
Doc.drop_collection()
doc = Doc()
doc.save()
doc = Doc.objects.first()
self.assertEqual(doc._get_changed_fields(), [])
self.assertEqual(doc._delta(), ({}, {}))
embedded_1 = Embedded()
embedded_1.string_field = 'hello'
embedded_1.int_field = 1
embedded_1.dict_field = {'hello': 'world'}
embedded_1.list_field = ['1', 2, {'hello': 'world'}]
doc.embedded_field = embedded_1
self.assertEqual(doc._get_changed_fields(), ['embedded_field'])
embedded_delta = {
'string_field': 'hello',
'int_field': 1,
'dict_field': {'hello': 'world'},
'list_field': ['1', 2, {'hello': 'world'}]
}
self.assertEqual(doc.embedded_field._delta(), (embedded_delta, {}))
self.assertEqual(doc._delta(),
({'embedded_field': embedded_delta}, {}))
doc.save()
doc = doc.reload(10)
doc.embedded_field.dict_field = {}
self.assertEqual(doc._get_changed_fields(),
['embedded_field.dict_field'])
self.assertEqual(doc.embedded_field._delta(), ({}, {'dict_field': 1}))
self.assertEqual(doc._delta(), ({}, {'embedded_field.dict_field': 1}))
doc.save()
doc = doc.reload(10)
self.assertEqual(doc.embedded_field.dict_field, {})
doc.embedded_field.list_field = []
self.assertEqual(doc._get_changed_fields(),
['embedded_field.list_field'])
self.assertEqual(doc.embedded_field._delta(), ({}, {'list_field': 1}))
self.assertEqual(doc._delta(), ({}, {'embedded_field.list_field': 1}))
doc.save()
doc = doc.reload(10)
self.assertEqual(doc.embedded_field.list_field, [])
embedded_2 = Embedded()
embedded_2.string_field = 'hello'
embedded_2.int_field = 1
embedded_2.dict_field = {'hello': 'world'}
embedded_2.list_field = ['1', 2, {'hello': 'world'}]
doc.embedded_field.list_field = ['1', 2, embedded_2]
self.assertEqual(doc._get_changed_fields(),
['embedded_field.list_field'])
self.assertEqual(doc.embedded_field._delta(), ({
'list_field': ['1', 2, {
'_cls': 'Embedded',
'string_field': 'hello',
'dict_field': {'hello': 'world'},
'int_field': 1,
'list_field': ['1', 2, {'hello': 'world'}],
}]
}, {}))
self.assertEqual(doc._delta(), ({
'embedded_field.list_field': ['1', 2, {
'_cls': 'Embedded',
'string_field': 'hello',
'dict_field': {'hello': 'world'},
'int_field': 1,
'list_field': ['1', 2, {'hello': 'world'}],
}]
}, {}))
doc.save()
doc = doc.reload(10)
self.assertEqual(doc.embedded_field.list_field[0], '1')
self.assertEqual(doc.embedded_field.list_field[1], 2)
for k in doc.embedded_field.list_field[2]._fields:
self.assertEqual(doc.embedded_field.list_field[2][k],
embedded_2[k])
doc.embedded_field.list_field[2].string_field = 'world'
self.assertEqual(doc._get_changed_fields(),
['embedded_field.list_field.2.string_field'])
self.assertEqual(doc.embedded_field._delta(),
({'list_field.2.string_field': 'world'}, {}))
self.assertEqual(doc._delta(),
({'embedded_field.list_field.2.string_field': 'world'}, {}))
doc.save()
doc = doc.reload(10)
self.assertEqual(doc.embedded_field.list_field[2].string_field,
'world')
# Test multiple assignments
doc.embedded_field.list_field[2].string_field = 'hello world'
doc.embedded_field.list_field[2] = doc.embedded_field.list_field[2]
self.assertEqual(doc._get_changed_fields(),
['embedded_field.list_field'])
self.assertEqual(doc.embedded_field._delta(), ({
'list_field': ['1', 2, {
'_cls': 'Embedded',
'string_field': 'hello world',
'int_field': 1,
'list_field': ['1', 2, {'hello': 'world'}],
'dict_field': {'hello': 'world'}}]}, {}))
self.assertEqual(doc._delta(), ({
'embedded_field.list_field': ['1', 2, {
'_cls': 'Embedded',
'string_field': 'hello world',
'int_field': 1,
'list_field': ['1', 2, {'hello': 'world'}],
'dict_field': {'hello': 'world'}}
]}, {}))
doc.save()
doc = doc.reload(10)
self.assertEqual(doc.embedded_field.list_field[2].string_field,
'hello world')
# Test list native methods
doc.embedded_field.list_field[2].list_field.pop(0)
self.assertEqual(doc._delta(),
({'embedded_field.list_field.2.list_field':
[2, {'hello': 'world'}]}, {}))
doc.save()
doc = doc.reload(10)
doc.embedded_field.list_field[2].list_field.append(1)
self.assertEqual(doc._delta(),
({'embedded_field.list_field.2.list_field':
[2, {'hello': 'world'}, 1]}, {}))
doc.save()
doc = doc.reload(10)
self.assertEqual(doc.embedded_field.list_field[2].list_field,
[2, {'hello': 'world'}, 1])
doc.embedded_field.list_field[2].list_field.sort(key=str)
doc.save()
doc = doc.reload(10)
self.assertEqual(doc.embedded_field.list_field[2].list_field,
[1, 2, {'hello': 'world'}])
del(doc.embedded_field.list_field[2].list_field[2]['hello'])
self.assertEqual(doc._delta(),
({'embedded_field.list_field.2.list_field': [1, 2, {}]}, {}))
doc.save()
doc = doc.reload(10)
del(doc.embedded_field.list_field[2].list_field)
self.assertEqual(doc._delta(),
({}, {'embedded_field.list_field.2.list_field': 1}))
doc.save()
doc = doc.reload(10)
doc.dict_field['Embedded'] = embedded_1
doc.save()
doc = doc.reload(10)
doc.dict_field['Embedded'].string_field = 'Hello World'
self.assertEqual(doc._get_changed_fields(),
['dict_field.Embedded.string_field'])
self.assertEqual(doc._delta(),
({'dict_field.Embedded.string_field': 'Hello World'}, {}))
def test_circular_reference_deltas(self):
self.circular_reference_deltas(Document, Document)
self.circular_reference_deltas(Document, DynamicDocument)
self.circular_reference_deltas(DynamicDocument, Document)
self.circular_reference_deltas(DynamicDocument, DynamicDocument)
def circular_reference_deltas(self, DocClass1, DocClass2):
class Person(DocClass1):
name = StringField()
owns = ListField(ReferenceField('Organization'))
class Organization(DocClass2):
name = StringField()
owner = ReferenceField('Person')
person = Person(name="owner")
person.save()
organization = Organization(name="company")
organization.save()
person.owns.append(organization)
organization.owner = person
person.save()
organization.save()
p = Person.objects[0].select_related()
o = Organization.objects.first()
self.assertEqual(p.owns[0], o)
self.assertEqual(o.owner, p)
def test_circular_reference_deltas_2(self):
self.circular_reference_deltas_2(Document, Document)
self.circular_reference_deltas_2(Document, DynamicDocument)
self.circular_reference_deltas_2(DynamicDocument, Document)
self.circular_reference_deltas_2(DynamicDocument, DynamicDocument)
def circular_reference_deltas_2(self, DocClass1, DocClass2):
class Person(DocClass1):
name = StringField()
owns = ListField(ReferenceField('Organization'))
employer = ReferenceField('Organization')
class Organization(DocClass2):
name = StringField()
owner = ReferenceField('Person')
employees = ListField(ReferenceField('Person'))
Person.drop_collection()
Organization.drop_collection()
person = Person(name="owner")
person.save()
employee = Person(name="employee")
employee.save()
organization = Organization(name="company")
organization.save()
person.owns.append(organization)
organization.owner = person
organization.employees.append(employee)
employee.employer = organization
person.save()
organization.save()
employee.save()
p = Person.objects.get(name="owner")
e = Person.objects.get(name="employee")
o = Organization.objects.first()
self.assertEqual(p.owns[0], o)
self.assertEqual(o.owner, p)
self.assertEqual(e.employer, o)
def test_delta_db_field(self):
self.delta_db_field(Document)
self.delta_db_field(DynamicDocument)
def delta_db_field(self, DocClass):
class Doc(DocClass):
string_field = StringField(db_field='db_string_field')
int_field = IntField(db_field='db_int_field')
dict_field = DictField(db_field='db_dict_field')
list_field = ListField(db_field='db_list_field')
Doc.drop_collection()
doc = Doc()
doc.save()
doc = Doc.objects.first()
self.assertEqual(doc._get_changed_fields(), [])
self.assertEqual(doc._delta(), ({}, {}))
doc.string_field = 'hello'
self.assertEqual(doc._get_changed_fields(), ['db_string_field'])
self.assertEqual(doc._delta(), ({'db_string_field': 'hello'}, {}))
doc._changed_fields = []
doc.int_field = 1
self.assertEqual(doc._get_changed_fields(), ['db_int_field'])
self.assertEqual(doc._delta(), ({'db_int_field': 1}, {}))
doc._changed_fields = []
dict_value = {'hello': 'world', 'ping': 'pong'}
doc.dict_field = dict_value
self.assertEqual(doc._get_changed_fields(), ['db_dict_field'])
self.assertEqual(doc._delta(), ({'db_dict_field': dict_value}, {}))
doc._changed_fields = []
list_value = ['1', 2, {'hello': 'world'}]
doc.list_field = list_value
self.assertEqual(doc._get_changed_fields(), ['db_list_field'])
self.assertEqual(doc._delta(), ({'db_list_field': list_value}, {}))
# Test unsetting
doc._changed_fields = []
doc.dict_field = {}
self.assertEqual(doc._get_changed_fields(), ['db_dict_field'])
self.assertEqual(doc._delta(), ({}, {'db_dict_field': 1}))
doc._changed_fields = []
doc.list_field = []
self.assertEqual(doc._get_changed_fields(), ['db_list_field'])
self.assertEqual(doc._delta(), ({}, {'db_list_field': 1}))
# Test it saves that data
doc = Doc()
doc.save()
doc.string_field = 'hello'
doc.int_field = 1
doc.dict_field = {'hello': 'world'}
doc.list_field = ['1', 2, {'hello': 'world'}]
doc.save()
doc = doc.reload(10)
self.assertEqual(doc.string_field, 'hello')
self.assertEqual(doc.int_field, 1)
self.assertEqual(doc.dict_field, {'hello': 'world'})
self.assertEqual(doc.list_field, ['1', 2, {'hello': 'world'}])
def test_delta_recursive_db_field(self):
self.delta_recursive_db_field(Document, EmbeddedDocument)
self.delta_recursive_db_field(Document, DynamicEmbeddedDocument)
self.delta_recursive_db_field(DynamicDocument, EmbeddedDocument)
self.delta_recursive_db_field(DynamicDocument, DynamicEmbeddedDocument)
def delta_recursive_db_field(self, DocClass, EmbeddedClass):
class Embedded(EmbeddedClass):
string_field = StringField(db_field='db_string_field')
int_field = IntField(db_field='db_int_field')
dict_field = DictField(db_field='db_dict_field')
list_field = ListField(db_field='db_list_field')
class Doc(DocClass):
string_field = StringField(db_field='db_string_field')
int_field = IntField(db_field='db_int_field')
dict_field = DictField(db_field='db_dict_field')
list_field = ListField(db_field='db_list_field')
embedded_field = EmbeddedDocumentField(Embedded,
db_field='db_embedded_field')
Doc.drop_collection()
doc = Doc()
doc.save()
doc = Doc.objects.first()
self.assertEqual(doc._get_changed_fields(), [])
self.assertEqual(doc._delta(), ({}, {}))
embedded_1 = Embedded()
embedded_1.string_field = 'hello'
embedded_1.int_field = 1
embedded_1.dict_field = {'hello': 'world'}
embedded_1.list_field = ['1', 2, {'hello': 'world'}]
doc.embedded_field = embedded_1
self.assertEqual(doc._get_changed_fields(), ['db_embedded_field'])
embedded_delta = {
'db_string_field': 'hello',
'db_int_field': 1,
'db_dict_field': {'hello': 'world'},
'db_list_field': ['1', 2, {'hello': 'world'}]
}
self.assertEqual(doc.embedded_field._delta(), (embedded_delta, {}))
self.assertEqual(doc._delta(),
({'db_embedded_field': embedded_delta}, {}))
doc.save()
doc = doc.reload(10)
doc.embedded_field.dict_field = {}
self.assertEqual(doc._get_changed_fields(),
['db_embedded_field.db_dict_field'])
self.assertEqual(doc.embedded_field._delta(),
({}, {'db_dict_field': 1}))
self.assertEqual(doc._delta(),
({}, {'db_embedded_field.db_dict_field': 1}))
doc.save()
doc = doc.reload(10)
self.assertEqual(doc.embedded_field.dict_field, {})
doc.embedded_field.list_field = []
self.assertEqual(doc._get_changed_fields(),
['db_embedded_field.db_list_field'])
self.assertEqual(doc.embedded_field._delta(),
({}, {'db_list_field': 1}))
self.assertEqual(doc._delta(),
({}, {'db_embedded_field.db_list_field': 1}))
doc.save()
doc = doc.reload(10)
self.assertEqual(doc.embedded_field.list_field, [])
embedded_2 = Embedded()
embedded_2.string_field = 'hello'
embedded_2.int_field = 1
embedded_2.dict_field = {'hello': 'world'}
embedded_2.list_field = ['1', 2, {'hello': 'world'}]
doc.embedded_field.list_field = ['1', 2, embedded_2]
self.assertEqual(doc._get_changed_fields(),
['db_embedded_field.db_list_field'])
self.assertEqual(doc.embedded_field._delta(), ({
'db_list_field': ['1', 2, {
'_cls': 'Embedded',
'db_string_field': 'hello',
'db_dict_field': {'hello': 'world'},
'db_int_field': 1,
'db_list_field': ['1', 2, {'hello': 'world'}],
}]
}, {}))
self.assertEqual(doc._delta(), ({
'db_embedded_field.db_list_field': ['1', 2, {
'_cls': 'Embedded',
'db_string_field': 'hello',
'db_dict_field': {'hello': 'world'},
'db_int_field': 1,
'db_list_field': ['1', 2, {'hello': 'world'}],
}]
}, {}))
doc.save()
doc = doc.reload(10)
self.assertEqual(doc.embedded_field.list_field[0], '1')
self.assertEqual(doc.embedded_field.list_field[1], 2)
for k in doc.embedded_field.list_field[2]._fields:
self.assertEqual(doc.embedded_field.list_field[2][k],
embedded_2[k])
doc.embedded_field.list_field[2].string_field = 'world'
self.assertEqual(doc._get_changed_fields(),
['db_embedded_field.db_list_field.2.db_string_field'])
self.assertEqual(doc.embedded_field._delta(),
({'db_list_field.2.db_string_field': 'world'}, {}))
self.assertEqual(doc._delta(),
({'db_embedded_field.db_list_field.2.db_string_field': 'world'},
{}))
doc.save()
doc = doc.reload(10)
self.assertEqual(doc.embedded_field.list_field[2].string_field,
'world')
# Test multiple assignments
doc.embedded_field.list_field[2].string_field = 'hello world'
doc.embedded_field.list_field[2] = doc.embedded_field.list_field[2]
self.assertEqual(doc._get_changed_fields(),
['db_embedded_field.db_list_field'])
self.assertEqual(doc.embedded_field._delta(), ({
'db_list_field': ['1', 2, {
'_cls': 'Embedded',
'db_string_field': 'hello world',
'db_int_field': 1,
'db_list_field': ['1', 2, {'hello': 'world'}],
'db_dict_field': {'hello': 'world'}}]}, {}))
self.assertEqual(doc._delta(), ({
'db_embedded_field.db_list_field': ['1', 2, {
'_cls': 'Embedded',
'db_string_field': 'hello world',
'db_int_field': 1,
'db_list_field': ['1', 2, {'hello': 'world'}],
'db_dict_field': {'hello': 'world'}}
]}, {}))
doc.save()
doc = doc.reload(10)
self.assertEqual(doc.embedded_field.list_field[2].string_field,
'hello world')
# Test list native methods
doc.embedded_field.list_field[2].list_field.pop(0)
self.assertEqual(doc._delta(),
({'db_embedded_field.db_list_field.2.db_list_field':
[2, {'hello': 'world'}]}, {}))
doc.save()
doc = doc.reload(10)
doc.embedded_field.list_field[2].list_field.append(1)
self.assertEqual(doc._delta(),
({'db_embedded_field.db_list_field.2.db_list_field':
[2, {'hello': 'world'}, 1]}, {}))
doc.save()
doc = doc.reload(10)
self.assertEqual(doc.embedded_field.list_field[2].list_field,
[2, {'hello': 'world'}, 1])
doc.embedded_field.list_field[2].list_field.sort(key=str)
doc.save()
doc = doc.reload(10)
self.assertEqual(doc.embedded_field.list_field[2].list_field,
[1, 2, {'hello': 'world'}])
del(doc.embedded_field.list_field[2].list_field[2]['hello'])
self.assertEqual(doc._delta(),
({'db_embedded_field.db_list_field.2.db_list_field':
[1, 2, {}]}, {}))
doc.save()
doc = doc.reload(10)
del(doc.embedded_field.list_field[2].list_field)
self.assertEqual(doc._delta(), ({},
{'db_embedded_field.db_list_field.2.db_list_field': 1}))
def test_delta_for_dynamic_documents(self):
class Person(DynamicDocument):
name = StringField()
meta = {'allow_inheritance': True}
Person.drop_collection()
p = Person(name="James", age=34)
self.assertEqual(p._delta(), ({'age': 34, 'name': 'James',
'_cls': 'Person'}, {}))
p.doc = 123
del(p.doc)
self.assertEqual(p._delta(), ({'age': 34, 'name': 'James',
'_cls': 'Person'}, {'doc': 1}))
p = Person()
p.name = "Dean"
p.age = 22
p.save()
p.age = 24
self.assertEqual(p.age, 24)
self.assertEqual(p._get_changed_fields(), ['age'])
self.assertEqual(p._delta(), ({'age': 24}, {}))
p = self.Person.objects(age=22).get()
p.age = 24
self.assertEqual(p.age, 24)
self.assertEqual(p._get_changed_fields(), ['age'])
self.assertEqual(p._delta(), ({'age': 24}, {}))
p.save()
self.assertEqual(1, self.Person.objects(age=24).count())
def test_dynamic_delta(self):
class Doc(DynamicDocument):
pass
Doc.drop_collection()
doc = Doc()
doc.save()
doc = Doc.objects.first()
self.assertEqual(doc._get_changed_fields(), [])
self.assertEqual(doc._delta(), ({}, {}))
doc.string_field = 'hello'
self.assertEqual(doc._get_changed_fields(), ['string_field'])
self.assertEqual(doc._delta(), ({'string_field': 'hello'}, {}))
doc._changed_fields = []
doc.int_field = 1
self.assertEqual(doc._get_changed_fields(), ['int_field'])
self.assertEqual(doc._delta(), ({'int_field': 1}, {}))
doc._changed_fields = []
dict_value = {'hello': 'world', 'ping': 'pong'}
doc.dict_field = dict_value
self.assertEqual(doc._get_changed_fields(), ['dict_field'])
self.assertEqual(doc._delta(), ({'dict_field': dict_value}, {}))
doc._changed_fields = []
list_value = ['1', 2, {'hello': 'world'}]
doc.list_field = list_value
self.assertEqual(doc._get_changed_fields(), ['list_field'])
self.assertEqual(doc._delta(), ({'list_field': list_value}, {}))
# Test unsetting
doc._changed_fields = []
doc.dict_field = {}
self.assertEqual(doc._get_changed_fields(), ['dict_field'])
self.assertEqual(doc._delta(), ({}, {'dict_field': 1}))
doc._changed_fields = []
doc.list_field = []
self.assertEqual(doc._get_changed_fields(), ['list_field'])
self.assertEqual(doc._delta(), ({}, {'list_field': 1}))
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main()

View File

@@ -1,296 +0,0 @@
import unittest
import sys
sys.path[0:0] = [""]
from mongoengine import *
from mongoengine.connection import get_db
__all__ = ("DynamicTest", )
class DynamicTest(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
connect(db='mongoenginetest')
self.db = get_db()
class Person(DynamicDocument):
name = StringField()
meta = {'allow_inheritance': True}
Person.drop_collection()
self.Person = Person
def test_simple_dynamic_document(self):
"""Ensures simple dynamic documents are saved correctly"""
p = self.Person()
p.name = "James"
p.age = 34
self.assertEqual(p.to_mongo(), {"_cls": "Person", "name": "James",
"age": 34})
p.save()
self.assertEqual(self.Person.objects.first().age, 34)
# Confirm no changes to self.Person
self.assertFalse(hasattr(self.Person, 'age'))
def test_change_scope_of_variable(self):
"""Test changing the scope of a dynamic field has no adverse effects"""
p = self.Person()
p.name = "Dean"
p.misc = 22
p.save()
p = self.Person.objects.get()
p.misc = {'hello': 'world'}
p.save()
p = self.Person.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(p.misc, {'hello': 'world'})
def test_delete_dynamic_field(self):
"""Test deleting a dynamic field works"""
self.Person.drop_collection()
p = self.Person()
p.name = "Dean"
p.misc = 22
p.save()
p = self.Person.objects.get()
p.misc = {'hello': 'world'}
p.save()
p = self.Person.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(p.misc, {'hello': 'world'})
collection = self.db[self.Person._get_collection_name()]
obj = collection.find_one()
self.assertEqual(sorted(obj.keys()), ['_cls', '_id', 'misc', 'name'])
del(p.misc)
p.save()
p = self.Person.objects.get()
self.assertFalse(hasattr(p, 'misc'))
obj = collection.find_one()
self.assertEqual(sorted(obj.keys()), ['_cls', '_id', 'name'])
def test_dynamic_document_queries(self):
"""Ensure we can query dynamic fields"""
p = self.Person()
p.name = "Dean"
p.age = 22
p.save()
self.assertEqual(1, self.Person.objects(age=22).count())
p = self.Person.objects(age=22)
p = p.get()
self.assertEqual(22, p.age)
def test_complex_dynamic_document_queries(self):
class Person(DynamicDocument):
name = StringField()
Person.drop_collection()
p = Person(name="test")
p.age = "ten"
p.save()
p1 = Person(name="test1")
p1.age = "less then ten and a half"
p1.save()
p2 = Person(name="test2")
p2.age = 10
p2.save()
self.assertEqual(Person.objects(age__icontains='ten').count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Person.objects(age__gte=10).count(), 1)
def test_complex_data_lookups(self):
"""Ensure you can query dynamic document dynamic fields"""
p = self.Person()
p.misc = {'hello': 'world'}
p.save()
self.assertEqual(1, self.Person.objects(misc__hello='world').count())
def test_complex_embedded_document_validation(self):
"""Ensure embedded dynamic documents may be validated"""
class Embedded(DynamicEmbeddedDocument):
content = URLField()
class Doc(DynamicDocument):
pass
Doc.drop_collection()
doc = Doc()
embedded_doc_1 = Embedded(content='http://mongoengine.org')
embedded_doc_1.validate()
embedded_doc_2 = Embedded(content='this is not a url')
self.assertRaises(ValidationError, embedded_doc_2.validate)
doc.embedded_field_1 = embedded_doc_1
doc.embedded_field_2 = embedded_doc_2
self.assertRaises(ValidationError, doc.validate)
def test_inheritance(self):
"""Ensure that dynamic document plays nice with inheritance"""
class Employee(self.Person):
salary = IntField()
Employee.drop_collection()
self.assertTrue('name' in Employee._fields)
self.assertTrue('salary' in Employee._fields)
self.assertEqual(Employee._get_collection_name(),
self.Person._get_collection_name())
joe_bloggs = Employee()
joe_bloggs.name = "Joe Bloggs"
joe_bloggs.salary = 10
joe_bloggs.age = 20
joe_bloggs.save()
self.assertEqual(1, self.Person.objects(age=20).count())
self.assertEqual(1, Employee.objects(age=20).count())
joe_bloggs = self.Person.objects.first()
self.assertTrue(isinstance(joe_bloggs, Employee))
def test_embedded_dynamic_document(self):
"""Test dynamic embedded documents"""
class Embedded(DynamicEmbeddedDocument):
pass
class Doc(DynamicDocument):
pass
Doc.drop_collection()
doc = Doc()
embedded_1 = Embedded()
embedded_1.string_field = 'hello'
embedded_1.int_field = 1
embedded_1.dict_field = {'hello': 'world'}
embedded_1.list_field = ['1', 2, {'hello': 'world'}]
doc.embedded_field = embedded_1
self.assertEqual(doc.to_mongo(), {
"embedded_field": {
"_cls": "Embedded",
"string_field": "hello",
"int_field": 1,
"dict_field": {"hello": "world"},
"list_field": ['1', 2, {'hello': 'world'}]
}
})
doc.save()
doc = Doc.objects.first()
self.assertEqual(doc.embedded_field.__class__, Embedded)
self.assertEqual(doc.embedded_field.string_field, "hello")
self.assertEqual(doc.embedded_field.int_field, 1)
self.assertEqual(doc.embedded_field.dict_field, {'hello': 'world'})
self.assertEqual(doc.embedded_field.list_field,
['1', 2, {'hello': 'world'}])
def test_complex_embedded_documents(self):
"""Test complex dynamic embedded documents setups"""
class Embedded(DynamicEmbeddedDocument):
pass
class Doc(DynamicDocument):
pass
Doc.drop_collection()
doc = Doc()
embedded_1 = Embedded()
embedded_1.string_field = 'hello'
embedded_1.int_field = 1
embedded_1.dict_field = {'hello': 'world'}
embedded_2 = Embedded()
embedded_2.string_field = 'hello'
embedded_2.int_field = 1
embedded_2.dict_field = {'hello': 'world'}
embedded_2.list_field = ['1', 2, {'hello': 'world'}]
embedded_1.list_field = ['1', 2, embedded_2]
doc.embedded_field = embedded_1
self.assertEqual(doc.to_mongo(), {
"embedded_field": {
"_cls": "Embedded",
"string_field": "hello",
"int_field": 1,
"dict_field": {"hello": "world"},
"list_field": ['1', 2,
{"_cls": "Embedded",
"string_field": "hello",
"int_field": 1,
"dict_field": {"hello": "world"},
"list_field": ['1', 2, {'hello': 'world'}]}
]
}
})
doc.save()
doc = Doc.objects.first()
self.assertEqual(doc.embedded_field.__class__, Embedded)
self.assertEqual(doc.embedded_field.string_field, "hello")
self.assertEqual(doc.embedded_field.int_field, 1)
self.assertEqual(doc.embedded_field.dict_field, {'hello': 'world'})
self.assertEqual(doc.embedded_field.list_field[0], '1')
self.assertEqual(doc.embedded_field.list_field[1], 2)
embedded_field = doc.embedded_field.list_field[2]
self.assertEqual(embedded_field.__class__, Embedded)
self.assertEqual(embedded_field.string_field, "hello")
self.assertEqual(embedded_field.int_field, 1)
self.assertEqual(embedded_field.dict_field, {'hello': 'world'})
self.assertEqual(embedded_field.list_field, ['1', 2,
{'hello': 'world'}])
def test_dynamic_and_embedded(self):
"""Ensure embedded documents play nicely"""
class Address(EmbeddedDocument):
city = StringField()
class Person(DynamicDocument):
name = StringField()
Person.drop_collection()
Person(name="Ross", address=Address(city="London")).save()
person = Person.objects.first()
person.address.city = "Lundenne"
person.save()
self.assertEqual(Person.objects.first().address.city, "Lundenne")
person = Person.objects.first()
person.address = Address(city="Londinium")
person.save()
self.assertEqual(Person.objects.first().address.city, "Londinium")
person = Person.objects.first()
person.age = 35
person.save()
self.assertEqual(Person.objects.first().age, 35)
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main()

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@@ -1,730 +0,0 @@
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from __future__ import with_statement
import unittest
import sys
sys.path[0:0] = [""]
import os
import pymongo
from nose.plugins.skip import SkipTest
from datetime import datetime
from mongoengine import *
from mongoengine.connection import get_db, get_connection
__all__ = ("IndexesTest", )
class IndexesTest(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
connect(db='mongoenginetest')
self.db = get_db()
class Person(Document):
name = StringField()
age = IntField()
non_field = True
meta = {"allow_inheritance": True}
self.Person = Person
def tearDown(self):
for collection in self.db.collection_names():
if 'system.' in collection:
continue
self.db.drop_collection(collection)
def test_indexes_document(self):
"""Ensure that indexes are used when meta[indexes] is specified for
Documents
"""
self._index_test(Document)
def test_indexes_dynamic_document(self):
"""Ensure that indexes are used when meta[indexes] is specified for
Dynamic Documents
"""
self._index_test(DynamicDocument)
def _index_test(self, InheritFrom):
class BlogPost(InheritFrom):
date = DateTimeField(db_field='addDate', default=datetime.now)
category = StringField()
tags = ListField(StringField())
meta = {
'indexes': [
'-date',
'tags',
('category', '-date')
]
}
expected_specs = [{'fields': [('addDate', -1)]},
{'fields': [('tags', 1)]},
{'fields': [('category', 1), ('addDate', -1)]}]
self.assertEqual(expected_specs, BlogPost._meta['index_specs'])
BlogPost.ensure_indexes()
info = BlogPost.objects._collection.index_information()
# _id, '-date', 'tags', ('cat', 'date')
self.assertEqual(len(info), 4)
info = [value['key'] for key, value in info.iteritems()]
for expected in expected_specs:
self.assertTrue(expected['fields'] in info)
def _index_test_inheritance(self, InheritFrom):
class BlogPost(InheritFrom):
date = DateTimeField(db_field='addDate', default=datetime.now)
category = StringField()
tags = ListField(StringField())
meta = {
'indexes': [
'-date',
'tags',
('category', '-date')
],
'allow_inheritance': True
}
expected_specs = [{'fields': [('_cls', 1), ('addDate', -1)]},
{'fields': [('_cls', 1), ('tags', 1)]},
{'fields': [('_cls', 1), ('category', 1),
('addDate', -1)]}]
self.assertEqual(expected_specs, BlogPost._meta['index_specs'])
BlogPost.ensure_indexes()
info = BlogPost.objects._collection.index_information()
# _id, '-date', 'tags', ('cat', 'date')
# NB: there is no index on _cls by itself, since
# the indices on -date and tags will both contain
# _cls as first element in the key
self.assertEqual(len(info), 4)
info = [value['key'] for key, value in info.iteritems()]
for expected in expected_specs:
self.assertTrue(expected['fields'] in info)
class ExtendedBlogPost(BlogPost):
title = StringField()
meta = {'indexes': ['title']}
expected_specs.append({'fields': [('_cls', 1), ('title', 1)]})
self.assertEqual(expected_specs, ExtendedBlogPost._meta['index_specs'])
BlogPost.drop_collection()
ExtendedBlogPost.ensure_indexes()
info = ExtendedBlogPost.objects._collection.index_information()
info = [value['key'] for key, value in info.iteritems()]
for expected in expected_specs:
self.assertTrue(expected['fields'] in info)
def test_indexes_document_inheritance(self):
"""Ensure that indexes are used when meta[indexes] is specified for
Documents
"""
self._index_test_inheritance(Document)
def test_indexes_dynamic_document_inheritance(self):
"""Ensure that indexes are used when meta[indexes] is specified for
Dynamic Documents
"""
self._index_test_inheritance(DynamicDocument)
def test_inherited_index(self):
"""Ensure index specs are inhertited correctly"""
class A(Document):
title = StringField()
meta = {
'indexes': [
{
'fields': ('title',),
},
],
'allow_inheritance': True,
}
class B(A):
description = StringField()
self.assertEqual(A._meta['index_specs'], B._meta['index_specs'])
self.assertEqual([{'fields': [('_cls', 1), ('title', 1)]}],
A._meta['index_specs'])
def test_build_index_spec_is_not_destructive(self):
class MyDoc(Document):
keywords = StringField()
meta = {
'indexes': ['keywords'],
'allow_inheritance': False
}
self.assertEqual(MyDoc._meta['index_specs'],
[{'fields': [('keywords', 1)]}])
# Force index creation
MyDoc.ensure_indexes()
self.assertEqual(MyDoc._meta['index_specs'],
[{'fields': [('keywords', 1)]}])
def test_embedded_document_index_meta(self):
"""Ensure that embedded document indexes are created explicitly
"""
class Rank(EmbeddedDocument):
title = StringField(required=True)
class Person(Document):
name = StringField(required=True)
rank = EmbeddedDocumentField(Rank, required=False)
meta = {
'indexes': [
'rank.title',
],
'allow_inheritance': False
}
self.assertEqual([{'fields': [('rank.title', 1)]}],
Person._meta['index_specs'])
Person.drop_collection()
# Indexes are lazy so use list() to perform query
list(Person.objects)
info = Person.objects._collection.index_information()
info = [value['key'] for key, value in info.iteritems()]
self.assertTrue([('rank.title', 1)] in info)
def test_explicit_geo2d_index(self):
"""Ensure that geo2d indexes work when created via meta[indexes]
"""
class Place(Document):
location = DictField()
meta = {
'allow_inheritance': True,
'indexes': [
'*location.point',
]
}
self.assertEqual([{'fields': [('location.point', '2d')]}],
Place._meta['index_specs'])
Place.ensure_indexes()
info = Place._get_collection().index_information()
info = [value['key'] for key, value in info.iteritems()]
self.assertTrue([('location.point', '2d')] in info)
def test_explicit_geo2d_index_embedded(self):
"""Ensure that geo2d indexes work when created via meta[indexes]
"""
class EmbeddedLocation(EmbeddedDocument):
location = DictField()
class Place(Document):
current = DictField(
field=EmbeddedDocumentField('EmbeddedLocation'))
meta = {
'allow_inheritance': True,
'indexes': [
'*current.location.point',
]
}
self.assertEqual([{'fields': [('current.location.point', '2d')]}],
Place._meta['index_specs'])
Place.ensure_indexes()
info = Place._get_collection().index_information()
info = [value['key'] for key, value in info.iteritems()]
self.assertTrue([('current.location.point', '2d')] in info)
def test_dictionary_indexes(self):
"""Ensure that indexes are used when meta[indexes] contains
dictionaries instead of lists.
"""
class BlogPost(Document):
date = DateTimeField(db_field='addDate', default=datetime.now)
category = StringField()
tags = ListField(StringField())
meta = {
'indexes': [
{'fields': ['-date'], 'unique': True, 'sparse': True},
],
}
self.assertEqual([{'fields': [('addDate', -1)], 'unique': True,
'sparse': True}],
BlogPost._meta['index_specs'])
BlogPost.drop_collection()
info = BlogPost.objects._collection.index_information()
# _id, '-date'
self.assertEqual(len(info), 2)
# Indexes are lazy so use list() to perform query
list(BlogPost.objects)
info = BlogPost.objects._collection.index_information()
info = [(value['key'],
value.get('unique', False),
value.get('sparse', False))
for key, value in info.iteritems()]
self.assertTrue(([('addDate', -1)], True, True) in info)
BlogPost.drop_collection()
def test_abstract_index_inheritance(self):
class UserBase(Document):
user_guid = StringField(required=True)
meta = {
'abstract': True,
'indexes': ['user_guid'],
'allow_inheritance': True
}
class Person(UserBase):
name = StringField()
meta = {
'indexes': ['name'],
}
Person.drop_collection()
Person(name="test", user_guid='123').save()
self.assertEqual(1, Person.objects.count())
info = Person.objects._collection.index_information()
self.assertEqual(sorted(info.keys()),
['_cls_1_name_1', '_cls_1_user_guid_1', '_id_'])
def test_disable_index_creation(self):
"""Tests setting auto_create_index to False on the connection will
disable any index generation.
"""
class User(Document):
meta = {
'indexes': ['user_guid'],
'auto_create_index': False
}
user_guid = StringField(required=True)
User.drop_collection()
u = User(user_guid='123')
u.save()
self.assertEqual(1, User.objects.count())
info = User.objects._collection.index_information()
self.assertEqual(info.keys(), ['_id_'])
User.drop_collection()
def test_embedded_document_index(self):
"""Tests settings an index on an embedded document
"""
class Date(EmbeddedDocument):
year = IntField(db_field='yr')
class BlogPost(Document):
title = StringField()
date = EmbeddedDocumentField(Date)
meta = {
'indexes': [
'-date.year'
],
}
BlogPost.drop_collection()
info = BlogPost.objects._collection.index_information()
self.assertEqual(sorted(info.keys()), ['_id_', 'date.yr_-1'])
BlogPost.drop_collection()
def test_list_embedded_document_index(self):
"""Ensure list embedded documents can be indexed
"""
class Tag(EmbeddedDocument):
name = StringField(db_field='tag')
class BlogPost(Document):
title = StringField()
tags = ListField(EmbeddedDocumentField(Tag))
meta = {
'indexes': [
'tags.name'
]
}
BlogPost.drop_collection()
info = BlogPost.objects._collection.index_information()
# we don't use _cls in with list fields by default
self.assertEqual(sorted(info.keys()), ['_id_', 'tags.tag_1'])
post1 = BlogPost(title="Embedded Indexes tests in place",
tags=[Tag(name="about"), Tag(name="time")]
)
post1.save()
BlogPost.drop_collection()
def test_recursive_embedded_objects_dont_break_indexes(self):
class RecursiveObject(EmbeddedDocument):
obj = EmbeddedDocumentField('self')
class RecursiveDocument(Document):
recursive_obj = EmbeddedDocumentField(RecursiveObject)
meta = {'allow_inheritance': True}
RecursiveDocument.ensure_indexes()
info = RecursiveDocument._get_collection().index_information()
self.assertEqual(sorted(info.keys()), ['_cls_1', '_id_'])
def test_geo_indexes_recursion(self):
class Location(Document):
name = StringField()
location = GeoPointField()
class Parent(Document):
name = StringField()
location = ReferenceField(Location, dbref=False)
Location.drop_collection()
Parent.drop_collection()
list(Parent.objects)
collection = Parent._get_collection()
info = collection.index_information()
self.assertFalse('location_2d' in info)
self.assertEqual(len(Parent._geo_indices()), 0)
self.assertEqual(len(Location._geo_indices()), 1)
def test_covered_index(self):
"""Ensure that covered indexes can be used
"""
class Test(Document):
a = IntField()
meta = {
'indexes': ['a'],
'allow_inheritance': False
}
Test.drop_collection()
obj = Test(a=1)
obj.save()
# Need to be explicit about covered indexes as mongoDB doesn't know if
# the documents returned might have more keys in that here.
query_plan = Test.objects(id=obj.id).exclude('a').explain()
self.assertFalse(query_plan['indexOnly'])
query_plan = Test.objects(id=obj.id).only('id').explain()
self.assertTrue(query_plan['indexOnly'])
query_plan = Test.objects(a=1).only('a').exclude('id').explain()
self.assertTrue(query_plan['indexOnly'])
def test_index_on_id(self):
class BlogPost(Document):
meta = {
'indexes': [
['categories', 'id']
]
}
title = StringField(required=True)
description = StringField(required=True)
categories = ListField()
BlogPost.drop_collection()
indexes = BlogPost.objects._collection.index_information()
self.assertEqual(indexes['categories_1__id_1']['key'],
[('categories', 1), ('_id', 1)])
def test_hint(self):
class BlogPost(Document):
tags = ListField(StringField())
meta = {
'indexes': [
'tags',
],
}
BlogPost.drop_collection()
for i in xrange(0, 10):
tags = [("tag %i" % n) for n in xrange(0, i % 2)]
BlogPost(tags=tags).save()
self.assertEqual(BlogPost.objects.count(), 10)
self.assertEqual(BlogPost.objects.hint().count(), 10)
self.assertEqual(BlogPost.objects.hint([('tags', 1)]).count(), 10)
self.assertEqual(BlogPost.objects.hint([('ZZ', 1)]).count(), 10)
def invalid_index():
BlogPost.objects.hint('tags')
self.assertRaises(TypeError, invalid_index)
def invalid_index_2():
return BlogPost.objects.hint(('tags', 1))
self.assertRaises(TypeError, invalid_index_2)
def test_unique(self):
"""Ensure that uniqueness constraints are applied to fields.
"""
class BlogPost(Document):
title = StringField()
slug = StringField(unique=True)
BlogPost.drop_collection()
post1 = BlogPost(title='test1', slug='test')
post1.save()
# Two posts with the same slug is not allowed
post2 = BlogPost(title='test2', slug='test')
self.assertRaises(NotUniqueError, post2.save)
# Ensure backwards compatibilty for errors
self.assertRaises(OperationError, post2.save)
def test_unique_with(self):
"""Ensure that unique_with constraints are applied to fields.
"""
class Date(EmbeddedDocument):
year = IntField(db_field='yr')
class BlogPost(Document):
title = StringField()
date = EmbeddedDocumentField(Date)
slug = StringField(unique_with='date.year')
BlogPost.drop_collection()
post1 = BlogPost(title='test1', date=Date(year=2009), slug='test')
post1.save()
# day is different so won't raise exception
post2 = BlogPost(title='test2', date=Date(year=2010), slug='test')
post2.save()
# Now there will be two docs with the same slug and the same day: fail
post3 = BlogPost(title='test3', date=Date(year=2010), slug='test')
self.assertRaises(OperationError, post3.save)
BlogPost.drop_collection()
def test_unique_embedded_document(self):
"""Ensure that uniqueness constraints are applied to fields on embedded documents.
"""
class SubDocument(EmbeddedDocument):
year = IntField(db_field='yr')
slug = StringField(unique=True)
class BlogPost(Document):
title = StringField()
sub = EmbeddedDocumentField(SubDocument)
BlogPost.drop_collection()
post1 = BlogPost(title='test1',
sub=SubDocument(year=2009, slug="test"))
post1.save()
# sub.slug is different so won't raise exception
post2 = BlogPost(title='test2',
sub=SubDocument(year=2010, slug='another-slug'))
post2.save()
# Now there will be two docs with the same sub.slug
post3 = BlogPost(title='test3',
sub=SubDocument(year=2010, slug='test'))
self.assertRaises(NotUniqueError, post3.save)
BlogPost.drop_collection()
def test_unique_with_embedded_document_and_embedded_unique(self):
"""Ensure that uniqueness constraints are applied to fields on
embedded documents. And work with unique_with as well.
"""
class SubDocument(EmbeddedDocument):
year = IntField(db_field='yr')
slug = StringField(unique=True)
class BlogPost(Document):
title = StringField(unique_with='sub.year')
sub = EmbeddedDocumentField(SubDocument)
BlogPost.drop_collection()
post1 = BlogPost(title='test1',
sub=SubDocument(year=2009, slug="test"))
post1.save()
# sub.slug is different so won't raise exception
post2 = BlogPost(title='test2',
sub=SubDocument(year=2010, slug='another-slug'))
post2.save()
# Now there will be two docs with the same sub.slug
post3 = BlogPost(title='test3',
sub=SubDocument(year=2010, slug='test'))
self.assertRaises(NotUniqueError, post3.save)
# Now there will be two docs with the same title and year
post3 = BlogPost(title='test1',
sub=SubDocument(year=2009, slug='test-1'))
self.assertRaises(NotUniqueError, post3.save)
BlogPost.drop_collection()
def test_ttl_indexes(self):
class Log(Document):
created = DateTimeField(default=datetime.now)
meta = {
'indexes': [
{'fields': ['created'], 'expireAfterSeconds': 3600}
]
}
Log.drop_collection()
if pymongo.version_tuple[0] < 2 and pymongo.version_tuple[1] < 3:
raise SkipTest('pymongo needs to be 2.3 or higher for this test')
connection = get_connection()
version_array = connection.server_info()['versionArray']
if version_array[0] < 2 and version_array[1] < 2:
raise SkipTest('MongoDB needs to be 2.2 or higher for this test')
# Indexes are lazy so use list() to perform query
list(Log.objects)
info = Log.objects._collection.index_information()
self.assertEqual(3600,
info['created_1']['expireAfterSeconds'])
def test_unique_and_indexes(self):
"""Ensure that 'unique' constraints aren't overridden by
meta.indexes.
"""
class Customer(Document):
cust_id = IntField(unique=True, required=True)
meta = {
'indexes': ['cust_id'],
'allow_inheritance': False,
}
Customer.drop_collection()
cust = Customer(cust_id=1)
cust.save()
cust_dupe = Customer(cust_id=1)
try:
cust_dupe.save()
raise AssertionError("We saved a dupe!")
except NotUniqueError:
pass
Customer.drop_collection()
def test_unique_and_primary(self):
"""If you set a field as primary, then unexpected behaviour can occur.
You won't create a duplicate but you will update an existing document.
"""
class User(Document):
name = StringField(primary_key=True, unique=True)
password = StringField()
User.drop_collection()
user = User(name='huangz', password='secret')
user.save()
user = User(name='huangz', password='secret2')
user.save()
self.assertEqual(User.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(User.objects.get().password, 'secret2')
User.drop_collection()
def test_index_with_pk(self):
"""Ensure you can use `pk` as part of a query"""
class Comment(EmbeddedDocument):
comment_id = IntField(required=True)
try:
class BlogPost(Document):
comments = EmbeddedDocumentField(Comment)
meta = {'indexes': [
{'fields': ['pk', 'comments.comment_id'],
'unique': True}]}
except UnboundLocalError:
self.fail('Unbound local error at index + pk definition')
info = BlogPost.objects._collection.index_information()
info = [value['key'] for key, value in info.iteritems()]
index_item = [('_id', 1), ('comments.comment_id', 1)]
self.assertTrue(index_item in info)
def test_compound_key_embedded(self):
class CompoundKey(EmbeddedDocument):
name = StringField(required=True)
term = StringField(required=True)
class Report(Document):
key = EmbeddedDocumentField(CompoundKey, primary_key=True)
text = StringField()
Report.drop_collection()
my_key = CompoundKey(name="n", term="ok")
report = Report(text="OK", key=my_key).save()
self.assertEqual({'text': 'OK', '_id': {'term': 'ok', 'name': 'n'}},
report.to_mongo())
self.assertEqual(report, Report.objects.get(pk=my_key))
def test_compound_key_dictfield(self):
class Report(Document):
key = DictField(primary_key=True)
text = StringField()
Report.drop_collection()
my_key = {"name": "n", "term": "ok"}
report = Report(text="OK", key=my_key).save()
self.assertEqual({'text': 'OK', '_id': {'term': 'ok', 'name': 'n'}},
report.to_mongo())
self.assertEqual(report, Report.objects.get(pk=my_key))
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main()

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@@ -1,395 +0,0 @@
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import sys
sys.path[0:0] = [""]
import unittest
import warnings
from datetime import datetime
from tests.fixtures import Base
from mongoengine import Document, EmbeddedDocument, connect
from mongoengine.connection import get_db
from mongoengine.fields import (BooleanField, GenericReferenceField,
IntField, StringField)
__all__ = ('InheritanceTest', )
class InheritanceTest(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
connect(db='mongoenginetest')
self.db = get_db()
def tearDown(self):
for collection in self.db.collection_names():
if 'system.' in collection:
continue
self.db.drop_collection(collection)
def test_superclasses(self):
"""Ensure that the correct list of superclasses is assembled.
"""
class Animal(Document):
meta = {'allow_inheritance': True}
class Fish(Animal): pass
class Guppy(Fish): pass
class Mammal(Animal): pass
class Dog(Mammal): pass
class Human(Mammal): pass
self.assertEqual(Animal._superclasses, ())
self.assertEqual(Fish._superclasses, ('Animal',))
self.assertEqual(Guppy._superclasses, ('Animal', 'Animal.Fish'))
self.assertEqual(Mammal._superclasses, ('Animal',))
self.assertEqual(Dog._superclasses, ('Animal', 'Animal.Mammal'))
self.assertEqual(Human._superclasses, ('Animal', 'Animal.Mammal'))
def test_external_superclasses(self):
"""Ensure that the correct list of super classes is assembled when
importing part of the model.
"""
class Animal(Base): pass
class Fish(Animal): pass
class Guppy(Fish): pass
class Mammal(Animal): pass
class Dog(Mammal): pass
class Human(Mammal): pass
self.assertEqual(Animal._superclasses, ('Base', ))
self.assertEqual(Fish._superclasses, ('Base', 'Base.Animal',))
self.assertEqual(Guppy._superclasses, ('Base', 'Base.Animal',
'Base.Animal.Fish'))
self.assertEqual(Mammal._superclasses, ('Base', 'Base.Animal',))
self.assertEqual(Dog._superclasses, ('Base', 'Base.Animal',
'Base.Animal.Mammal'))
self.assertEqual(Human._superclasses, ('Base', 'Base.Animal',
'Base.Animal.Mammal'))
def test_subclasses(self):
"""Ensure that the correct list of _subclasses (subclasses) is
assembled.
"""
class Animal(Document):
meta = {'allow_inheritance': True}
class Fish(Animal): pass
class Guppy(Fish): pass
class Mammal(Animal): pass
class Dog(Mammal): pass
class Human(Mammal): pass
self.assertEqual(Animal._subclasses, ('Animal',
'Animal.Fish',
'Animal.Fish.Guppy',
'Animal.Mammal',
'Animal.Mammal.Dog',
'Animal.Mammal.Human'))
self.assertEqual(Fish._subclasses, ('Animal.Fish',
'Animal.Fish.Guppy',))
self.assertEqual(Guppy._subclasses, ('Animal.Fish.Guppy',))
self.assertEqual(Mammal._subclasses, ('Animal.Mammal',
'Animal.Mammal.Dog',
'Animal.Mammal.Human'))
self.assertEqual(Human._subclasses, ('Animal.Mammal.Human',))
def test_external_subclasses(self):
"""Ensure that the correct list of _subclasses (subclasses) is
assembled when importing part of the model.
"""
class Animal(Base): pass
class Fish(Animal): pass
class Guppy(Fish): pass
class Mammal(Animal): pass
class Dog(Mammal): pass
class Human(Mammal): pass
self.assertEqual(Animal._subclasses, ('Base.Animal',
'Base.Animal.Fish',
'Base.Animal.Fish.Guppy',
'Base.Animal.Mammal',
'Base.Animal.Mammal.Dog',
'Base.Animal.Mammal.Human'))
self.assertEqual(Fish._subclasses, ('Base.Animal.Fish',
'Base.Animal.Fish.Guppy',))
self.assertEqual(Guppy._subclasses, ('Base.Animal.Fish.Guppy',))
self.assertEqual(Mammal._subclasses, ('Base.Animal.Mammal',
'Base.Animal.Mammal.Dog',
'Base.Animal.Mammal.Human'))
self.assertEqual(Human._subclasses, ('Base.Animal.Mammal.Human',))
def test_dynamic_declarations(self):
"""Test that declaring an extra class updates meta data"""
class Animal(Document):
meta = {'allow_inheritance': True}
self.assertEqual(Animal._superclasses, ())
self.assertEqual(Animal._subclasses, ('Animal',))
# Test dynamically adding a class changes the meta data
class Fish(Animal):
pass
self.assertEqual(Animal._superclasses, ())
self.assertEqual(Animal._subclasses, ('Animal', 'Animal.Fish'))
self.assertEqual(Fish._superclasses, ('Animal', ))
self.assertEqual(Fish._subclasses, ('Animal.Fish',))
# Test dynamically adding an inherited class changes the meta data
class Pike(Fish):
pass
self.assertEqual(Animal._superclasses, ())
self.assertEqual(Animal._subclasses, ('Animal', 'Animal.Fish',
'Animal.Fish.Pike'))
self.assertEqual(Fish._superclasses, ('Animal', ))
self.assertEqual(Fish._subclasses, ('Animal.Fish', 'Animal.Fish.Pike'))
self.assertEqual(Pike._superclasses, ('Animal', 'Animal.Fish'))
self.assertEqual(Pike._subclasses, ('Animal.Fish.Pike',))
def test_inheritance_meta_data(self):
"""Ensure that document may inherit fields from a superclass document.
"""
class Person(Document):
name = StringField()
age = IntField()
meta = {'allow_inheritance': True}
class Employee(Person):
salary = IntField()
self.assertEqual(['age', 'id', 'name', 'salary'],
sorted(Employee._fields.keys()))
self.assertEqual(Employee._get_collection_name(),
Person._get_collection_name())
def test_polymorphic_queries(self):
"""Ensure that the correct subclasses are returned from a query
"""
class Animal(Document):
meta = {'allow_inheritance': True}
class Fish(Animal): pass
class Mammal(Animal): pass
class Dog(Mammal): pass
class Human(Mammal): pass
Animal.drop_collection()
Animal().save()
Fish().save()
Mammal().save()
Dog().save()
Human().save()
classes = [obj.__class__ for obj in Animal.objects]
self.assertEqual(classes, [Animal, Fish, Mammal, Dog, Human])
classes = [obj.__class__ for obj in Mammal.objects]
self.assertEqual(classes, [Mammal, Dog, Human])
classes = [obj.__class__ for obj in Human.objects]
self.assertEqual(classes, [Human])
def test_allow_inheritance(self):
"""Ensure that inheritance may be disabled on simple classes and that
_cls and _subclasses will not be used.
"""
class Animal(Document):
name = StringField()
def create_dog_class():
class Dog(Animal):
pass
self.assertRaises(ValueError, create_dog_class)
# Check that _cls etc aren't present on simple documents
dog = Animal(name='dog')
dog.save()
collection = self.db[Animal._get_collection_name()]
obj = collection.find_one()
self.assertFalse('_cls' in obj)
def test_cant_turn_off_inheritance_on_subclass(self):
"""Ensure if inheritance is on in a subclass you cant turn it off
"""
class Animal(Document):
name = StringField()
meta = {'allow_inheritance': True}
def create_mammal_class():
class Mammal(Animal):
meta = {'allow_inheritance': False}
self.assertRaises(ValueError, create_mammal_class)
def test_allow_inheritance_abstract_document(self):
"""Ensure that abstract documents can set inheritance rules and that
_cls will not be used.
"""
class FinalDocument(Document):
meta = {'abstract': True,
'allow_inheritance': False}
class Animal(FinalDocument):
name = StringField()
def create_mammal_class():
class Mammal(Animal):
pass
self.assertRaises(ValueError, create_mammal_class)
# Check that _cls isn't present in simple documents
doc = Animal(name='dog')
self.assertFalse('_cls' in doc.to_mongo())
def test_allow_inheritance_embedded_document(self):
"""Ensure embedded documents respect inheritance
"""
class Comment(EmbeddedDocument):
content = StringField()
def create_special_comment():
class SpecialComment(Comment):
pass
self.assertRaises(ValueError, create_special_comment)
doc = Comment(content='test')
self.assertFalse('_cls' in doc.to_mongo())
class Comment(EmbeddedDocument):
content = StringField()
meta = {'allow_inheritance': True}
doc = Comment(content='test')
self.assertTrue('_cls' in doc.to_mongo())
def test_document_inheritance(self):
"""Ensure mutliple inheritance of abstract documents
"""
class DateCreatedDocument(Document):
meta = {
'allow_inheritance': True,
'abstract': True,
}
class DateUpdatedDocument(Document):
meta = {
'allow_inheritance': True,
'abstract': True,
}
try:
class MyDocument(DateCreatedDocument, DateUpdatedDocument):
pass
except:
self.assertTrue(False, "Couldn't create MyDocument class")
def test_abstract_documents(self):
"""Ensure that a document superclass can be marked as abstract
thereby not using it as the name for the collection."""
defaults = {'index_background': True,
'index_drop_dups': True,
'index_opts': {'hello': 'world'},
'allow_inheritance': True,
'queryset_class': 'QuerySet',
'db_alias': 'myDB',
'shard_key': ('hello', 'world')}
meta_settings = {'abstract': True}
meta_settings.update(defaults)
class Animal(Document):
name = StringField()
meta = meta_settings
class Fish(Animal): pass
class Guppy(Fish): pass
class Mammal(Animal):
meta = {'abstract': True}
class Human(Mammal): pass
for k, v in defaults.iteritems():
for cls in [Animal, Fish, Guppy]:
self.assertEqual(cls._meta[k], v)
self.assertFalse('collection' in Animal._meta)
self.assertFalse('collection' in Mammal._meta)
self.assertEqual(Animal._get_collection_name(), None)
self.assertEqual(Mammal._get_collection_name(), None)
self.assertEqual(Fish._get_collection_name(), 'fish')
self.assertEqual(Guppy._get_collection_name(), 'fish')
self.assertEqual(Human._get_collection_name(), 'human')
def create_bad_abstract():
class EvilHuman(Human):
evil = BooleanField(default=True)
meta = {'abstract': True}
self.assertRaises(ValueError, create_bad_abstract)
def test_inherited_collections(self):
"""Ensure that subclassed documents don't override parents'
collections
"""
class Drink(Document):
name = StringField()
meta = {'allow_inheritance': True}
class Drinker(Document):
drink = GenericReferenceField()
try:
warnings.simplefilter("error")
class AcloholicDrink(Drink):
meta = {'collection': 'booze'}
except SyntaxWarning:
warnings.simplefilter("ignore")
class AlcoholicDrink(Drink):
meta = {'collection': 'booze'}
else:
raise AssertionError("SyntaxWarning should be triggered")
warnings.resetwarnings()
Drink.drop_collection()
AlcoholicDrink.drop_collection()
Drinker.drop_collection()
red_bull = Drink(name='Red Bull')
red_bull.save()
programmer = Drinker(drink=red_bull)
programmer.save()
beer = AlcoholicDrink(name='Beer')
beer.save()
real_person = Drinker(drink=beer)
real_person.save()
self.assertEqual(Drinker.objects[0].drink.name, red_bull.name)
self.assertEqual(Drinker.objects[1].drink.name, beer.name)
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main()

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import sys
sys.path[0:0] = [""]
import unittest
import uuid
from nose.plugins.skip import SkipTest
from datetime import datetime
from bson import ObjectId
import pymongo
from mongoengine import *
__all__ = ("TestJson",)
class TestJson(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
connect(db='mongoenginetest')
def test_json_simple(self):
class Embedded(EmbeddedDocument):
string = StringField()
class Doc(Document):
string = StringField()
embedded_field = EmbeddedDocumentField(Embedded)
doc = Doc(string="Hi", embedded_field=Embedded(string="Hi"))
self.assertEqual(doc, Doc.from_json(doc.to_json()))
def test_json_complex(self):
if pymongo.version_tuple[0] <= 2 and pymongo.version_tuple[1] <= 3:
raise SkipTest("Need pymongo 2.4 as has a fix for DBRefs")
class EmbeddedDoc(EmbeddedDocument):
pass
class Simple(Document):
pass
class Doc(Document):
string_field = StringField(default='1')
int_field = IntField(default=1)
float_field = FloatField(default=1.1)
boolean_field = BooleanField(default=True)
datetime_field = DateTimeField(default=datetime.now)
embedded_document_field = EmbeddedDocumentField(EmbeddedDoc,
default=lambda: EmbeddedDoc())
list_field = ListField(default=lambda: [1, 2, 3])
dict_field = DictField(default=lambda: {"hello": "world"})
objectid_field = ObjectIdField(default=ObjectId)
reference_field = ReferenceField(Simple, default=lambda:
Simple().save())
map_field = MapField(IntField(), default=lambda: {"simple": 1})
decimal_field = DecimalField(default=1.0)
complex_datetime_field = ComplexDateTimeField(default=datetime.now)
url_field = URLField(default="http://mongoengine.org")
dynamic_field = DynamicField(default=1)
generic_reference_field = GenericReferenceField(
default=lambda: Simple().save())
sorted_list_field = SortedListField(IntField(),
default=lambda: [1, 2, 3])
email_field = EmailField(default="ross@example.com")
geo_point_field = GeoPointField(default=lambda: [1, 2])
sequence_field = SequenceField()
uuid_field = UUIDField(default=uuid.uuid4)
generic_embedded_document_field = GenericEmbeddedDocumentField(
default=lambda: EmbeddedDoc())
doc = Doc()
self.assertEqual(doc, Doc.from_json(doc.to_json()))
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main()

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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import sys
sys.path[0:0] = [""]
import unittest
from datetime import datetime
from mongoengine import *
__all__ = ("ValidatorErrorTest",)
class ValidatorErrorTest(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
connect(db='mongoenginetest')
def test_to_dict(self):
"""Ensure a ValidationError handles error to_dict correctly.
"""
error = ValidationError('root')
self.assertEqual(error.to_dict(), {})
# 1st level error schema
error.errors = {'1st': ValidationError('bad 1st'), }
self.assertTrue('1st' in error.to_dict())
self.assertEqual(error.to_dict()['1st'], 'bad 1st')
# 2nd level error schema
error.errors = {'1st': ValidationError('bad 1st', errors={
'2nd': ValidationError('bad 2nd'),
})}
self.assertTrue('1st' in error.to_dict())
self.assertTrue(isinstance(error.to_dict()['1st'], dict))
self.assertTrue('2nd' in error.to_dict()['1st'])
self.assertEqual(error.to_dict()['1st']['2nd'], 'bad 2nd')
# moar levels
error.errors = {'1st': ValidationError('bad 1st', errors={
'2nd': ValidationError('bad 2nd', errors={
'3rd': ValidationError('bad 3rd', errors={
'4th': ValidationError('Inception'),
}),
}),
})}
self.assertTrue('1st' in error.to_dict())
self.assertTrue('2nd' in error.to_dict()['1st'])
self.assertTrue('3rd' in error.to_dict()['1st']['2nd'])
self.assertTrue('4th' in error.to_dict()['1st']['2nd']['3rd'])
self.assertEqual(error.to_dict()['1st']['2nd']['3rd']['4th'],
'Inception')
self.assertEqual(error.message, "root(2nd.3rd.4th.Inception: ['1st'])")
def test_model_validation(self):
class User(Document):
username = StringField(primary_key=True)
name = StringField(required=True)
try:
User().validate()
except ValidationError, e:
self.assertTrue("User:None" in e.message)
self.assertEqual(e.to_dict(), {
'username': 'Field is required',
'name': 'Field is required'})
user = User(username="RossC0", name="Ross").save()
user.name = None
try:
user.save()
except ValidationError, e:
self.assertTrue("User:RossC0" in e.message)
self.assertEqual(e.to_dict(), {
'name': 'Field is required'})
def test_fields_rewrite(self):
class BasePerson(Document):
name = StringField()
age = IntField()
meta = {'abstract': True}
class Person(BasePerson):
name = StringField(required=True)
p = Person(age=15)
self.assertRaises(ValidationError, p.validate)
def test_embedded_document_validation(self):
"""Ensure that embedded documents may be validated.
"""
class Comment(EmbeddedDocument):
date = DateTimeField()
content = StringField(required=True)
comment = Comment()
self.assertRaises(ValidationError, comment.validate)
comment.content = 'test'
comment.validate()
comment.date = 4
self.assertRaises(ValidationError, comment.validate)
comment.date = datetime.now()
comment.validate()
self.assertEqual(comment._instance, None)
def test_embedded_db_field_validate(self):
class SubDoc(EmbeddedDocument):
val = IntField(required=True)
class Doc(Document):
id = StringField(primary_key=True)
e = EmbeddedDocumentField(SubDoc, db_field='eb')
try:
Doc(id="bad").validate()
except ValidationError, e:
self.assertTrue("SubDoc:None" in e.message)
self.assertEqual(e.to_dict(), {
"e": {'val': 'OK could not be converted to int'}})
Doc.drop_collection()
Doc(id="test", e=SubDoc(val=15)).save()
doc = Doc.objects.first()
keys = doc._data.keys()
self.assertEqual(2, len(keys))
self.assertTrue('e' in keys)
self.assertTrue('id' in keys)
doc.e.val = "OK"
try:
doc.save()
except ValidationError, e:
self.assertTrue("Doc:test" in e.message)
self.assertEqual(e.to_dict(), {
"e": {'val': 'OK could not be converted to int'}})
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main()

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tests/fields.py Normal file
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import unittest
import datetime
from decimal import Decimal
import pymongo
import gridfs
from mongoengine import *
from mongoengine.connection import _get_db
class FieldTest(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
connect(db='mongoenginetest')
self.db = _get_db()
def test_default_values(self):
"""Ensure that default field values are used when creating a document.
"""
class Person(Document):
name = StringField()
age = IntField(default=30)
userid = StringField(default=lambda: 'test')
person = Person(name='Test Person')
self.assertEqual(person._data['age'], 30)
self.assertEqual(person._data['userid'], 'test')
def test_required_values(self):
"""Ensure that required field constraints are enforced.
"""
class Person(Document):
name = StringField(required=True)
age = IntField(required=True)
userid = StringField()
person = Person(name="Test User")
self.assertRaises(ValidationError, person.validate)
person = Person(age=30)
self.assertRaises(ValidationError, person.validate)
def test_object_id_validation(self):
"""Ensure that invalid values cannot be assigned to string fields.
"""
class Person(Document):
name = StringField()
person = Person(name='Test User')
self.assertEqual(person.id, None)
person.id = 47
self.assertRaises(ValidationError, person.validate)
person.id = 'abc'
self.assertRaises(ValidationError, person.validate)
person.id = '497ce96f395f2f052a494fd4'
person.validate()
def test_string_validation(self):
"""Ensure that invalid values cannot be assigned to string fields.
"""
class Person(Document):
name = StringField(max_length=20)
userid = StringField(r'[0-9a-z_]+$')
person = Person(name=34)
self.assertRaises(ValidationError, person.validate)
# Test regex validation on userid
person = Person(userid='test.User')
self.assertRaises(ValidationError, person.validate)
person.userid = 'test_user'
self.assertEqual(person.userid, 'test_user')
person.validate()
# Test max length validation on name
person = Person(name='Name that is more than twenty characters')
self.assertRaises(ValidationError, person.validate)
person.name = 'Shorter name'
person.validate()
def test_url_validation(self):
"""Ensure that URLFields validate urls properly.
"""
class Link(Document):
url = URLField()
link = Link()
link.url = 'google'
self.assertRaises(ValidationError, link.validate)
link.url = 'http://www.google.com:8080'
link.validate()
def test_int_validation(self):
"""Ensure that invalid values cannot be assigned to int fields.
"""
class Person(Document):
age = IntField(min_value=0, max_value=110)
person = Person()
person.age = 50
person.validate()
person.age = -1
self.assertRaises(ValidationError, person.validate)
person.age = 120
self.assertRaises(ValidationError, person.validate)
person.age = 'ten'
self.assertRaises(ValidationError, person.validate)
def test_float_validation(self):
"""Ensure that invalid values cannot be assigned to float fields.
"""
class Person(Document):
height = FloatField(min_value=0.1, max_value=3.5)
person = Person()
person.height = 1.89
person.validate()
person.height = '2.0'
self.assertRaises(ValidationError, person.validate)
person.height = 0.01
self.assertRaises(ValidationError, person.validate)
person.height = 4.0
self.assertRaises(ValidationError, person.validate)
def test_decimal_validation(self):
"""Ensure that invalid values cannot be assigned to decimal fields.
"""
class Person(Document):
height = DecimalField(min_value=Decimal('0.1'),
max_value=Decimal('3.5'))
Person.drop_collection()
person = Person()
person.height = Decimal('1.89')
person.save()
person.reload()
self.assertEqual(person.height, Decimal('1.89'))
person.height = '2.0'
person.save()
person.height = 0.01
self.assertRaises(ValidationError, person.validate)
person.height = Decimal('0.01')
self.assertRaises(ValidationError, person.validate)
person.height = Decimal('4.0')
self.assertRaises(ValidationError, person.validate)
Person.drop_collection()
def test_boolean_validation(self):
"""Ensure that invalid values cannot be assigned to boolean fields.
"""
class Person(Document):
admin = BooleanField()
person = Person()
person.admin = True
person.validate()
person.admin = 2
self.assertRaises(ValidationError, person.validate)
person.admin = 'Yes'
self.assertRaises(ValidationError, person.validate)
def test_datetime_validation(self):
"""Ensure that invalid values cannot be assigned to datetime fields.
"""
class LogEntry(Document):
time = DateTimeField()
log = LogEntry()
log.time = datetime.datetime.now()
log.validate()
log.time = -1
self.assertRaises(ValidationError, log.validate)
log.time = '1pm'
self.assertRaises(ValidationError, log.validate)
def test_list_validation(self):
"""Ensure that a list field only accepts lists with valid elements.
"""
class User(Document):
pass
class Comment(EmbeddedDocument):
content = StringField()
class BlogPost(Document):
content = StringField()
comments = ListField(EmbeddedDocumentField(Comment))
tags = ListField(StringField())
authors = ListField(ReferenceField(User))
post = BlogPost(content='Went for a walk today...')
post.validate()
post.tags = 'fun'
self.assertRaises(ValidationError, post.validate)
post.tags = [1, 2]
self.assertRaises(ValidationError, post.validate)
post.tags = ['fun', 'leisure']
post.validate()
post.tags = ('fun', 'leisure')
post.validate()
post.comments = ['a']
self.assertRaises(ValidationError, post.validate)
post.comments = 'yay'
self.assertRaises(ValidationError, post.validate)
comments = [Comment(content='Good for you'), Comment(content='Yay.')]
post.comments = comments
post.validate()
post.authors = [Comment()]
self.assertRaises(ValidationError, post.validate)
post.authors = [User()]
post.validate()
def test_sorted_list_sorting(self):
"""Ensure that a sorted list field properly sorts values.
"""
class Comment(EmbeddedDocument):
order = IntField()
content = StringField()
class BlogPost(Document):
content = StringField()
comments = SortedListField(EmbeddedDocumentField(Comment),
ordering='order')
tags = SortedListField(StringField())
post = BlogPost(content='Went for a walk today...')
post.save()
post.tags = ['leisure', 'fun']
post.save()
post.reload()
self.assertEqual(post.tags, ['fun', 'leisure'])
comment1 = Comment(content='Good for you', order=1)
comment2 = Comment(content='Yay.', order=0)
comments = [comment1, comment2]
post.comments = comments
post.save()
post.reload()
self.assertEqual(post.comments[0].content, comment2.content)
self.assertEqual(post.comments[1].content, comment1.content)
BlogPost.drop_collection()
def test_dict_validation(self):
"""Ensure that dict types work as expected.
"""
class BlogPost(Document):
info = DictField()
post = BlogPost()
post.info = 'my post'
self.assertRaises(ValidationError, post.validate)
post.info = ['test', 'test']
self.assertRaises(ValidationError, post.validate)
post.info = {'$title': 'test'}
self.assertRaises(ValidationError, post.validate)
post.info = {'the.title': 'test'}
self.assertRaises(ValidationError, post.validate)
post.info = {'title': 'test'}
post.validate()
def test_embedded_document_validation(self):
"""Ensure that invalid embedded documents cannot be assigned to
embedded document fields.
"""
class Comment(EmbeddedDocument):
content = StringField()
class PersonPreferences(EmbeddedDocument):
food = StringField(required=True)
number = IntField()
class Person(Document):
name = StringField()
preferences = EmbeddedDocumentField(PersonPreferences)
person = Person(name='Test User')
person.preferences = 'My Preferences'
self.assertRaises(ValidationError, person.validate)
# Check that only the right embedded doc works
person.preferences = Comment(content='Nice blog post...')
self.assertRaises(ValidationError, person.validate)
# Check that the embedded doc is valid
person.preferences = PersonPreferences()
self.assertRaises(ValidationError, person.validate)
person.preferences = PersonPreferences(food='Cheese', number=47)
self.assertEqual(person.preferences.food, 'Cheese')
person.validate()
def test_embedded_document_inheritance(self):
"""Ensure that subclasses of embedded documents may be provided to
EmbeddedDocumentFields of the superclass' type.
"""
class User(EmbeddedDocument):
name = StringField()
class PowerUser(User):
power = IntField()
class BlogPost(Document):
content = StringField()
author = EmbeddedDocumentField(User)
post = BlogPost(content='What I did today...')
post.author = User(name='Test User')
post.author = PowerUser(name='Test User', power=47)
def test_reference_validation(self):
"""Ensure that invalid docment objects cannot be assigned to reference
fields.
"""
class User(Document):
name = StringField()
class BlogPost(Document):
content = StringField()
author = ReferenceField(User)
User.drop_collection()
BlogPost.drop_collection()
self.assertRaises(ValidationError, ReferenceField, EmbeddedDocument)
user = User(name='Test User')
# Ensure that the referenced object must have been saved
post1 = BlogPost(content='Chips and gravy taste good.')
post1.author = user
self.assertRaises(ValidationError, post1.save)
# Check that an invalid object type cannot be used
post2 = BlogPost(content='Chips and chilli taste good.')
post1.author = post2
self.assertRaises(ValidationError, post1.validate)
user.save()
post1.author = user
post1.save()
post2.save()
post1.author = post2
self.assertRaises(ValidationError, post1.validate)
User.drop_collection()
BlogPost.drop_collection()
def test_list_item_dereference(self):
"""Ensure that DBRef items in ListFields are dereferenced.
"""
class User(Document):
name = StringField()
class Group(Document):
members = ListField(ReferenceField(User))
User.drop_collection()
Group.drop_collection()
user1 = User(name='user1')
user1.save()
user2 = User(name='user2')
user2.save()
group = Group(members=[user1, user2])
group.save()
group_obj = Group.objects.first()
self.assertEqual(group_obj.members[0].name, user1.name)
self.assertEqual(group_obj.members[1].name, user2.name)
User.drop_collection()
Group.drop_collection()
def test_recursive_reference(self):
"""Ensure that ReferenceFields can reference their own documents.
"""
class Employee(Document):
name = StringField()
boss = ReferenceField('self')
friends = ListField(ReferenceField('self'))
bill = Employee(name='Bill Lumbergh')
bill.save()
michael = Employee(name='Michael Bolton')
michael.save()
samir = Employee(name='Samir Nagheenanajar')
samir.save()
friends = [michael, samir]
peter = Employee(name='Peter Gibbons', boss=bill, friends=friends)
peter.save()
peter = Employee.objects.with_id(peter.id)
self.assertEqual(peter.boss, bill)
self.assertEqual(peter.friends, friends)
def test_recursive_embedding(self):
"""Ensure that EmbeddedDocumentFields can contain their own documents.
"""
class Tree(Document):
name = StringField()
children = ListField(EmbeddedDocumentField('TreeNode'))
class TreeNode(EmbeddedDocument):
name = StringField()
children = ListField(EmbeddedDocumentField('self'))
tree = Tree(name="Tree")
first_child = TreeNode(name="Child 1")
tree.children.append(first_child)
second_child = TreeNode(name="Child 2")
first_child.children.append(second_child)
third_child = TreeNode(name="Child 3")
first_child.children.append(third_child)
tree.save()
tree_obj = Tree.objects.first()
self.assertEqual(len(tree.children), 1)
self.assertEqual(tree.children[0].name, first_child.name)
self.assertEqual(tree.children[0].children[0].name, second_child.name)
self.assertEqual(tree.children[0].children[1].name, third_child.name)
def test_undefined_reference(self):
"""Ensure that ReferenceFields may reference undefined Documents.
"""
class Product(Document):
name = StringField()
company = ReferenceField('Company')
class Company(Document):
name = StringField()
ten_gen = Company(name='10gen')
ten_gen.save()
mongodb = Product(name='MongoDB', company=ten_gen)
mongodb.save()
obj = Product.objects(company=ten_gen).first()
self.assertEqual(obj, mongodb)
self.assertEqual(obj.company, ten_gen)
def test_reference_query_conversion(self):
"""Ensure that ReferenceFields can be queried using objects and values
of the type of the primary key of the referenced object.
"""
class Member(Document):
user_num = IntField(primary_key=True)
class BlogPost(Document):
title = StringField()
author = ReferenceField(Member)
Member.drop_collection()
BlogPost.drop_collection()
m1 = Member(user_num=1)
m1.save()
m2 = Member(user_num=2)
m2.save()
post1 = BlogPost(title='post 1', author=m1)
post1.save()
post2 = BlogPost(title='post 2', author=m2)
post2.save()
post = BlogPost.objects(author=m1).first()
self.assertEqual(post.id, post1.id)
post = BlogPost.objects(author=m2).first()
self.assertEqual(post.id, post2.id)
Member.drop_collection()
BlogPost.drop_collection()
def test_generic_reference(self):
"""Ensure that a GenericReferenceField properly dereferences items.
"""
class Link(Document):
title = StringField()
meta = {'allow_inheritance': False}
class Post(Document):
title = StringField()
class Bookmark(Document):
bookmark_object = GenericReferenceField()
Link.drop_collection()
Post.drop_collection()
Bookmark.drop_collection()
link_1 = Link(title="Pitchfork")
link_1.save()
post_1 = Post(title="Behind the Scenes of the Pavement Reunion")
post_1.save()
bm = Bookmark(bookmark_object=post_1)
bm.save()
bm = Bookmark.objects(bookmark_object=post_1).first()
self.assertEqual(bm.bookmark_object, post_1)
self.assertTrue(isinstance(bm.bookmark_object, Post))
bm.bookmark_object = link_1
bm.save()
bm = Bookmark.objects(bookmark_object=link_1).first()
self.assertEqual(bm.bookmark_object, link_1)
self.assertTrue(isinstance(bm.bookmark_object, Link))
Link.drop_collection()
Post.drop_collection()
Bookmark.drop_collection()
def test_generic_reference_list(self):
"""Ensure that a ListField properly dereferences generic references.
"""
class Link(Document):
title = StringField()
class Post(Document):
title = StringField()
class User(Document):
bookmarks = ListField(GenericReferenceField())
Link.drop_collection()
Post.drop_collection()
User.drop_collection()
link_1 = Link(title="Pitchfork")
link_1.save()
post_1 = Post(title="Behind the Scenes of the Pavement Reunion")
post_1.save()
user = User(bookmarks=[post_1, link_1])
user.save()
user = User.objects(bookmarks__all=[post_1, link_1]).first()
self.assertEqual(user.bookmarks[0], post_1)
self.assertEqual(user.bookmarks[1], link_1)
Link.drop_collection()
Post.drop_collection()
User.drop_collection()
def test_binary_fields(self):
"""Ensure that binary fields can be stored and retrieved.
"""
class Attachment(Document):
content_type = StringField()
blob = BinaryField()
BLOB = '\xe6\x00\xc4\xff\x07'
MIME_TYPE = 'application/octet-stream'
Attachment.drop_collection()
attachment = Attachment(content_type=MIME_TYPE, blob=BLOB)
attachment.save()
attachment_1 = Attachment.objects().first()
self.assertEqual(MIME_TYPE, attachment_1.content_type)
self.assertEqual(BLOB, attachment_1.blob)
Attachment.drop_collection()
def test_binary_validation(self):
"""Ensure that invalid values cannot be assigned to binary fields.
"""
class Attachment(Document):
blob = BinaryField()
class AttachmentRequired(Document):
blob = BinaryField(required=True)
class AttachmentSizeLimit(Document):
blob = BinaryField(max_bytes=4)
Attachment.drop_collection()
AttachmentRequired.drop_collection()
AttachmentSizeLimit.drop_collection()
attachment = Attachment()
attachment.validate()
attachment.blob = 2
self.assertRaises(ValidationError, attachment.validate)
attachment_required = AttachmentRequired()
self.assertRaises(ValidationError, attachment_required.validate)
attachment_required.blob = '\xe6\x00\xc4\xff\x07'
attachment_required.validate()
attachment_size_limit = AttachmentSizeLimit(blob='\xe6\x00\xc4\xff\x07')
self.assertRaises(ValidationError, attachment_size_limit.validate)
attachment_size_limit.blob = '\xe6\x00\xc4\xff'
attachment_size_limit.validate()
Attachment.drop_collection()
AttachmentRequired.drop_collection()
AttachmentSizeLimit.drop_collection()
def test_choices_validation(self):
"""Ensure that value is in a container of allowed values.
"""
class Shirt(Document):
size = StringField(max_length=3, choices=('S','M','L','XL','XXL'))
Shirt.drop_collection()
shirt = Shirt()
shirt.validate()
shirt.size = "S"
shirt.validate()
shirt.size = "XS"
self.assertRaises(ValidationError, shirt.validate)
Shirt.drop_collection()
def test_file_fields(self):
"""Ensure that file fields can be written to and their data retrieved
"""
class PutFile(Document):
file = FileField()
class StreamFile(Document):
file = FileField()
class SetFile(Document):
file = FileField()
text = 'Hello, World!'
more_text = 'Foo Bar'
content_type = 'text/plain'
PutFile.drop_collection()
StreamFile.drop_collection()
SetFile.drop_collection()
putfile = PutFile()
putfile.file.put(text, content_type=content_type)
putfile.save()
putfile.validate()
result = PutFile.objects.first()
self.assertTrue(putfile == result)
self.assertEquals(result.file.read(), text)
self.assertEquals(result.file.content_type, content_type)
result.file.delete() # Remove file from GridFS
streamfile = StreamFile()
streamfile.file.new_file(content_type=content_type)
streamfile.file.write(text)
streamfile.file.write(more_text)
streamfile.file.close()
streamfile.save()
streamfile.validate()
result = StreamFile.objects.first()
self.assertTrue(streamfile == result)
self.assertEquals(result.file.read(), text + more_text)
self.assertEquals(result.file.content_type, content_type)
result.file.delete()
# Ensure deleted file returns None
self.assertTrue(result.file.read() == None)
setfile = SetFile()
setfile.file = text
setfile.save()
setfile.validate()
result = SetFile.objects.first()
self.assertTrue(setfile == result)
self.assertEquals(result.file.read(), text)
# Try replacing file with new one
result.file.replace(more_text)
result.save()
result.validate()
result = SetFile.objects.first()
self.assertTrue(setfile == result)
self.assertEquals(result.file.read(), more_text)
result.file.delete()
PutFile.drop_collection()
StreamFile.drop_collection()
SetFile.drop_collection()
# Make sure FileField is optional and not required
class DemoFile(Document):
file = FileField()
d = DemoFile.objects.create()
def test_file_uniqueness(self):
"""Ensure that each instance of a FileField is unique
"""
class TestFile(Document):
name = StringField()
file = FileField()
# First instance
testfile = TestFile()
testfile.name = "Hello, World!"
testfile.file.put('Hello, World!')
testfile.save()
# Second instance
testfiledupe = TestFile()
data = testfiledupe.file.read() # Should be None
self.assertTrue(testfile.name != testfiledupe.name)
self.assertTrue(testfile.file.read() != data)
TestFile.drop_collection()
def test_geo_indexes(self):
"""Ensure that indexes are created automatically for GeoPointFields.
"""
class Event(Document):
title = StringField()
location = GeoPointField()
Event.drop_collection()
event = Event(title="Coltrane Motion @ Double Door",
location=[41.909889, -87.677137])
event.save()
info = Event.objects._collection.index_information()
self.assertTrue(u'location_2d' in info)
self.assertTrue(info[u'location_2d']['key'] == [(u'location', u'2d')])
Event.drop_collection()
def test_ensure_unique_default_instances(self):
"""Ensure that every field has it's own unique default instance."""
class D(Document):
data = DictField()
data2 = DictField(default=lambda: {})
d1 = D()
d1.data['foo'] = 'bar'
d1.data2['foo'] = 'bar'
d2 = D()
self.assertEqual(d2.data, {})
self.assertEqual(d2.data2, {})
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main()

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from fields import *
from file_tests import *

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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from __future__ import with_statement
import sys
sys.path[0:0] = [""]
import copy
import os
import unittest
import tempfile
import gridfs
from nose.plugins.skip import SkipTest
from mongoengine import *
from mongoengine.connection import get_db
from mongoengine.python_support import PY3, b, StringIO
TEST_IMAGE_PATH = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'mongoengine.png')
class FileTest(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
connect(db='mongoenginetest')
self.db = get_db()
def tearDown(self):
self.db.drop_collection('fs.files')
self.db.drop_collection('fs.chunks')
def test_file_field_optional(self):
# Make sure FileField is optional and not required
class DemoFile(Document):
the_file = FileField()
DemoFile.objects.create()
def test_file_fields(self):
"""Ensure that file fields can be written to and their data retrieved
"""
class PutFile(Document):
the_file = FileField()
PutFile.drop_collection()
text = b('Hello, World!')
content_type = 'text/plain'
putfile = PutFile()
putfile.the_file.put(text, content_type=content_type)
putfile.save()
result = PutFile.objects.first()
self.assertTrue(putfile == result)
self.assertEqual(result.the_file.read(), text)
self.assertEqual(result.the_file.content_type, content_type)
result.the_file.delete() # Remove file from GridFS
PutFile.objects.delete()
# Ensure file-like objects are stored
PutFile.drop_collection()
putfile = PutFile()
putstring = StringIO()
putstring.write(text)
putstring.seek(0)
putfile.the_file.put(putstring, content_type=content_type)
putfile.save()
result = PutFile.objects.first()
self.assertTrue(putfile == result)
self.assertEqual(result.the_file.read(), text)
self.assertEqual(result.the_file.content_type, content_type)
result.the_file.delete()
def test_file_fields_stream(self):
"""Ensure that file fields can be written to and their data retrieved
"""
class StreamFile(Document):
the_file = FileField()
StreamFile.drop_collection()
text = b('Hello, World!')
more_text = b('Foo Bar')
content_type = 'text/plain'
streamfile = StreamFile()
streamfile.the_file.new_file(content_type=content_type)
streamfile.the_file.write(text)
streamfile.the_file.write(more_text)
streamfile.the_file.close()
streamfile.save()
result = StreamFile.objects.first()
self.assertTrue(streamfile == result)
self.assertEqual(result.the_file.read(), text + more_text)
self.assertEqual(result.the_file.content_type, content_type)
result.the_file.seek(0)
self.assertEqual(result.the_file.tell(), 0)
self.assertEqual(result.the_file.read(len(text)), text)
self.assertEqual(result.the_file.tell(), len(text))
self.assertEqual(result.the_file.read(len(more_text)), more_text)
self.assertEqual(result.the_file.tell(), len(text + more_text))
result.the_file.delete()
# Ensure deleted file returns None
self.assertTrue(result.the_file.read() == None)
def test_file_fields_set(self):
class SetFile(Document):
the_file = FileField()
text = b('Hello, World!')
more_text = b('Foo Bar')
SetFile.drop_collection()
setfile = SetFile()
setfile.the_file = text
setfile.save()
result = SetFile.objects.first()
self.assertTrue(setfile == result)
self.assertEqual(result.the_file.read(), text)
# Try replacing file with new one
result.the_file.replace(more_text)
result.save()
result = SetFile.objects.first()
self.assertTrue(setfile == result)
self.assertEqual(result.the_file.read(), more_text)
result.the_file.delete()
def test_file_field_no_default(self):
class GridDocument(Document):
the_file = FileField()
GridDocument.drop_collection()
with tempfile.TemporaryFile() as f:
f.write(b("Hello World!"))
f.flush()
# Test without default
doc_a = GridDocument()
doc_a.save()
doc_b = GridDocument.objects.with_id(doc_a.id)
doc_b.the_file.replace(f, filename='doc_b')
doc_b.save()
self.assertNotEqual(doc_b.the_file.grid_id, None)
# Test it matches
doc_c = GridDocument.objects.with_id(doc_b.id)
self.assertEqual(doc_b.the_file.grid_id, doc_c.the_file.grid_id)
# Test with default
doc_d = GridDocument(the_file=b(''))
doc_d.save()
doc_e = GridDocument.objects.with_id(doc_d.id)
self.assertEqual(doc_d.the_file.grid_id, doc_e.the_file.grid_id)
doc_e.the_file.replace(f, filename='doc_e')
doc_e.save()
doc_f = GridDocument.objects.with_id(doc_e.id)
self.assertEqual(doc_e.the_file.grid_id, doc_f.the_file.grid_id)
db = GridDocument._get_db()
grid_fs = gridfs.GridFS(db)
self.assertEqual(['doc_b', 'doc_e'], grid_fs.list())
def test_file_uniqueness(self):
"""Ensure that each instance of a FileField is unique
"""
class TestFile(Document):
name = StringField()
the_file = FileField()
# First instance
test_file = TestFile()
test_file.name = "Hello, World!"
test_file.the_file.put(b('Hello, World!'))
test_file.save()
# Second instance
test_file_dupe = TestFile()
data = test_file_dupe.the_file.read() # Should be None
self.assertTrue(test_file.name != test_file_dupe.name)
self.assertTrue(test_file.the_file.read() != data)
TestFile.drop_collection()
def test_file_saving(self):
"""Ensure you can add meta data to file"""
class Animal(Document):
genus = StringField()
family = StringField()
photo = FileField()
Animal.drop_collection()
marmot = Animal(genus='Marmota', family='Sciuridae')
marmot_photo = open(TEST_IMAGE_PATH, 'rb') # Retrieve a photo from disk
marmot.photo.put(marmot_photo, content_type='image/jpeg', foo='bar')
marmot.photo.close()
marmot.save()
marmot = Animal.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(marmot.photo.content_type, 'image/jpeg')
self.assertEqual(marmot.photo.foo, 'bar')
def test_file_boolean(self):
"""Ensure that a boolean test of a FileField indicates its presence
"""
class TestFile(Document):
the_file = FileField()
TestFile.drop_collection()
test_file = TestFile()
self.assertFalse(bool(test_file.the_file))
test_file.the_file.put(b('Hello, World!'), content_type='text/plain')
test_file.save()
self.assertTrue(bool(test_file.the_file))
test_file = TestFile.objects.first()
self.assertEqual(test_file.the_file.content_type, "text/plain")
def test_file_cmp(self):
"""Test comparing against other types"""
class TestFile(Document):
the_file = FileField()
test_file = TestFile()
self.assertFalse(test_file.the_file in [{"test": 1}])
def test_image_field(self):
if PY3:
raise SkipTest('PIL does not have Python 3 support')
class TestImage(Document):
image = ImageField()
TestImage.drop_collection()
t = TestImage()
t.image.put(open(TEST_IMAGE_PATH, 'rb'))
t.save()
t = TestImage.objects.first()
self.assertEqual(t.image.format, 'PNG')
w, h = t.image.size
self.assertEqual(w, 371)
self.assertEqual(h, 76)
t.image.delete()
def test_image_field_resize(self):
if PY3:
raise SkipTest('PIL does not have Python 3 support')
class TestImage(Document):
image = ImageField(size=(185, 37))
TestImage.drop_collection()
t = TestImage()
t.image.put(open(TEST_IMAGE_PATH, 'rb'))
t.save()
t = TestImage.objects.first()
self.assertEqual(t.image.format, 'PNG')
w, h = t.image.size
self.assertEqual(w, 185)
self.assertEqual(h, 37)
t.image.delete()
def test_image_field_resize_force(self):
if PY3:
raise SkipTest('PIL does not have Python 3 support')
class TestImage(Document):
image = ImageField(size=(185, 37, True))
TestImage.drop_collection()
t = TestImage()
t.image.put(open(TEST_IMAGE_PATH, 'rb'))
t.save()
t = TestImage.objects.first()
self.assertEqual(t.image.format, 'PNG')
w, h = t.image.size
self.assertEqual(w, 185)
self.assertEqual(h, 37)
t.image.delete()
def test_image_field_thumbnail(self):
if PY3:
raise SkipTest('PIL does not have Python 3 support')
class TestImage(Document):
image = ImageField(thumbnail_size=(92, 18))
TestImage.drop_collection()
t = TestImage()
t.image.put(open(TEST_IMAGE_PATH, 'rb'))
t.save()
t = TestImage.objects.first()
self.assertEqual(t.image.thumbnail.format, 'PNG')
self.assertEqual(t.image.thumbnail.width, 92)
self.assertEqual(t.image.thumbnail.height, 18)
t.image.delete()
def test_file_multidb(self):
register_connection('test_files', 'test_files')
class TestFile(Document):
name = StringField()
the_file = FileField(db_alias="test_files",
collection_name="macumba")
TestFile.drop_collection()
# delete old filesystem
get_db("test_files").macumba.files.drop()
get_db("test_files").macumba.chunks.drop()
# First instance
test_file = TestFile()
test_file.name = "Hello, World!"
test_file.the_file.put(b('Hello, World!'),
name="hello.txt")
test_file.save()
data = get_db("test_files").macumba.files.find_one()
self.assertEqual(data.get('name'), 'hello.txt')
test_file = TestFile.objects.first()
self.assertEqual(test_file.the_file.read(),
b('Hello, World!'))
def test_copyable(self):
class PutFile(Document):
the_file = FileField()
PutFile.drop_collection()
text = b('Hello, World!')
content_type = 'text/plain'
putfile = PutFile()
putfile.the_file.put(text, content_type=content_type)
putfile.save()
class TestFile(Document):
name = StringField()
self.assertEqual(putfile, copy.copy(putfile))
self.assertEqual(putfile, copy.deepcopy(putfile))
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main()

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from datetime import datetime
from mongoengine import *
class PickleEmbedded(EmbeddedDocument):
date = DateTimeField(default=datetime.now)
class PickleTest(Document):
number = IntField()
string = StringField(choices=(('One', '1'), ('Two', '2')))
embedded = EmbeddedDocumentField(PickleEmbedded)
lists = ListField(StringField())
photo = FileField()
class Mixin(object):
name = StringField()
class Base(Document):
meta = {'allow_inheritance': True}

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from turn_off_inheritance import *
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main()

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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import unittest
from mongoengine import Document, connect
from mongoengine.connection import get_db
from mongoengine.fields import StringField
__all__ = ('ConvertToNewInheritanceModel', )
class ConvertToNewInheritanceModel(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
connect(db='mongoenginetest')
self.db = get_db()
def tearDown(self):
for collection in self.db.collection_names():
if 'system.' in collection:
continue
self.db.drop_collection(collection)
def test_how_to_convert_to_the_new_inheritance_model(self):
"""Demonstrates migrating from 0.7 to 0.8
"""
# 1. Declaration of the class
class Animal(Document):
name = StringField()
meta = {
'allow_inheritance': True,
'indexes': ['name']
}
# 2. Remove _types
collection = Animal._get_collection()
collection.update({}, {"$unset": {"_types": 1}}, multi=True)
# 3. Confirm extra data is removed
count = collection.find({'_types': {"$exists": True}}).count()
assert count == 0
# 4. Remove indexes
info = collection.index_information()
indexes_to_drop = [key for key, value in info.iteritems()
if '_types' in dict(value['key'])]
for index in indexes_to_drop:
collection.drop_index(index)
# 5. Recreate indexes
Animal.ensure_indexes()

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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import unittest
from mongoengine import Document, connect
from mongoengine.connection import get_db
from mongoengine.fields import StringField
__all__ = ('TurnOffInheritanceTest', )
class TurnOffInheritanceTest(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
connect(db='mongoenginetest')
self.db = get_db()
def tearDown(self):
for collection in self.db.collection_names():
if 'system.' in collection:
continue
self.db.drop_collection(collection)
def test_how_to_turn_off_inheritance(self):
"""Demonstrates migrating from allow_inheritance = True to False.
"""
# 1. Old declaration of the class
class Animal(Document):
name = StringField()
meta = {
'allow_inheritance': True,
'indexes': ['name']
}
# 2. Turn off inheritance
class Animal(Document):
name = StringField()
meta = {
'allow_inheritance': False,
'indexes': ['name']
}
# 3. Remove _types and _cls
collection = Animal._get_collection()
collection.update({}, {"$unset": {"_types": 1, "_cls": 1}}, multi=True)
# 3. Confirm extra data is removed
count = collection.find({"$or": [{'_types': {"$exists": True}},
{'_cls': {"$exists": True}}]}).count()
assert count == 0
# 4. Remove indexes
info = collection.index_information()
indexes_to_drop = [key for key, value in info.iteritems()
if '_types' in dict(value['key'])
or '_cls' in dict(value['key'])]
for index in indexes_to_drop:
collection.drop_index(index)
# 5. Recreate indexes
Animal.ensure_indexes()

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from transform import *
from field_list import *
from queryset import *
from visitor import *

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import sys
sys.path[0:0] = [""]
import unittest
from mongoengine import *
from mongoengine.queryset import QueryFieldList
__all__ = ("QueryFieldListTest", "OnlyExcludeAllTest")
class QueryFieldListTest(unittest.TestCase):
def test_empty(self):
q = QueryFieldList()
self.assertFalse(q)
q = QueryFieldList(always_include=['_cls'])
self.assertFalse(q)
def test_include_include(self):
q = QueryFieldList()
q += QueryFieldList(fields=['a', 'b'], value=QueryFieldList.ONLY)
self.assertEqual(q.as_dict(), {'a': True, 'b': True})
q += QueryFieldList(fields=['b', 'c'], value=QueryFieldList.ONLY)
self.assertEqual(q.as_dict(), {'b': True})
def test_include_exclude(self):
q = QueryFieldList()
q += QueryFieldList(fields=['a', 'b'], value=QueryFieldList.ONLY)
self.assertEqual(q.as_dict(), {'a': True, 'b': True})
q += QueryFieldList(fields=['b', 'c'], value=QueryFieldList.EXCLUDE)
self.assertEqual(q.as_dict(), {'a': True})
def test_exclude_exclude(self):
q = QueryFieldList()
q += QueryFieldList(fields=['a', 'b'], value=QueryFieldList.EXCLUDE)
self.assertEqual(q.as_dict(), {'a': False, 'b': False})
q += QueryFieldList(fields=['b', 'c'], value=QueryFieldList.EXCLUDE)
self.assertEqual(q.as_dict(), {'a': False, 'b': False, 'c': False})
def test_exclude_include(self):
q = QueryFieldList()
q += QueryFieldList(fields=['a', 'b'], value=QueryFieldList.EXCLUDE)
self.assertEqual(q.as_dict(), {'a': False, 'b': False})
q += QueryFieldList(fields=['b', 'c'], value=QueryFieldList.ONLY)
self.assertEqual(q.as_dict(), {'c': True})
def test_always_include(self):
q = QueryFieldList(always_include=['x', 'y'])
q += QueryFieldList(fields=['a', 'b', 'x'], value=QueryFieldList.EXCLUDE)
q += QueryFieldList(fields=['b', 'c'], value=QueryFieldList.ONLY)
self.assertEqual(q.as_dict(), {'x': True, 'y': True, 'c': True})
def test_reset(self):
q = QueryFieldList(always_include=['x', 'y'])
q += QueryFieldList(fields=['a', 'b', 'x'], value=QueryFieldList.EXCLUDE)
q += QueryFieldList(fields=['b', 'c'], value=QueryFieldList.ONLY)
self.assertEqual(q.as_dict(), {'x': True, 'y': True, 'c': True})
q.reset()
self.assertFalse(q)
q += QueryFieldList(fields=['b', 'c'], value=QueryFieldList.ONLY)
self.assertEqual(q.as_dict(), {'x': True, 'y': True, 'b': True, 'c': True})
def test_using_a_slice(self):
q = QueryFieldList()
q += QueryFieldList(fields=['a'], value={"$slice": 5})
self.assertEqual(q.as_dict(), {'a': {"$slice": 5}})
class OnlyExcludeAllTest(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
connect(db='mongoenginetest')
class Person(Document):
name = StringField()
age = IntField()
meta = {'allow_inheritance': True}
Person.drop_collection()
self.Person = Person
def test_mixing_only_exclude(self):
class MyDoc(Document):
a = StringField()
b = StringField()
c = StringField()
d = StringField()
e = StringField()
f = StringField()
include = ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e']
exclude = ['d', 'e']
only = ['b', 'c']
qs = MyDoc.objects.fields(**dict(((i, 1) for i in include)))
self.assertEqual(qs._loaded_fields.as_dict(),
{'a': 1, 'b': 1, 'c': 1, 'd': 1, 'e': 1})
qs = qs.only(*only)
self.assertEqual(qs._loaded_fields.as_dict(), {'b': 1, 'c': 1})
qs = qs.exclude(*exclude)
self.assertEqual(qs._loaded_fields.as_dict(), {'b': 1, 'c': 1})
qs = MyDoc.objects.fields(**dict(((i, 1) for i in include)))
qs = qs.exclude(*exclude)
self.assertEqual(qs._loaded_fields.as_dict(), {'a': 1, 'b': 1, 'c': 1})
qs = qs.only(*only)
self.assertEqual(qs._loaded_fields.as_dict(), {'b': 1, 'c': 1})
qs = MyDoc.objects.exclude(*exclude)
qs = qs.fields(**dict(((i, 1) for i in include)))
self.assertEqual(qs._loaded_fields.as_dict(), {'a': 1, 'b': 1, 'c': 1})
qs = qs.only(*only)
self.assertEqual(qs._loaded_fields.as_dict(), {'b': 1, 'c': 1})
def test_slicing(self):
class MyDoc(Document):
a = ListField()
b = ListField()
c = ListField()
d = ListField()
e = ListField()
f = ListField()
include = ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e']
exclude = ['d', 'e']
only = ['b', 'c']
qs = MyDoc.objects.fields(**dict(((i, 1) for i in include)))
qs = qs.exclude(*exclude)
qs = qs.only(*only)
qs = qs.fields(slice__b=5)
self.assertEqual(qs._loaded_fields.as_dict(),
{'b': {'$slice': 5}, 'c': 1})
qs = qs.fields(slice__c=[5, 1])
self.assertEqual(qs._loaded_fields.as_dict(),
{'b': {'$slice': 5}, 'c': {'$slice': [5, 1]}})
qs = qs.exclude('c')
self.assertEqual(qs._loaded_fields.as_dict(),
{'b': {'$slice': 5}})
def test_only(self):
"""Ensure that QuerySet.only only returns the requested fields.
"""
person = self.Person(name='test', age=25)
person.save()
obj = self.Person.objects.only('name').get()
self.assertEqual(obj.name, person.name)
self.assertEqual(obj.age, None)
obj = self.Person.objects.only('age').get()
self.assertEqual(obj.name, None)
self.assertEqual(obj.age, person.age)
obj = self.Person.objects.only('name', 'age').get()
self.assertEqual(obj.name, person.name)
self.assertEqual(obj.age, person.age)
# Check polymorphism still works
class Employee(self.Person):
salary = IntField(db_field='wage')
employee = Employee(name='test employee', age=40, salary=30000)
employee.save()
obj = self.Person.objects(id=employee.id).only('age').get()
self.assertTrue(isinstance(obj, Employee))
# Check field names are looked up properly
obj = Employee.objects(id=employee.id).only('salary').get()
self.assertEqual(obj.salary, employee.salary)
self.assertEqual(obj.name, None)
def test_only_with_subfields(self):
class User(EmbeddedDocument):
name = StringField()
email = StringField()
class Comment(EmbeddedDocument):
title = StringField()
text = StringField()
class BlogPost(Document):
content = StringField()
author = EmbeddedDocumentField(User)
comments = ListField(EmbeddedDocumentField(Comment))
BlogPost.drop_collection()
post = BlogPost(content='Had a good coffee today...')
post.author = User(name='Test User')
post.comments = [Comment(title='I aggree', text='Great post!'), Comment(title='Coffee', text='I hate coffee')]
post.save()
obj = BlogPost.objects.only('author.name',).get()
self.assertEqual(obj.content, None)
self.assertEqual(obj.author.email, None)
self.assertEqual(obj.author.name, 'Test User')
self.assertEqual(obj.comments, [])
obj = BlogPost.objects.only('content', 'comments.title',).get()
self.assertEqual(obj.content, 'Had a good coffee today...')
self.assertEqual(obj.author, None)
self.assertEqual(obj.comments[0].title, 'I aggree')
self.assertEqual(obj.comments[1].title, 'Coffee')
self.assertEqual(obj.comments[0].text, None)
self.assertEqual(obj.comments[1].text, None)
obj = BlogPost.objects.only('comments',).get()
self.assertEqual(obj.content, None)
self.assertEqual(obj.author, None)
self.assertEqual(obj.comments[0].title, 'I aggree')
self.assertEqual(obj.comments[1].title, 'Coffee')
self.assertEqual(obj.comments[0].text, 'Great post!')
self.assertEqual(obj.comments[1].text, 'I hate coffee')
BlogPost.drop_collection()
def test_exclude(self):
class User(EmbeddedDocument):
name = StringField()
email = StringField()
class Comment(EmbeddedDocument):
title = StringField()
text = StringField()
class BlogPost(Document):
content = StringField()
author = EmbeddedDocumentField(User)
comments = ListField(EmbeddedDocumentField(Comment))
BlogPost.drop_collection()
post = BlogPost(content='Had a good coffee today...')
post.author = User(name='Test User')
post.comments = [Comment(title='I aggree', text='Great post!'), Comment(title='Coffee', text='I hate coffee')]
post.save()
obj = BlogPost.objects.exclude('author', 'comments.text').get()
self.assertEqual(obj.author, None)
self.assertEqual(obj.content, 'Had a good coffee today...')
self.assertEqual(obj.comments[0].title, 'I aggree')
self.assertEqual(obj.comments[0].text, None)
BlogPost.drop_collection()
def test_exclude_only_combining(self):
class Attachment(EmbeddedDocument):
name = StringField()
content = StringField()
class Email(Document):
sender = StringField()
to = StringField()
subject = StringField()
body = StringField()
content_type = StringField()
attachments = ListField(EmbeddedDocumentField(Attachment))
Email.drop_collection()
email = Email(sender='me', to='you', subject='From Russia with Love', body='Hello!', content_type='text/plain')
email.attachments = [
Attachment(name='file1.doc', content='ABC'),
Attachment(name='file2.doc', content='XYZ'),
]
email.save()
obj = Email.objects.exclude('content_type').exclude('body').get()
self.assertEqual(obj.sender, 'me')
self.assertEqual(obj.to, 'you')
self.assertEqual(obj.subject, 'From Russia with Love')
self.assertEqual(obj.body, None)
self.assertEqual(obj.content_type, None)
obj = Email.objects.only('sender', 'to').exclude('body', 'sender').get()
self.assertEqual(obj.sender, None)
self.assertEqual(obj.to, 'you')
self.assertEqual(obj.subject, None)
self.assertEqual(obj.body, None)
self.assertEqual(obj.content_type, None)
obj = Email.objects.exclude('attachments.content').exclude('body').only('to', 'attachments.name').get()
self.assertEqual(obj.attachments[0].name, 'file1.doc')
self.assertEqual(obj.attachments[0].content, None)
self.assertEqual(obj.sender, None)
self.assertEqual(obj.to, 'you')
self.assertEqual(obj.subject, None)
self.assertEqual(obj.body, None)
self.assertEqual(obj.content_type, None)
Email.drop_collection()
def test_all_fields(self):
class Email(Document):
sender = StringField()
to = StringField()
subject = StringField()
body = StringField()
content_type = StringField()
Email.drop_collection()
email = Email(sender='me', to='you', subject='From Russia with Love', body='Hello!', content_type='text/plain')
email.save()
obj = Email.objects.exclude('content_type', 'body').only('to', 'body').all_fields().get()
self.assertEqual(obj.sender, 'me')
self.assertEqual(obj.to, 'you')
self.assertEqual(obj.subject, 'From Russia with Love')
self.assertEqual(obj.body, 'Hello!')
self.assertEqual(obj.content_type, 'text/plain')
Email.drop_collection()
def test_slicing_fields(self):
"""Ensure that query slicing an array works.
"""
class Numbers(Document):
n = ListField(IntField())
Numbers.drop_collection()
numbers = Numbers(n=[0,1,2,3,4,5,-5,-4,-3,-2,-1])
numbers.save()
# first three
numbers = Numbers.objects.fields(slice__n=3).get()
self.assertEqual(numbers.n, [0, 1, 2])
# last three
numbers = Numbers.objects.fields(slice__n=-3).get()
self.assertEqual(numbers.n, [-3, -2, -1])
# skip 2, limit 3
numbers = Numbers.objects.fields(slice__n=[2, 3]).get()
self.assertEqual(numbers.n, [2, 3, 4])
# skip to fifth from last, limit 4
numbers = Numbers.objects.fields(slice__n=[-5, 4]).get()
self.assertEqual(numbers.n, [-5, -4, -3, -2])
# skip to fifth from last, limit 10
numbers = Numbers.objects.fields(slice__n=[-5, 10]).get()
self.assertEqual(numbers.n, [-5, -4, -3, -2, -1])
# skip to fifth from last, limit 10 dict method
numbers = Numbers.objects.fields(n={"$slice": [-5, 10]}).get()
self.assertEqual(numbers.n, [-5, -4, -3, -2, -1])
def test_slicing_nested_fields(self):
"""Ensure that query slicing an embedded array works.
"""
class EmbeddedNumber(EmbeddedDocument):
n = ListField(IntField())
class Numbers(Document):
embedded = EmbeddedDocumentField(EmbeddedNumber)
Numbers.drop_collection()
numbers = Numbers()
numbers.embedded = EmbeddedNumber(n=[0,1,2,3,4,5,-5,-4,-3,-2,-1])
numbers.save()
# first three
numbers = Numbers.objects.fields(slice__embedded__n=3).get()
self.assertEqual(numbers.embedded.n, [0, 1, 2])
# last three
numbers = Numbers.objects.fields(slice__embedded__n=-3).get()
self.assertEqual(numbers.embedded.n, [-3, -2, -1])
# skip 2, limit 3
numbers = Numbers.objects.fields(slice__embedded__n=[2, 3]).get()
self.assertEqual(numbers.embedded.n, [2, 3, 4])
# skip to fifth from last, limit 4
numbers = Numbers.objects.fields(slice__embedded__n=[-5, 4]).get()
self.assertEqual(numbers.embedded.n, [-5, -4, -3, -2])
# skip to fifth from last, limit 10
numbers = Numbers.objects.fields(slice__embedded__n=[-5, 10]).get()
self.assertEqual(numbers.embedded.n, [-5, -4, -3, -2, -1])
# skip to fifth from last, limit 10 dict method
numbers = Numbers.objects.fields(embedded__n={"$slice": [-5, 10]}).get()
self.assertEqual(numbers.embedded.n, [-5, -4, -3, -2, -1])
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main()

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from __future__ import with_statement
import sys
sys.path[0:0] = [""]
import unittest
from mongoengine import *
from mongoengine.queryset import Q
from mongoengine.queryset import transform
__all__ = ("TransformTest",)
class TransformTest(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
connect(db='mongoenginetest')
def test_transform_query(self):
"""Ensure that the _transform_query function operates correctly.
"""
self.assertEqual(transform.query(name='test', age=30),
{'name': 'test', 'age': 30})
self.assertEqual(transform.query(age__lt=30),
{'age': {'$lt': 30}})
self.assertEqual(transform.query(age__gt=20, age__lt=50),
{'age': {'$gt': 20, '$lt': 50}})
self.assertEqual(transform.query(age=20, age__gt=50),
{'$and': [{'age': {'$gt': 50}}, {'age': 20}]})
self.assertEqual(transform.query(friend__age__gte=30),
{'friend.age': {'$gte': 30}})
self.assertEqual(transform.query(name__exists=True),
{'name': {'$exists': True}})
def test_query_field_name(self):
"""Ensure that the correct field name is used when querying.
"""
class Comment(EmbeddedDocument):
content = StringField(db_field='commentContent')
class BlogPost(Document):
title = StringField(db_field='postTitle')
comments = ListField(EmbeddedDocumentField(Comment),
db_field='postComments')
BlogPost.drop_collection()
data = {'title': 'Post 1', 'comments': [Comment(content='test')]}
post = BlogPost(**data)
post.save()
self.assertTrue('postTitle' in
BlogPost.objects(title=data['title'])._query)
self.assertFalse('title' in
BlogPost.objects(title=data['title'])._query)
self.assertEqual(len(BlogPost.objects(title=data['title'])), 1)
self.assertTrue('_id' in BlogPost.objects(pk=post.id)._query)
self.assertEqual(len(BlogPost.objects(pk=post.id)), 1)
self.assertTrue('postComments.commentContent' in
BlogPost.objects(comments__content='test')._query)
self.assertEqual(len(BlogPost.objects(comments__content='test')), 1)
BlogPost.drop_collection()
def test_query_pk_field_name(self):
"""Ensure that the correct "primary key" field name is used when
querying
"""
class BlogPost(Document):
title = StringField(primary_key=True, db_field='postTitle')
BlogPost.drop_collection()
data = {'title': 'Post 1'}
post = BlogPost(**data)
post.save()
self.assertTrue('_id' in BlogPost.objects(pk=data['title'])._query)
self.assertTrue('_id' in BlogPost.objects(title=data['title'])._query)
self.assertEqual(len(BlogPost.objects(pk=data['title'])), 1)
BlogPost.drop_collection()
def test_chaining(self):
class A(Document):
pass
class B(Document):
a = ReferenceField(A)
A.drop_collection()
B.drop_collection()
a1 = A().save()
a2 = A().save()
B(a=a1).save()
# Works
q1 = B.objects.filter(a__in=[a1, a2], a=a1)._query
# Doesn't work
q2 = B.objects.filter(a__in=[a1, a2])
q2 = q2.filter(a=a1)._query
self.assertEqual(q1, q2)
def test_raw_query_and_Q_objects(self):
"""
Test raw plays nicely
"""
class Foo(Document):
name = StringField()
a = StringField()
b = StringField()
c = StringField()
meta = {
'allow_inheritance': False
}
query = Foo.objects(__raw__={'$nor': [{'name': 'bar'}]})._query
self.assertEqual(query, {'$nor': [{'name': 'bar'}]})
q1 = {'$or': [{'a': 1}, {'b': 1}]}
query = Foo.objects(Q(__raw__=q1) & Q(c=1))._query
self.assertEqual(query, {'$or': [{'a': 1}, {'b': 1}], 'c': 1})
def test_raw_and_merging(self):
class Doc(Document):
meta = {'allow_inheritance': False}
raw_query = Doc.objects(__raw__={'deleted': False,
'scraped': 'yes',
'$nor': [{'views.extracted': 'no'},
{'attachments.views.extracted':'no'}]
})._query
expected = {'deleted': False, 'scraped': 'yes',
'$nor': [{'views.extracted': 'no'},
{'attachments.views.extracted': 'no'}]}
self.assertEqual(expected, raw_query)
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main()

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from __future__ import with_statement
import sys
sys.path[0:0] = [""]
import unittest
from bson import ObjectId
from datetime import datetime
from mongoengine import *
from mongoengine.queryset import Q
from mongoengine.errors import InvalidQueryError
__all__ = ("QTest",)
class QTest(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
connect(db='mongoenginetest')
class Person(Document):
name = StringField()
age = IntField()
meta = {'allow_inheritance': True}
Person.drop_collection()
self.Person = Person
def test_empty_q(self):
"""Ensure that empty Q objects won't hurt.
"""
q1 = Q()
q2 = Q(age__gte=18)
q3 = Q()
q4 = Q(name='test')
q5 = Q()
class Person(Document):
name = StringField()
age = IntField()
query = {'$or': [{'age': {'$gte': 18}}, {'name': 'test'}]}
self.assertEqual((q1 | q2 | q3 | q4 | q5).to_query(Person), query)
query = {'age': {'$gte': 18}, 'name': 'test'}
self.assertEqual((q1 & q2 & q3 & q4 & q5).to_query(Person), query)
def test_q_with_dbref(self):
"""Ensure Q objects handle DBRefs correctly"""
connect(db='mongoenginetest')
class User(Document):
pass
class Post(Document):
created_user = ReferenceField(User)
user = User.objects.create()
Post.objects.create(created_user=user)
self.assertEqual(Post.objects.filter(created_user=user).count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Post.objects.filter(Q(created_user=user)).count(), 1)
def test_and_combination(self):
"""Ensure that Q-objects correctly AND together.
"""
class TestDoc(Document):
x = IntField()
y = StringField()
# Check than an error is raised when conflicting queries are anded
def invalid_combination():
query = Q(x__lt=7) & Q(x__lt=3)
query.to_query(TestDoc)
self.assertRaises(InvalidQueryError, invalid_combination)
# Check normal cases work without an error
query = Q(x__lt=7) & Q(x__gt=3)
q1 = Q(x__lt=7)
q2 = Q(x__gt=3)
query = (q1 & q2).to_query(TestDoc)
self.assertEqual(query, {'x': {'$lt': 7, '$gt': 3}})
# More complex nested example
query = Q(x__lt=100) & Q(y__ne='NotMyString')
query &= Q(y__in=['a', 'b', 'c']) & Q(x__gt=-100)
mongo_query = {
'x': {'$lt': 100, '$gt': -100},
'y': {'$ne': 'NotMyString', '$in': ['a', 'b', 'c']},
}
self.assertEqual(query.to_query(TestDoc), mongo_query)
def test_or_combination(self):
"""Ensure that Q-objects correctly OR together.
"""
class TestDoc(Document):
x = IntField()
q1 = Q(x__lt=3)
q2 = Q(x__gt=7)
query = (q1 | q2).to_query(TestDoc)
self.assertEqual(query, {
'$or': [
{'x': {'$lt': 3}},
{'x': {'$gt': 7}},
]
})
def test_and_or_combination(self):
"""Ensure that Q-objects handle ANDing ORed components.
"""
class TestDoc(Document):
x = IntField()
y = BooleanField()
TestDoc.drop_collection()
query = (Q(x__gt=0) | Q(x__exists=False))
query &= Q(x__lt=100)
self.assertEqual(query.to_query(TestDoc), {'$and': [
{'$or': [{'x': {'$gt': 0}},
{'x': {'$exists': False}}]},
{'x': {'$lt': 100}}]
})
q1 = (Q(x__gt=0) | Q(x__exists=False))
q2 = (Q(x__lt=100) | Q(y=True))
query = (q1 & q2).to_query(TestDoc)
TestDoc(x=101).save()
TestDoc(x=10).save()
TestDoc(y=True).save()
self.assertEqual(query,
{'$and': [
{'$or': [{'x': {'$gt': 0}}, {'x': {'$exists': False}}]},
{'$or': [{'x': {'$lt': 100}}, {'y': True}]}
]})
self.assertEqual(2, TestDoc.objects(q1 & q2).count())
def test_or_and_or_combination(self):
"""Ensure that Q-objects handle ORing ANDed ORed components. :)
"""
class TestDoc(Document):
x = IntField()
y = BooleanField()
TestDoc.drop_collection()
TestDoc(x=-1, y=True).save()
TestDoc(x=101, y=True).save()
TestDoc(x=99, y=False).save()
TestDoc(x=101, y=False).save()
q1 = (Q(x__gt=0) & (Q(y=True) | Q(y__exists=False)))
q2 = (Q(x__lt=100) & (Q(y=False) | Q(y__exists=False)))
query = (q1 | q2).to_query(TestDoc)
self.assertEqual(query,
{'$or': [
{'$and': [{'x': {'$gt': 0}},
{'$or': [{'y': True}, {'y': {'$exists': False}}]}]},
{'$and': [{'x': {'$lt': 100}},
{'$or': [{'y': False}, {'y': {'$exists': False}}]}]}
]}
)
self.assertEqual(2, TestDoc.objects(q1 | q2).count())
def test_multiple_occurence_in_field(self):
class Test(Document):
name = StringField(max_length=40)
title = StringField(max_length=40)
q1 = Q(name__contains='te') | Q(title__contains='te')
q2 = Q(name__contains='12') | Q(title__contains='12')
q3 = q1 & q2
query = q3.to_query(Test)
self.assertEqual(query["$and"][0], q1.to_query(Test))
self.assertEqual(query["$and"][1], q2.to_query(Test))
def test_q_clone(self):
class TestDoc(Document):
x = IntField()
TestDoc.drop_collection()
for i in xrange(1, 101):
t = TestDoc(x=i)
t.save()
# Check normal cases work without an error
test = TestDoc.objects(Q(x__lt=7) & Q(x__gt=3))
self.assertEqual(test.count(), 3)
test2 = test.clone()
self.assertEqual(test2.count(), 3)
self.assertFalse(test2 == test)
test3 = test2.filter(x=6)
self.assertEqual(test3.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(test.count(), 3)
def test_q(self):
"""Ensure that Q objects may be used to query for documents.
"""
class BlogPost(Document):
title = StringField()
publish_date = DateTimeField()
published = BooleanField()
BlogPost.drop_collection()
post1 = BlogPost(title='Test 1', publish_date=datetime(2010, 1, 8), published=False)
post1.save()
post2 = BlogPost(title='Test 2', publish_date=datetime(2010, 1, 15), published=True)
post2.save()
post3 = BlogPost(title='Test 3', published=True)
post3.save()
post4 = BlogPost(title='Test 4', publish_date=datetime(2010, 1, 8))
post4.save()
post5 = BlogPost(title='Test 1', publish_date=datetime(2010, 1, 15))
post5.save()
post6 = BlogPost(title='Test 1', published=False)
post6.save()
# Check ObjectId lookup works
obj = BlogPost.objects(id=post1.id).first()
self.assertEqual(obj, post1)
# Check Q object combination with one does not exist
q = BlogPost.objects(Q(title='Test 5') | Q(published=True))
posts = [post.id for post in q]
published_posts = (post2, post3)
self.assertTrue(all(obj.id in posts for obj in published_posts))
q = BlogPost.objects(Q(title='Test 1') | Q(published=True))
posts = [post.id for post in q]
published_posts = (post1, post2, post3, post5, post6)
self.assertTrue(all(obj.id in posts for obj in published_posts))
# Check Q object combination
date = datetime(2010, 1, 10)
q = BlogPost.objects(Q(publish_date__lte=date) | Q(published=True))
posts = [post.id for post in q]
published_posts = (post1, post2, post3, post4)
self.assertTrue(all(obj.id in posts for obj in published_posts))
self.assertFalse(any(obj.id in posts for obj in [post5, post6]))
BlogPost.drop_collection()
# Check the 'in' operator
self.Person(name='user1', age=20).save()
self.Person(name='user2', age=20).save()
self.Person(name='user3', age=30).save()
self.Person(name='user4', age=40).save()
self.assertEqual(len(self.Person.objects(Q(age__in=[20]))), 2)
self.assertEqual(len(self.Person.objects(Q(age__in=[20, 30]))), 3)
# Test invalid query objs
def wrong_query_objs():
self.Person.objects('user1')
def wrong_query_objs_filter():
self.Person.objects('user1')
self.assertRaises(InvalidQueryError, wrong_query_objs)
self.assertRaises(InvalidQueryError, wrong_query_objs_filter)
def test_q_regex(self):
"""Ensure that Q objects can be queried using regexes.
"""
person = self.Person(name='Guido van Rossum')
person.save()
import re
obj = self.Person.objects(Q(name=re.compile('^Gui'))).first()
self.assertEqual(obj, person)
obj = self.Person.objects(Q(name=re.compile('^gui'))).first()
self.assertEqual(obj, None)
obj = self.Person.objects(Q(name=re.compile('^gui', re.I))).first()
self.assertEqual(obj, person)
obj = self.Person.objects(Q(name__not=re.compile('^bob'))).first()
self.assertEqual(obj, person)
obj = self.Person.objects(Q(name__not=re.compile('^Gui'))).first()
self.assertEqual(obj, None)
def test_q_lists(self):
"""Ensure that Q objects query ListFields correctly.
"""
class BlogPost(Document):
tags = ListField(StringField())
BlogPost.drop_collection()
BlogPost(tags=['python', 'mongo']).save()
BlogPost(tags=['python']).save()
self.assertEqual(len(BlogPost.objects(Q(tags='mongo'))), 1)
self.assertEqual(len(BlogPost.objects(Q(tags='python'))), 2)
BlogPost.drop_collection()
def test_q_merge_queries_edge_case(self):
class User(Document):
email = EmailField(required=False)
name = StringField()
User.drop_collection()
pk = ObjectId()
User(email='example@example.com', pk=pk).save()
self.assertEqual(1, User.objects.filter(
Q(email='example@example.com') |
Q(name='John Doe')
).limit(2).filter(pk=pk).count())
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main()

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@@ -1,101 +0,0 @@
from __future__ import with_statement
import sys
sys.path[0:0] = [""]
import unittest
import datetime
import pymongo
from bson.tz_util import utc
from mongoengine import *
import mongoengine.connection
from mongoengine.connection import get_db, get_connection, ConnectionError
from mongoengine.context_managers import switch_db
class ConnectionTest(unittest.TestCase):
def tearDown(self):
mongoengine.connection._connection_settings = {}
mongoengine.connection._connections = {}
mongoengine.connection._dbs = {}
def test_connect(self):
"""Ensure that the connect() method works properly.
"""
connect('mongoenginetest')
conn = get_connection()
self.assertTrue(isinstance(conn, pymongo.connection.Connection))
db = get_db()
self.assertTrue(isinstance(db, pymongo.database.Database))
self.assertEqual(db.name, 'mongoenginetest')
connect('mongoenginetest2', alias='testdb')
conn = get_connection('testdb')
self.assertTrue(isinstance(conn, pymongo.connection.Connection))
def test_connect_uri(self):
"""Ensure that the connect() method works properly with uri's
"""
c = connect(db='mongoenginetest', alias='admin')
c.admin.system.users.remove({})
c.mongoenginetest.system.users.remove({})
c.admin.add_user("admin", "password")
c.admin.authenticate("admin", "password")
c.mongoenginetest.add_user("username", "password")
self.assertRaises(ConnectionError, connect, "testdb_uri_bad", host='mongodb://test:password@localhost')
connect("testdb_uri", host='mongodb://username:password@localhost/mongoenginetest')
conn = get_connection()
self.assertTrue(isinstance(conn, pymongo.connection.Connection))
db = get_db()
self.assertTrue(isinstance(db, pymongo.database.Database))
self.assertEqual(db.name, 'mongoenginetest')
def test_register_connection(self):
"""Ensure that connections with different aliases may be registered.
"""
register_connection('testdb', 'mongoenginetest2')
self.assertRaises(ConnectionError, get_connection)
conn = get_connection('testdb')
self.assertTrue(isinstance(conn, pymongo.connection.Connection))
db = get_db('testdb')
self.assertTrue(isinstance(db, pymongo.database.Database))
self.assertEqual(db.name, 'mongoenginetest2')
def test_connection_kwargs(self):
"""Ensure that connection kwargs get passed to pymongo.
"""
connect('mongoenginetest', alias='t1', tz_aware=True)
conn = get_connection('t1')
self.assertTrue(conn.tz_aware)
connect('mongoenginetest2', alias='t2')
conn = get_connection('t2')
self.assertFalse(conn.tz_aware)
def test_datetime(self):
connect('mongoenginetest', tz_aware=True)
d = datetime.datetime(2010, 5, 5, tzinfo=utc)
class DateDoc(Document):
the_date = DateTimeField(required=True)
DateDoc.drop_collection()
DateDoc(the_date=d).save()
date_doc = DateDoc.objects.first()
self.assertEqual(d, date_doc.the_date)
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main()

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@@ -1,156 +0,0 @@
from __future__ import with_statement
import sys
sys.path[0:0] = [""]
import unittest
from mongoengine import *
from mongoengine.connection import get_db
from mongoengine.context_managers import (switch_db, switch_collection,
no_dereference, query_counter)
class ContextManagersTest(unittest.TestCase):
def test_switch_db_context_manager(self):
connect('mongoenginetest')
register_connection('testdb-1', 'mongoenginetest2')
class Group(Document):
name = StringField()
Group.drop_collection()
Group(name="hello - default").save()
self.assertEqual(1, Group.objects.count())
with switch_db(Group, 'testdb-1') as Group:
self.assertEqual(0, Group.objects.count())
Group(name="hello").save()
self.assertEqual(1, Group.objects.count())
Group.drop_collection()
self.assertEqual(0, Group.objects.count())
self.assertEqual(1, Group.objects.count())
def test_switch_collection_context_manager(self):
connect('mongoenginetest')
register_connection('testdb-1', 'mongoenginetest2')
class Group(Document):
name = StringField()
Group.drop_collection()
with switch_collection(Group, 'group1') as Group:
Group.drop_collection()
Group(name="hello - group").save()
self.assertEqual(1, Group.objects.count())
with switch_collection(Group, 'group1') as Group:
self.assertEqual(0, Group.objects.count())
Group(name="hello - group1").save()
self.assertEqual(1, Group.objects.count())
Group.drop_collection()
self.assertEqual(0, Group.objects.count())
self.assertEqual(1, Group.objects.count())
def test_no_dereference_context_manager_object_id(self):
"""Ensure that DBRef items in ListFields aren't dereferenced.
"""
connect('mongoenginetest')
class User(Document):
name = StringField()
class Group(Document):
ref = ReferenceField(User, dbref=False)
generic = GenericReferenceField()
members = ListField(ReferenceField(User, dbref=False))
User.drop_collection()
Group.drop_collection()
for i in xrange(1, 51):
User(name='user %s' % i).save()
user = User.objects.first()
Group(ref=user, members=User.objects, generic=user).save()
with no_dereference(Group) as NoDeRefGroup:
self.assertTrue(Group._fields['members']._auto_dereference)
self.assertFalse(NoDeRefGroup._fields['members']._auto_dereference)
with no_dereference(Group) as Group:
group = Group.objects.first()
self.assertTrue(all([not isinstance(m, User)
for m in group.members]))
self.assertFalse(isinstance(group.ref, User))
self.assertFalse(isinstance(group.generic, User))
self.assertTrue(all([isinstance(m, User)
for m in group.members]))
self.assertTrue(isinstance(group.ref, User))
self.assertTrue(isinstance(group.generic, User))
def test_no_dereference_context_manager_dbref(self):
"""Ensure that DBRef items in ListFields aren't dereferenced.
"""
connect('mongoenginetest')
class User(Document):
name = StringField()
class Group(Document):
ref = ReferenceField(User, dbref=True)
generic = GenericReferenceField()
members = ListField(ReferenceField(User, dbref=True))
User.drop_collection()
Group.drop_collection()
for i in xrange(1, 51):
User(name='user %s' % i).save()
user = User.objects.first()
Group(ref=user, members=User.objects, generic=user).save()
with no_dereference(Group) as NoDeRefGroup:
self.assertTrue(Group._fields['members']._auto_dereference)
self.assertFalse(NoDeRefGroup._fields['members']._auto_dereference)
with no_dereference(Group) as Group:
group = Group.objects.first()
self.assertTrue(all([not isinstance(m, User)
for m in group.members]))
self.assertFalse(isinstance(group.ref, User))
self.assertFalse(isinstance(group.generic, User))
self.assertTrue(all([isinstance(m, User)
for m in group.members]))
self.assertTrue(isinstance(group.ref, User))
self.assertTrue(isinstance(group.generic, User))
def test_query_counter(self):
connect('mongoenginetest')
db = get_db()
db.test.find({})
with query_counter() as q:
self.assertEqual(0, q)
for i in xrange(1, 51):
db.test.find({}).count()
self.assertEqual(50, q)
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main()

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@@ -1,188 +0,0 @@
from __future__ import with_statement
import sys
sys.path[0:0] = [""]
import unittest
from nose.plugins.skip import SkipTest
from mongoengine.python_support import PY3
from mongoengine import *
try:
from mongoengine.django.shortcuts import get_document_or_404
from django.http import Http404
from django.template import Context, Template
from django.conf import settings
from django.core.paginator import Paginator
settings.configure(USE_TZ=True)
from django.contrib.sessions.tests import SessionTestsMixin
from mongoengine.django.sessions import SessionStore, MongoSession
except Exception, err:
if PY3:
SessionTestsMixin = type # dummy value so no error
SessionStore = None # dummy value so no error
else:
raise err
from datetime import tzinfo, timedelta
ZERO = timedelta(0)
class FixedOffset(tzinfo):
"""Fixed offset in minutes east from UTC."""
def __init__(self, offset, name):
self.__offset = timedelta(minutes = offset)
self.__name = name
def utcoffset(self, dt):
return self.__offset
def tzname(self, dt):
return self.__name
def dst(self, dt):
return ZERO
def activate_timezone(tz):
"""Activate Django timezone support if it is available.
"""
try:
from django.utils import timezone
timezone.deactivate()
timezone.activate(tz)
except ImportError:
pass
class QuerySetTest(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
if PY3:
raise SkipTest('django does not have Python 3 support')
connect(db='mongoenginetest')
class Person(Document):
name = StringField()
age = IntField()
self.Person = Person
def test_order_by_in_django_template(self):
"""Ensure that QuerySets are properly ordered in Django template.
"""
self.Person.drop_collection()
self.Person(name="A", age=20).save()
self.Person(name="D", age=10).save()
self.Person(name="B", age=40).save()
self.Person(name="C", age=30).save()
t = Template("{% for o in ol %}{{ o.name }}-{{ o.age }}:{% endfor %}")
d = {"ol": self.Person.objects.order_by('-name')}
self.assertEqual(t.render(Context(d)), u'D-10:C-30:B-40:A-20:')
d = {"ol": self.Person.objects.order_by('+name')}
self.assertEqual(t.render(Context(d)), u'A-20:B-40:C-30:D-10:')
d = {"ol": self.Person.objects.order_by('-age')}
self.assertEqual(t.render(Context(d)), u'B-40:C-30:A-20:D-10:')
d = {"ol": self.Person.objects.order_by('+age')}
self.assertEqual(t.render(Context(d)), u'D-10:A-20:C-30:B-40:')
self.Person.drop_collection()
def test_q_object_filter_in_template(self):
self.Person.drop_collection()
self.Person(name="A", age=20).save()
self.Person(name="D", age=10).save()
self.Person(name="B", age=40).save()
self.Person(name="C", age=30).save()
t = Template("{% for o in ol %}{{ o.name }}-{{ o.age }}:{% endfor %}")
d = {"ol": self.Person.objects.filter(Q(age=10) | Q(name="C"))}
self.assertEqual(t.render(Context(d)), 'D-10:C-30:')
# Check double rendering doesn't throw an error
self.assertEqual(t.render(Context(d)), 'D-10:C-30:')
def test_get_document_or_404(self):
p = self.Person(name="G404")
p.save()
self.assertRaises(Http404, get_document_or_404, self.Person, pk='1234')
self.assertEqual(p, get_document_or_404(self.Person, pk=p.pk))
def test_pagination(self):
"""Ensure that Pagination works as expected
"""
class Page(Document):
name = StringField()
Page.drop_collection()
for i in xrange(1, 11):
Page(name=str(i)).save()
paginator = Paginator(Page.objects.all(), 2)
t = Template("{% for i in page.object_list %}{{ i.name }}:{% endfor %}")
for p in paginator.page_range:
d = {"page": paginator.page(p)}
end = p * 2
start = end - 1
self.assertEqual(t.render(Context(d)), u'%d:%d:' % (start, end))
def test_nested_queryset_template_iterator(self):
# Try iterating the same queryset twice, nested, in a Django template.
names = ['A', 'B', 'C', 'D']
class User(Document):
name = StringField()
def __unicode__(self):
return self.name
User.drop_collection()
for name in names:
User(name=name).save()
users = User.objects.all().order_by('name')
template = Template("{% for user in users %}{{ user.name }}{% ifequal forloop.counter 2 %} {% for inner_user in users %}{{ inner_user.name }}{% endfor %} {% endifequal %}{% endfor %}")
rendered = template.render(Context({'users': users}))
self.assertEqual(rendered, 'AB ABCD CD')
class MongoDBSessionTest(SessionTestsMixin, unittest.TestCase):
backend = SessionStore
def setUp(self):
if PY3:
raise SkipTest('django does not have Python 3 support')
connect(db='mongoenginetest')
MongoSession.drop_collection()
super(MongoDBSessionTest, self).setUp()
def test_first_save(self):
session = SessionStore()
session['test'] = True
session.save()
self.assertTrue('test' in session)
def test_session_expiration_tz(self):
activate_timezone(FixedOffset(60, 'UTC+1'))
# create and save new session
session = SessionStore()
session.set_expiry(600) # expire in 600 seconds
session['test_expire'] = True
session.save()
# reload session with key
key = session.session_key
session = SessionStore(key)
self.assertTrue('test_expire' in session, 'Session has expired before it is expected')
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main()

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@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
import sys
sys.path[0:0] = [""]
import unittest
import pymongo
from pymongo import ReadPreference, ReplicaSetConnection
import mongoengine
from mongoengine import *
from mongoengine.connection import get_db, get_connection, ConnectionError
class ConnectionTest(unittest.TestCase):
def tearDown(self):
mongoengine.connection._connection_settings = {}
mongoengine.connection._connections = {}
mongoengine.connection._dbs = {}
def test_replicaset_uri_passes_read_preference(self):
"""Requires a replica set called "rs" on port 27017
"""
try:
conn = connect(db='mongoenginetest', host="mongodb://localhost/mongoenginetest?replicaSet=rs", read_preference=ReadPreference.SECONDARY_ONLY)
except ConnectionError, e:
return
if not isinstance(conn, ReplicaSetConnection):
return
self.assertEqual(conn.read_preference, ReadPreference.SECONDARY_ONLY)
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main()

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@@ -1,264 +0,0 @@
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import sys
sys.path[0:0] = [""]
import unittest
from mongoengine import *
from mongoengine import signals
signal_output = []
class SignalTests(unittest.TestCase):
"""
Testing signals before/after saving and deleting.
"""
def get_signal_output(self, fn, *args, **kwargs):
# Flush any existing signal output
global signal_output
signal_output = []
fn(*args, **kwargs)
return signal_output
def setUp(self):
connect(db='mongoenginetest')
class Author(Document):
name = StringField()
def __unicode__(self):
return self.name
@classmethod
def pre_init(cls, sender, document, *args, **kwargs):
signal_output.append('pre_init signal, %s' % cls.__name__)
signal_output.append(str(kwargs['values']))
@classmethod
def post_init(cls, sender, document, **kwargs):
signal_output.append('post_init signal, %s' % document)
@classmethod
def pre_save(cls, sender, document, **kwargs):
signal_output.append('pre_save signal, %s' % document)
@classmethod
def post_save(cls, sender, document, **kwargs):
signal_output.append('post_save signal, %s' % document)
if 'created' in kwargs:
if kwargs['created']:
signal_output.append('Is created')
else:
signal_output.append('Is updated')
@classmethod
def pre_delete(cls, sender, document, **kwargs):
signal_output.append('pre_delete signal, %s' % document)
@classmethod
def post_delete(cls, sender, document, **kwargs):
signal_output.append('post_delete signal, %s' % document)
@classmethod
def pre_bulk_insert(cls, sender, documents, **kwargs):
signal_output.append('pre_bulk_insert signal, %s' % documents)
@classmethod
def post_bulk_insert(cls, sender, documents, **kwargs):
signal_output.append('post_bulk_insert signal, %s' % documents)
if kwargs.get('loaded', False):
signal_output.append('Is loaded')
else:
signal_output.append('Not loaded')
self.Author = Author
class Another(Document):
name = StringField()
def __unicode__(self):
return self.name
@classmethod
def pre_init(cls, sender, document, **kwargs):
signal_output.append('pre_init Another signal, %s' % cls.__name__)
signal_output.append(str(kwargs['values']))
@classmethod
def post_init(cls, sender, document, **kwargs):
signal_output.append('post_init Another signal, %s' % document)
@classmethod
def pre_save(cls, sender, document, **kwargs):
signal_output.append('pre_save Another signal, %s' % document)
@classmethod
def post_save(cls, sender, document, **kwargs):
signal_output.append('post_save Another signal, %s' % document)
if 'created' in kwargs:
if kwargs['created']:
signal_output.append('Is created')
else:
signal_output.append('Is updated')
@classmethod
def pre_delete(cls, sender, document, **kwargs):
signal_output.append('pre_delete Another signal, %s' % document)
@classmethod
def post_delete(cls, sender, document, **kwargs):
signal_output.append('post_delete Another signal, %s' % document)
self.Another = Another
class ExplicitId(Document):
id = IntField(primary_key=True)
@classmethod
def post_save(cls, sender, document, **kwargs):
if 'created' in kwargs:
if kwargs['created']:
signal_output.append('Is created')
else:
signal_output.append('Is updated')
self.ExplicitId = ExplicitId
self.ExplicitId.objects.delete()
# Save up the number of connected signals so that we can check at the
# end that all the signals we register get properly unregistered
self.pre_signals = (
len(signals.pre_init.receivers),
len(signals.post_init.receivers),
len(signals.pre_save.receivers),
len(signals.post_save.receivers),
len(signals.pre_delete.receivers),
len(signals.post_delete.receivers),
len(signals.pre_bulk_insert.receivers),
len(signals.post_bulk_insert.receivers),
)
signals.pre_init.connect(Author.pre_init, sender=Author)
signals.post_init.connect(Author.post_init, sender=Author)
signals.pre_save.connect(Author.pre_save, sender=Author)
signals.post_save.connect(Author.post_save, sender=Author)
signals.pre_delete.connect(Author.pre_delete, sender=Author)
signals.post_delete.connect(Author.post_delete, sender=Author)
signals.pre_bulk_insert.connect(Author.pre_bulk_insert, sender=Author)
signals.post_bulk_insert.connect(Author.post_bulk_insert, sender=Author)
signals.pre_init.connect(Another.pre_init, sender=Another)
signals.post_init.connect(Another.post_init, sender=Another)
signals.pre_save.connect(Another.pre_save, sender=Another)
signals.post_save.connect(Another.post_save, sender=Another)
signals.pre_delete.connect(Another.pre_delete, sender=Another)
signals.post_delete.connect(Another.post_delete, sender=Another)
signals.post_save.connect(ExplicitId.post_save, sender=ExplicitId)
def tearDown(self):
signals.pre_init.disconnect(self.Author.pre_init)
signals.post_init.disconnect(self.Author.post_init)
signals.post_delete.disconnect(self.Author.post_delete)
signals.pre_delete.disconnect(self.Author.pre_delete)
signals.post_save.disconnect(self.Author.post_save)
signals.pre_save.disconnect(self.Author.pre_save)
signals.pre_bulk_insert.disconnect(self.Author.pre_bulk_insert)
signals.post_bulk_insert.disconnect(self.Author.post_bulk_insert)
signals.pre_init.disconnect(self.Another.pre_init)
signals.post_init.disconnect(self.Another.post_init)
signals.post_delete.disconnect(self.Another.post_delete)
signals.pre_delete.disconnect(self.Another.pre_delete)
signals.post_save.disconnect(self.Another.post_save)
signals.pre_save.disconnect(self.Another.pre_save)
signals.post_save.disconnect(self.ExplicitId.post_save)
# Check that all our signals got disconnected properly.
post_signals = (
len(signals.pre_init.receivers),
len(signals.post_init.receivers),
len(signals.pre_save.receivers),
len(signals.post_save.receivers),
len(signals.pre_delete.receivers),
len(signals.post_delete.receivers),
len(signals.pre_bulk_insert.receivers),
len(signals.post_bulk_insert.receivers),
)
self.ExplicitId.objects.delete()
self.assertEqual(self.pre_signals, post_signals)
def test_model_signals(self):
""" Model saves should throw some signals. """
def create_author():
self.Author(name='Bill Shakespeare')
def bulk_create_author_with_load():
a1 = self.Author(name='Bill Shakespeare')
self.Author.objects.insert([a1], load_bulk=True)
def bulk_create_author_without_load():
a1 = self.Author(name='Bill Shakespeare')
self.Author.objects.insert([a1], load_bulk=False)
self.assertEqual(self.get_signal_output(create_author), [
"pre_init signal, Author",
"{'name': 'Bill Shakespeare'}",
"post_init signal, Bill Shakespeare",
])
a1 = self.Author(name='Bill Shakespeare')
self.assertEqual(self.get_signal_output(a1.save), [
"pre_save signal, Bill Shakespeare",
"post_save signal, Bill Shakespeare",
"Is created"
])
a1.reload()
a1.name = 'William Shakespeare'
self.assertEqual(self.get_signal_output(a1.save), [
"pre_save signal, William Shakespeare",
"post_save signal, William Shakespeare",
"Is updated"
])
self.assertEqual(self.get_signal_output(a1.delete), [
'pre_delete signal, William Shakespeare',
'post_delete signal, William Shakespeare',
])
signal_output = self.get_signal_output(bulk_create_author_with_load)
# The output of this signal is not entirely deterministic. The reloaded
# object will have an object ID. Hence, we only check part of the output
self.assertEqual(signal_output[3],
"pre_bulk_insert signal, [<Author: Bill Shakespeare>]")
self.assertEqual(signal_output[-2:],
["post_bulk_insert signal, [<Author: Bill Shakespeare>]",
"Is loaded",])
self.assertEqual(self.get_signal_output(bulk_create_author_without_load), [
"pre_init signal, Author",
"{'name': 'Bill Shakespeare'}",
"post_init signal, Bill Shakespeare",
"pre_bulk_insert signal, [<Author: Bill Shakespeare>]",
"post_bulk_insert signal, [<Author: Bill Shakespeare>]",
"Not loaded",
])
self.Author.objects.delete()
def test_signals_with_explicit_doc_ids(self):
""" Model saves must have a created flag the first time."""
ei = self.ExplicitId(id=123)
# post save must received the created flag, even if there's already
# an object id present
self.assertEqual(self.get_signal_output(ei.save), ['Is created'])
# second time, it must be an update
self.assertEqual(self.get_signal_output(ei.save), ['Is updated'])
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main()